fe-misc.c File Reference

#include "postgres_fe.h"
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include "libpq-fe.h"
#include "libpq-int.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "pg_config_paths.h"
#include "port/pg_bswap.h"

Include dependency graph for fe-misc.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Functions
static int	pqPutMsgBytes (const void *buf, size_t len, PGconn *conn)
static int	pqSendSome (PGconn *conn, int len)
static int	pqSocketCheck (PGconn *conn, int forRead, int forWrite, pg_usec_time_t end_time)
static int	pqReadData_internal (PGconn *conn)
static int	pqDrainPending (PGconn *conn)
int	PQlibVersion (void)
int	pqGetc (char *result, PGconn *conn)
int	pqPutc (char c, PGconn *conn)
static int	pqGets_internal (PQExpBuffer buf, PGconn *conn, bool resetbuffer)
int	pqGets (PQExpBuffer buf, PGconn *conn)
int	pqGets_append (PQExpBuffer buf, PGconn *conn)
int	pqPuts (const char *s, PGconn *conn)
int	pqGetnchar (void *s, size_t len, PGconn *conn)
int	pqSkipnchar (size_t len, PGconn *conn)
int	pqPutnchar (const void *s, size_t len, PGconn *conn)
int	pqGetInt (int *result, size_t bytes, PGconn *conn)
int	pqPutInt (int value, size_t bytes, PGconn *conn)
int	pqCheckOutBufferSpace (size_t bytes_needed, PGconn *conn)
int	pqCheckInBufferSpace (size_t bytes_needed, PGconn *conn)
void	pqParseDone (PGconn *conn, int newInStart)
int	pqPutMsgStart (char msg_type, PGconn *conn)
int	pqPutMsgEnd (PGconn *conn)
int	pqReadData (PGconn *conn)
int	pqFlush (PGconn *conn)
int	pqWait (int forRead, int forWrite, PGconn *conn)
int	pqWaitTimed (int forRead, int forWrite, PGconn *conn, pg_usec_time_t end_time)
int	pqReadReady (PGconn *conn)
int	pqWriteReady (PGconn *conn)
int	PQsocketPoll (int sock, int forRead, int forWrite, pg_usec_time_t end_time)
pg_usec_time_t	PQgetCurrentTimeUSec (void)
int	PQmblen (const char *s, int encoding)
int	PQmblenBounded (const char *s, int encoding)
int	PQdsplen (const char *s, int encoding)
int	PQenv2encoding (void)
void	libpq_append_error (PQExpBuffer errorMessage, const char *fmt,...)
void	libpq_append_conn_error (PGconn *conn, const char *fmt,...)
void	libpq_append_grease_info (PGconn *conn)

Function Documentation

libpq_append_conn_error()

void libpq_append_conn_error	(	PGconn *	conn,
		const char *	fmt,
			...
	)

Definition at line 1548 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    int         save_errno = errno;
    bool        done;
    va_list     args;
 
    Assert(fmt[strlen(fmt) - 1] != '\n');
 
    if (PQExpBufferBroken(&conn->errorMessage))
        return;                 /* already failed */
 
    /* Loop in case we have to retry after enlarging the buffer. */
    do
    {
        errno = save_errno;
        va_start(args, fmt);
        done = appendPQExpBufferVA(&conn->errorMessage, libpq_gettext(fmt), args);
        va_end(args);
    } while (!done);
 
    appendPQExpBufferChar(&conn->errorMessage, '\n');
}

References appendPQExpBufferChar(), appendPQExpBufferVA(), Assert, conn, pg_conn::errorMessage, fb(), libpq_gettext, and PQExpBufferBroken.

Referenced by build_client_final_message(), build_client_first_message(), check_expected_areq(), client_initial_response(), connectFailureMessage(), connectNoDelay(), fillPGconn(), getBackendKeyData(), getNotify(), getParameterStatus(), handle_oauth_sasl_error(), handleSyncLoss(), init_allowed_encryption_methods(), initialize_SSL(), issuer_from_well_known_uri(), libpq_append_grease_info(), lo_create(), lo_export(), lo_import_internal(), lo_initialize(), lo_lseek64(), lo_read(), lo_tell64(), lo_truncate(), lo_truncate64(), lo_write(), oauth_exchange(), open_client_SSL(), openssl_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_ip(), openssl_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_name(), pg_fe_sendauth(), pg_GSS_load_servicename(), pg_GSS_read(), pg_GSS_write(), pg_password_sendauth(), pg_SASL_continue(), pg_SASL_init(), pgpassfileWarning(), pgtls_bytes_pending(), pgtls_get_peer_certificate_hash(), pgtls_read(), pgtls_write(), pq_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate(), pq_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_ip(), pq_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_name(), pqAllocCmdQueueEntry(), PQcancelCreate(), PQcancelPoll(), PQcancelStart(), pqConnectOptions2(), PQconnectPoll(), pqCopyPGconn(), pqDrainPending(), PQencryptPasswordConn(), pqEndcopy3(), PQenterPipelineMode(), PQescapeByteaInternal(), PQescapeInternal(), PQescapeStringInternal(), PQexecStart(), PQexitPipelineMode(), pqFunctionCall3(), PQgetCopyData(), pqGetCopyData3(), pqGetErrorNotice3(), pqGetline3(), pqGetNegotiateProtocolVersion3(), PQgetResult(), PQnfn(), pqParseInput3(), pqParseIntParam(), pqParseProtocolVersion(), pqPipelineProcessQueue(), pqPipelineSyncInternal(), pqPrepareAsyncResult(), PQputCopyData(), PQputCopyEnd(), pqReadData(), pqReadData_internal(), pqSaveWriteError(), pqsecure_open_gss(), pqsecure_raw_read(), PQsendFlushRequest(), PQsendPrepare(), PQsendQueryGuts(), PQsendQueryInternal(), PQsendQueryParams(), PQsendQueryPrepared(), PQsendQueryStart(), PQsendTypedCommand(), PQsetdbLogin(), pqSocketCheck(), pqWaitTimed(), read_server_final_message(), read_server_first_message(), run_oauth_flow(), scram_exchange(), select_next_encryption_method(), setKeepalivesCount(), setKeepalivesIdle(), setKeepalivesInterval(), setTCPUserTimeout(), setup_oauth_parameters(), setup_token_request(), and store_conn_addrinfo().

libpq_append_error()

void libpq_append_error	(	PQExpBuffer	errorMessage,
		const char *	fmt,
			...
	)

Definition at line 1519 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    int         save_errno = errno;
    bool        done;
    va_list     args;
 
    Assert(fmt[strlen(fmt) - 1] != '\n');
 
    if (PQExpBufferBroken(errorMessage))
        return;                 /* already failed */
 
    /* Loop in case we have to retry after enlarging the buffer. */
    do
    {
        errno = save_errno;
        va_start(args, fmt);
        done = appendPQExpBufferVA(errorMessage, libpq_gettext(fmt), args);
        va_end(args);
    } while (!done);
 
    appendPQExpBufferChar(errorMessage, '\n');
}

References appendPQExpBufferChar(), appendPQExpBufferVA(), Assert, fb(), libpq_gettext, and PQExpBufferBroken.

Referenced by conninfo_add_defaults(), conninfo_array_parse(), conninfo_init(), conninfo_parse(), conninfo_storeval(), conninfo_uri_decode(), conninfo_uri_parse_options(), conninfo_uri_parse_params(), parseServiceFile(), parseServiceInfo(), pg_fe_getusername(), and read_attr_value().

libpq_append_grease_info()

void libpq_append_grease_info

(

PGconn *

conn

)

Definition at line 1576 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    /* translator: %s is a URL */
    libpq_append_conn_error(conn,
                            "\tThis indicates a bug in either the server being contacted\n"
                            "\tor a proxy handling the connection. Please consider\n"
                            "\treporting this to the maintainers of that software.\n"
                            "\tFor more information, including instructions on how to\n"
                            "\twork around this issue for now, visit\n"
                            "\t\t%s",
                            "https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Grease");
}

References conn, and libpq_append_conn_error().

Referenced by PQconnectPoll(), and pqGetNegotiateProtocolVersion3().

pqCheckInBufferSpace()

int pqCheckInBufferSpace	(	size_t	bytes_needed,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 353 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    int         newsize = conn->inBufSize;
    char       *newbuf;
 
    /* Quick exit if we have enough space */
    if (bytes_needed <= (size_t) newsize)
        return 0;
 
    /*
     * Before concluding that we need to enlarge the buffer, left-justify
     * whatever is in it and recheck.  The caller's value of bytes_needed
     * includes any data to the left of inStart, but we can delete that in
     * preference to enlarging the buffer.  It's slightly ugly to have this
     * function do this, but it's better than making callers worry about it.
     */
    bytes_needed -= conn->inStart;
 
    if (conn->inStart < conn->inEnd)
    {
        if (conn->inStart > 0)
        {
            memmove(conn->inBuffer, conn->inBuffer + conn->inStart,
                    conn->inEnd - conn->inStart);
            conn->inEnd -= conn->inStart;
            conn->inCursor -= conn->inStart;
            conn->inStart = 0;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        /* buffer is logically empty, reset it */
        conn->inStart = conn->inCursor = conn->inEnd = 0;
    }
 
    /* Recheck whether we have enough space */
    if (bytes_needed <= (size_t) newsize)
        return 0;
 
    /*
     * If we need to enlarge the buffer, we first try to double it in size; if
     * that doesn't work, enlarge in multiples of 8K.  This avoids thrashing
     * the malloc pool by repeated small enlargements.
     *
     * Note: tests for newsize > 0 are to catch integer overflow.
     */
    do
    {
        newsize *= 2;
    } while (newsize > 0 && bytes_needed > (size_t) newsize);
 
    if (newsize > 0 && bytes_needed <= (size_t) newsize)
    {
        newbuf = realloc(conn->inBuffer, newsize);
        if (newbuf)
        {
            /* realloc succeeded */
            conn->inBuffer = newbuf;
            conn->inBufSize = newsize;
            return 0;
        }
    }
 
    newsize = conn->inBufSize;
    do
    {
        newsize += 8192;
    } while (newsize > 0 && bytes_needed > (size_t) newsize);
 
    if (newsize > 0 && bytes_needed <= (size_t) newsize)
    {
        newbuf = realloc(conn->inBuffer, newsize);
        if (newbuf)
        {
            /* realloc succeeded */
            conn->inBuffer = newbuf;
            conn->inBufSize = newsize;
            return 0;
        }
    }
 
    /* realloc failed. Probably out of memory */
    appendPQExpBufferStr(&conn->errorMessage,
                         "cannot allocate memory for input buffer\n");
    return EOF;
}

References appendPQExpBufferStr(), conn, pg_conn::errorMessage, fb(), pg_conn::inBuffer, pg_conn::inBufSize, pg_conn::inCursor, pg_conn::inEnd, pg_conn::inStart, and realloc.

Referenced by getCopyDataMessage(), PQconnectPoll(), pqDrainPending(), pqFunctionCall3(), pqParseInput3(), and pqReadData_internal().

pqCheckOutBufferSpace()

int pqCheckOutBufferSpace	(	size_t	bytes_needed,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 289 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    int         newsize = conn->outBufSize;
    char       *newbuf;
 
    /* Quick exit if we have enough space */
    if (bytes_needed <= (size_t) newsize)
        return 0;
 
    /*
     * If we need to enlarge the buffer, we first try to double it in size; if
     * that doesn't work, enlarge in multiples of 8K.  This avoids thrashing
     * the malloc pool by repeated small enlargements.
     *
     * Note: tests for newsize > 0 are to catch integer overflow.
     */
    do
    {
        newsize *= 2;
    } while (newsize > 0 && bytes_needed > (size_t) newsize);
 
    if (newsize > 0 && bytes_needed <= (size_t) newsize)
    {
        newbuf = realloc(conn->outBuffer, newsize);
        if (newbuf)
        {
            /* realloc succeeded */
            conn->outBuffer = newbuf;
            conn->outBufSize = newsize;
            return 0;
        }
    }
 
    newsize = conn->outBufSize;
    do
    {
        newsize += 8192;
    } while (newsize > 0 && bytes_needed > (size_t) newsize);
 
    if (newsize > 0 && bytes_needed <= (size_t) newsize)
    {
        newbuf = realloc(conn->outBuffer, newsize);
        if (newbuf)
        {
            /* realloc succeeded */
            conn->outBuffer = newbuf;
            conn->outBufSize = newsize;
            return 0;
        }
    }
 
    /* realloc failed. Probably out of memory */
    appendPQExpBufferStr(&conn->errorMessage,
                         "cannot allocate memory for output buffer\n");
    return EOF;
}

References appendPQExpBufferStr(), conn, pg_conn::errorMessage, fb(), pg_conn::outBuffer, pg_conn::outBufSize, and realloc.

Referenced by PQputCopyData(), pqPutMsgBytes(), and pqPutMsgStart().

pqDrainPending()

static int pqDrainPending ( PGconn *  conn )

static

Definition at line 916 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    ssize_t     bytes_pending;
    ssize_t     nread;
 
    bytes_pending = pqsecure_bytes_pending(conn);
    if (bytes_pending <= 0)
        return bytes_pending;
 
    /* Expand the input buffer if necessary. */
    if (pqCheckInBufferSpace(conn->inEnd + (size_t) bytes_pending, conn))
        return -1;              /* errorMessage already set */
 
    nread = pqsecure_read(conn, conn->inBuffer + conn->inEnd,
                          bytes_pending);
 
    /*
     * When there are bytes pending, pqsecure_read() is not supposed to fail
     * or do a short read, but let's check anyway to be safe.
     */
    if (nread < 0)
        return -1;
    conn->inEnd += nread;
    if (nread != bytes_pending)
    {
        libpq_append_conn_error(conn,
                                "drained only %zd of %zd pending bytes in transport buffer",
                                nread, bytes_pending);
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
}

References conn, fb(), pg_conn::inBuffer, pg_conn::inEnd, libpq_append_conn_error(), pqCheckInBufferSpace(), pqsecure_bytes_pending(), and pqsecure_read().

Referenced by pqReadData().

PQdsplen()

int PQdsplen	(	const char *	s,
		int	encoding
	)

Definition at line 1420 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    return pg_encoding_dsplen(encoding, s);
}

References encoding, and pg_encoding_dsplen().

Referenced by get_prompt(), pg_wcsformat(), pg_wcssize(), pg_wcswidth(), and strlen_max_width().

PQenv2encoding()

int PQenv2encoding

(

void

)

Definition at line 1429 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    char       *str;
    int         encoding = PG_SQL_ASCII;
 
    str = getenv("PGCLIENTENCODING");
    if (str && *str != '\0')
    {
        encoding = pg_char_to_encoding(str);
        if (encoding < 0)
            encoding = PG_SQL_ASCII;
    }
    return encoding;
}

References encoding, fb(), pg_char_to_encoding, PG_SQL_ASCII, and str.

Referenced by main().

pqFlush()

int pqFlush

(

PGconn *

conn

)

Definition at line 1140 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    if (conn->outCount > 0)
    {
        if (conn->Pfdebug)
            fflush(conn->Pfdebug);
 
        return pqSendSome(conn, conn->outCount);
    }
 
    return 0;
}

References conn, fb(), pg_conn::outCount, pg_conn::Pfdebug, and pqSendSome().

Referenced by pg_SASL_init(), PQconnectPoll(), PQconsumeInput(), pqEndcopy3(), PQexitPipelineMode(), PQflush(), pqFunctionCall3(), PQgetResult(), pqPacketSend(), pqPipelineFlush(), pqPipelineSyncInternal(), PQputCopyData(), PQputCopyEnd(), PQsendCancelRequest(), PQsendQueryInternal(), PQsetnonblocking(), and sendTerminateConn().

pqGetc()

int pqGetc	(	char *	result,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 79 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    if (conn->inCursor >= conn->inEnd)
        return EOF;
 
    *result = conn->inBuffer[conn->inCursor++];
 
    return 0;
}

References conn, fb(), pg_conn::inBuffer, pg_conn::inCursor, pg_conn::inEnd, and result.

Referenced by getCopyDataMessage(), getCopyStart(), getReadyForQuery(), PQconnectPoll(), pqFunctionCall3(), pqGetErrorNotice3(), and pqParseInput3().

PQgetCurrentTimeUSec()

pg_usec_time_t PQgetCurrentTimeUSec

(

void

)

Definition at line 1379 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    struct timeval tval;
 
    gettimeofday(&tval, NULL);
    return (pg_usec_time_t) tval.tv_sec * 1000000 + tval.tv_usec;
}

References fb(), and gettimeofday().

Referenced by pqConnectDBComplete(), PQsocketPoll(), and wait_until_connected().

pqGetInt()

int pqGetInt	(	int *	result,
		size_t	bytes,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 218 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    uint16      tmp2;
    uint32      tmp4;
 
    switch (bytes)
    {
        case 2:
            if (conn->inCursor + 2 > conn->inEnd)
                return EOF;
            memcpy(&tmp2, conn->inBuffer + conn->inCursor, 2);
            conn->inCursor += 2;
            *result = (int) pg_ntoh16(tmp2);
            break;
        case 4:
            if (conn->inCursor + 4 > conn->inEnd)
                return EOF;
            memcpy(&tmp4, conn->inBuffer + conn->inCursor, 4);
            conn->inCursor += 4;
            *result = (int) pg_ntoh32(tmp4);
            break;
        default:
            pqInternalNotice(&conn->noticeHooks,
                             "integer of size %zu not supported by pqGetInt",
                             bytes);
            return EOF;
    }
 
    return 0;
}

References conn, fb(), pg_conn::inBuffer, pg_conn::inCursor, pg_conn::inEnd, memcpy(), pg_conn::noticeHooks, pg_ntoh16, pg_ntoh32, pqInternalNotice(), and result.

Referenced by getAnotherTuple(), getBackendKeyData(), getCopyDataMessage(), getCopyStart(), getNotify(), getParamDescriptions(), getRowDescriptions(), PQconnectPoll(), pqFunctionCall3(), pqGetNegotiateProtocolVersion3(), and pqParseInput3().

pqGetnchar()

int pqGetnchar	(	void *	s,
		size_t	len,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 167 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    if (len > (size_t) (conn->inEnd - conn->inCursor))
        return EOF;
 
    memcpy(s, conn->inBuffer + conn->inCursor, len);
    /* no terminating null */
 
    conn->inCursor += len;
 
    return 0;
}

References conn, fb(), pg_conn::inBuffer, pg_conn::inCursor, pg_conn::inEnd, len, and memcpy().

Referenced by getBackendKeyData(), pg_password_sendauth(), pg_SASL_continue(), and pqFunctionCall3().

pqGets()

int pqGets	(	PQExpBuffer	buf,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 138 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    return pqGets_internal(buf, conn, true);
}

References buf, conn, and pqGets_internal().

Referenced by getNotify(), getParameterStatus(), getRowDescriptions(), pg_SASL_init(), pqGetErrorNotice3(), pqGetNegotiateProtocolVersion3(), and pqParseInput3().

pqGets_append()

int pqGets_append	(	PQExpBuffer	buf,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 144 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    return pqGets_internal(buf, conn, false);
}

References buf, conn, and pqGets_internal().

Referenced by PQconnectPoll().

pqGets_internal()

static int pqGets_internal ( PQExpBuffer  buf, PGconn *  conn, bool  resetbuffer  )

static

Definition at line 111 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    /* Copy conn data to locals for faster search loop */
    char       *inBuffer = conn->inBuffer;
    int         inCursor = conn->inCursor;
    int         inEnd = conn->inEnd;
    int         slen;
 
    while (inCursor < inEnd && inBuffer[inCursor])
        inCursor++;
 
    if (inCursor >= inEnd)
        return EOF;
 
    slen = inCursor - conn->inCursor;
 
    if (resetbuffer)
        resetPQExpBuffer(buf);
 
    appendBinaryPQExpBuffer(buf, inBuffer + conn->inCursor, slen);
 
    conn->inCursor = ++inCursor;
 
    return 0;
}

References appendBinaryPQExpBuffer(), buf, conn, fb(), pg_conn::inBuffer, pg_conn::inCursor, pg_conn::inEnd, and resetPQExpBuffer().

Referenced by pqGets(), and pqGets_append().

PQlibVersion()

int PQlibVersion

(

void

)

Definition at line 65 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    return PG_VERSION_NUM;
}

References fb().

PQmblen()

int PQmblen	(	const char *	s,
		int	encoding
	)

Definition at line 1399 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    return pg_encoding_mblen(encoding, s);
}

References encoding, and pg_encoding_mblen().

Referenced by appendStringLiteral(), get_prompt(), pg_wcsformat(), pg_wcssize(), pg_wcswidth(), psqlscan_prepare_buffer(), and strlen_max_width().

PQmblenBounded()

int PQmblenBounded	(	const char *	s,
		int	encoding
	)

Definition at line 1410 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    return strnlen(s, pg_encoding_mblen(encoding, s));
}

References encoding, fb(), and pg_encoding_mblen().

Referenced by command_no_begin(), dequote_downcase_identifier(), do_field(), patternToSQLRegex(), quote_if_needed(), reportErrorPosition(), skip_white_space(), splitTableColumnsSpec(), strip_quotes(), and strtokx().

pqParseDone()

void pqParseDone	(	PGconn *	conn,
		int	newInStart
	)

Definition at line 445 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    /* trace server-to-client message */
    if (conn->Pfdebug)
        pqTraceOutputMessage(conn, conn->inBuffer + conn->inStart, false);
 
    /* Mark message as done */
    conn->inStart = newInStart;
}

References conn, fb(), pg_conn::inBuffer, pg_conn::inStart, pg_conn::Pfdebug, and pqTraceOutputMessage().

Referenced by getCopyDataMessage(), PQconnectPoll(), pqFunctionCall3(), pqGetCopyData3(), and pqParseInput3().

pqPutc()

int pqPutc	(	char	c,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 94 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    if (pqPutMsgBytes(&c, 1, conn))
        return EOF;
 
    return 0;
}

References conn, fb(), and pqPutMsgBytes().

Referenced by PQsendQueryGuts(), and PQsendTypedCommand().

pqPutInt()

int pqPutInt	(	int	value,
		size_t	bytes,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 255 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    uint16      tmp2;
    uint32      tmp4;
 
    switch (bytes)
    {
        case 2:
            tmp2 = pg_hton16((uint16) value);
            if (pqPutMsgBytes((const char *) &tmp2, 2, conn))
                return EOF;
            break;
        case 4:
            tmp4 = pg_hton32((uint32) value);
            if (pqPutMsgBytes((const char *) &tmp4, 4, conn))
                return EOF;
            break;
        default:
            pqInternalNotice(&conn->noticeHooks,
                             "integer of size %zu not supported by pqPutInt",
                             bytes);
            return EOF;
    }
 
    return 0;
}

References conn, fb(), pg_conn::noticeHooks, pg_hton16, pg_hton32, pqInternalNotice(), pqPutMsgBytes(), and value.

Referenced by pg_SASL_init(), pqFunctionCall3(), PQsendPrepare(), and PQsendQueryGuts().

pqPutMsgBytes()

static int pqPutMsgBytes ( const void *  buf, size_t  len, PGconn *  conn  )

static

Definition at line 511 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    /* make sure there is room for it */
    if (pqCheckOutBufferSpace(conn->outMsgEnd + len, conn))
        return EOF;
    /* okay, save the data */
    memcpy(conn->outBuffer + conn->outMsgEnd, buf, len);
    conn->outMsgEnd += len;
    /* no Pfdebug call here, caller should do it */
    return 0;
}

References buf, conn, fb(), len, memcpy(), pg_conn::outBuffer, pg_conn::outMsgEnd, and pqCheckOutBufferSpace().

Referenced by pqPutc(), pqPutInt(), pqPutnchar(), and pqPuts().

pqPutMsgEnd()

int pqPutMsgEnd

(

PGconn *

conn

)

Definition at line 534 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    /* Fill in length word if needed */
    if (conn->outMsgStart >= 0)
    {
        uint32      msgLen = conn->outMsgEnd - conn->outMsgStart;
 
        msgLen = pg_hton32(msgLen);
        memcpy(conn->outBuffer + conn->outMsgStart, &msgLen, 4);
    }
 
    /* trace client-to-server message */
    if (conn->Pfdebug)
    {
        if (conn->outCount < conn->outMsgStart)
            pqTraceOutputMessage(conn, conn->outBuffer + conn->outCount, true);
        else
            pqTraceOutputNoTypeByteMessage(conn,
                                           conn->outBuffer + conn->outMsgStart);
    }
 
    /* Make message eligible to send */
    conn->outCount = conn->outMsgEnd;
 
    /* If appropriate, try to push out some data */
    if (conn->outCount >= 8192)
    {
        int         toSend = conn->outCount;
 
        /*
         * On Unix-pipe connections, it seems profitable to prefer sending
         * pipe-buffer-sized packets not randomly-sized ones, so retain the
         * last partial-8K chunk in our buffer for now.  On TCP connections,
         * the advantage of that is far less clear.  Moreover, it flat out
         * isn't safe when using SSL or GSSAPI, because those code paths have
         * API stipulations that if they fail to send all the data that was
         * offered in the previous write attempt, we mustn't offer less data
         * in this write attempt.  The previous write attempt might've been
         * pqFlush attempting to send everything in the buffer, so we mustn't
         * offer less now.  (Presently, we won't try to use SSL or GSSAPI on
         * Unix connections, so those checks are just Asserts.  They'll have
         * to become part of the regular if-test if we ever change that.)
         */
        if (conn->raddr.addr.ss_family == AF_UNIX)
        {
#ifdef USE_SSL
            Assert(!conn->ssl_in_use);
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_GSS
            Assert(!conn->gssenc);
#endif
            toSend -= toSend % 8192;
        }
 
        if (pqSendSome(conn, toSend) < 0)
            return EOF;
        /* in nonblock mode, don't complain if unable to send it all */
    }
 
    return 0;
}

References SockAddr::addr, Assert, conn, fb(), memcpy(), pg_conn::outBuffer, pg_conn::outCount, pg_conn::outMsgEnd, pg_conn::outMsgStart, pg_conn::Pfdebug, pg_hton32, pqSendSome(), pqTraceOutputMessage(), pqTraceOutputNoTypeByteMessage(), pg_conn::raddr, and pg_conn::ssl_in_use.

Referenced by pg_SASL_init(), pqEndcopy3(), pqFunctionCall3(), pqPacketSend(), pqPipelineSyncInternal(), PQputCopyData(), PQputCopyEnd(), PQsendCancelRequest(), PQsendFlushRequest(), PQsendPrepare(), PQsendQueryGuts(), PQsendQueryInternal(), PQsendTypedCommand(), and sendTerminateConn().

pqPutMsgStart()

int pqPutMsgStart	(	char	msg_type,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 475 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    int         lenPos;
    int         endPos;
 
    /* allow room for message type byte */
    if (msg_type)
        endPos = conn->outCount + 1;
    else
        endPos = conn->outCount;
 
    /* do we want a length word? */
    lenPos = endPos;
    /* allow room for message length */
    endPos += 4;
 
    /* make sure there is room for message header */
    if (pqCheckOutBufferSpace(endPos, conn))
        return EOF;
    /* okay, save the message type byte if any */
    if (msg_type)
        conn->outBuffer[conn->outCount] = msg_type;
    /* set up the message pointers */
    conn->outMsgStart = lenPos;
    conn->outMsgEnd = endPos;
    /* length word, if needed, will be filled in by pqPutMsgEnd */
 
    return 0;
}

References conn, fb(), pg_conn::outBuffer, pg_conn::outCount, pg_conn::outMsgEnd, pg_conn::outMsgStart, and pqCheckOutBufferSpace().

Referenced by pg_SASL_init(), pqEndcopy3(), pqFunctionCall3(), pqPacketSend(), pqPipelineSyncInternal(), PQputCopyData(), PQputCopyEnd(), PQsendCancelRequest(), PQsendFlushRequest(), PQsendPrepare(), PQsendQueryGuts(), PQsendQueryInternal(), PQsendTypedCommand(), and sendTerminateConn().

pqPutnchar()

int pqPutnchar	(	const void *	s,
		size_t	len,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 204 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    if (pqPutMsgBytes(s, len, conn))
        return EOF;
 
    return 0;
}

References conn, fb(), len, and pqPutMsgBytes().

Referenced by pg_SASL_init(), pqFunctionCall3(), pqPacketSend(), PQputCopyData(), PQsendCancelRequest(), and PQsendQueryGuts().

pqPuts()

int pqPuts	(	const char *	s,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 154 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    if (pqPutMsgBytes(s, strlen(s) + 1, conn))
        return EOF;
 
    return 0;
}

References conn, fb(), and pqPutMsgBytes().

Referenced by pg_SASL_init(), PQputCopyEnd(), PQsendPrepare(), PQsendQueryGuts(), PQsendQueryInternal(), and PQsendTypedCommand().

pqReadData()

int pqReadData

(

PGconn *

conn

)

Definition at line 615 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    int         available;
 
    if (conn->sock == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
    {
        libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "connection not open");
        return -1;
    }
 
    available = pqReadData_internal(conn);
    if (available < 0)
        return -1;
    else if (available > 0)
    {
        /*
         * Make sure there are no bytes stuck in layers between conn->inBuffer
         * and the socket, to make it safe for clients to poll on PQsocket().
         */
        if (pqDrainPending(conn))
            return -1;
    }
    else
    {
        /*
         * If we're not returning any bytes from the underlying transport,
         * that must imply there aren't any in the transport buffer...
         */
        Assert(pqsecure_bytes_pending(conn) == 0);
    }
 
    return available;
}

References Assert, conn, fb(), libpq_append_conn_error(), PGINVALID_SOCKET, pqDrainPending(), pqReadData_internal(), pqsecure_bytes_pending(), and pg_conn::sock.

Referenced by PQcancelPoll(), PQconnectPoll(), PQconsumeInput(), pqFunctionCall3(), pqGetCopyData3(), pqGetline3(), PQgetResult(), and pqSendSome().

pqReadData_internal()

static int pqReadData_internal ( PGconn *  conn )

static

Definition at line 654 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    int         someread = 0;
    ssize_t     nread;
 
    /* Left-justify any data in the buffer to make room */
    if (conn->inStart < conn->inEnd)
    {
        if (conn->inStart > 0)
        {
            memmove(conn->inBuffer, conn->inBuffer + conn->inStart,
                    conn->inEnd - conn->inStart);
            conn->inEnd -= conn->inStart;
            conn->inCursor -= conn->inStart;
            conn->inStart = 0;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        /* buffer is logically empty, reset it */
        conn->inStart = conn->inCursor = conn->inEnd = 0;
    }
 
    /*
     * If the buffer is fairly full, enlarge it. We need to be able to enlarge
     * the buffer in case a single message exceeds the initial buffer size. We
     * enlarge before filling the buffer entirely so as to avoid asking the
     * kernel for a partial packet. The magic constant here should be large
     * enough for a TCP packet or Unix pipe bufferload.  8K is the usual pipe
     * buffer size, so...
     */
    if (conn->inBufSize - conn->inEnd < 8192)
    {
        if (pqCheckInBufferSpace(conn->inEnd + (size_t) 8192, conn))
        {
            /*
             * We don't insist that the enlarge worked, but we need some room
             */
            if (conn->inBufSize - conn->inEnd < 100)
                return -1;      /* errorMessage already set */
        }
    }
 
    /* OK, try to read some data */
retry3:
    nread = pqsecure_read(conn, conn->inBuffer + conn->inEnd,
                          conn->inBufSize - conn->inEnd);
    if (nread < 0)
    {
        switch (SOCK_ERRNO)
        {
            case EINTR:
                goto retry3;
 
                /* Some systems return EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK for no data */
#ifdef EAGAIN
            case EAGAIN:
                return someread;
#endif
#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (!defined(EAGAIN) || (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN))
            case EWOULDBLOCK:
                return someread;
#endif
 
                /* We might get ECONNRESET etc here if connection failed */
            case ALL_CONNECTION_FAILURE_ERRNOS:
                goto definitelyFailed;
 
            default:
                /* pqsecure_read set the error message for us */
                return -1;
        }
    }
    if (nread > 0)
    {
        conn->inEnd += nread;
 
        /*
         * Hack to deal with the fact that some kernels will only give us back
         * 1 packet per recv() call, even if we asked for more and there is
         * more available.  If it looks like we are reading a long message,
         * loop back to recv() again immediately, until we run out of data or
         * buffer space.  Without this, the block-and-restart behavior of
         * libpq's higher levels leads to O(N^2) performance on long messages.
         *
         * Since we left-justified the data above, conn->inEnd gives the
         * amount of data already read in the current message.  We consider
         * the message "long" once we have acquired 32k ...
         */
        if (conn->inEnd > 32768 &&
            (conn->inBufSize - conn->inEnd) >= 8192)
        {
            someread = 1;
            goto retry3;
        }
        return 1;
    }
 
    if (someread)
        return 1;               /* got a zero read after successful tries */
 
    /*
     * A return value of 0 could mean just that no data is now available, or
     * it could mean EOF --- that is, the server has closed the connection.
     * Since we have the socket in nonblock mode, the only way to tell the
     * difference is to see if select() is saying that the file is ready.
     * Grumble.  Fortunately, we don't expect this path to be taken much,
     * since in normal practice we should not be trying to read data unless
     * the file selected for reading already.
     *
     * In SSL mode it's even worse: SSL_read() could say WANT_READ and then
     * data could arrive before we make the pqReadReady() test, but the second
     * SSL_read() could still say WANT_READ because the data received was not
     * a complete SSL record.  So we must play dumb and assume there is more
     * data, relying on the SSL layer to detect true EOF.
     */
 
#ifdef USE_SSL
    if (conn->ssl_in_use)
        return 0;
#endif
 
    switch (pqReadReady(conn))
    {
        case 0:
            /* definitely no data available */
            return 0;
        case 1:
            /* ready for read */
            break;
        default:
            /* we override pqReadReady's message with something more useful */
            goto definitelyEOF;
    }
 
    /*
     * Still not sure that it's EOF, because some data could have just
     * arrived.
     */
retry4:
    nread = pqsecure_read(conn, conn->inBuffer + conn->inEnd,
                          conn->inBufSize - conn->inEnd);
    if (nread < 0)
    {
        switch (SOCK_ERRNO)
        {
            case EINTR:
                goto retry4;
 
                /* Some systems return EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK for no data */
#ifdef EAGAIN
            case EAGAIN:
                return 0;
#endif
#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (!defined(EAGAIN) || (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN))
            case EWOULDBLOCK:
                return 0;
#endif
 
                /* We might get ECONNRESET etc here if connection failed */
            case ALL_CONNECTION_FAILURE_ERRNOS:
                goto definitelyFailed;
 
            default:
                /* pqsecure_read set the error message for us */
                return -1;
        }
    }
    if (nread > 0)
    {
        conn->inEnd += nread;
        return 1;
    }
 
    /*
     * OK, we are getting a zero read even though select() says ready. This
     * means the connection has been closed.  Cope.
     */
definitelyEOF:
    libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "server closed the connection unexpectedly\n"
                            "\tThis probably means the server terminated abnormally\n"
                            "\tbefore or while processing the request.");
 
    /* Come here if lower-level code already set a suitable errorMessage */
definitelyFailed:
    /* Do *not* drop any already-read data; caller still wants it */
    pqDropConnection(conn, false);
    conn->status = CONNECTION_BAD;  /* No more connection to backend */
    return -1;
}

References ALL_CONNECTION_FAILURE_ERRNOS, conn, CONNECTION_BAD, EAGAIN, EINTR, EWOULDBLOCK, fb(), pg_conn::inBuffer, pg_conn::inBufSize, pg_conn::inCursor, pg_conn::inEnd, pg_conn::inStart, libpq_append_conn_error(), pqCheckInBufferSpace(), pqDropConnection(), pqReadReady(), pqsecure_read(), SOCK_ERRNO, pg_conn::ssl_in_use, and pg_conn::status.

Referenced by pqReadData().

pqReadReady()

int pqReadReady

(

PGconn *

conn

)

Definition at line 1204 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    return pqSocketCheck(conn, 1, 0, 0);
}

References conn, and pqSocketCheck().

Referenced by gss_read(), and pqReadData_internal().

pqSendSome()

static int pqSendSome ( PGconn *  conn, int  len  )

static

Definition at line 971 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    char       *ptr = conn->outBuffer;
    int         remaining = conn->outCount;
    int         result = 0;
 
    /*
     * If we already had a write failure, we will never again try to send data
     * on that connection.  Even if the kernel would let us, we've probably
     * lost message boundary sync with the server.  conn->write_failed
     * therefore persists until the connection is reset, and we just discard
     * all data presented to be written.  However, as long as we still have a
     * valid socket, we should continue to absorb data from the backend, so
     * that we can collect any final error messages.
     */
    if (conn->write_failed)
    {
        /* conn->write_err_msg should be set up already */
        conn->outCount = 0;
        /* Absorb input data if any, and detect socket closure */
        if (conn->sock != PGINVALID_SOCKET)
        {
            if (pqReadData(conn) < 0)
                return -1;
        }
        return 0;
    }
 
    if (conn->sock == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
    {
        conn->write_failed = true;
        /* Store error message in conn->write_err_msg, if possible */
        /* (strdup failure is OK, we'll cope later) */
        conn->write_err_msg = strdup(libpq_gettext("connection not open\n"));
        /* Discard queued data; no chance it'll ever be sent */
        conn->outCount = 0;
        return 0;
    }
 
    /* while there's still data to send */
    while (len > 0)
    {
        ssize_t     sent;
 
#ifndef WIN32
        sent = pqsecure_write(conn, ptr, len);
#else
 
        /*
         * Windows can fail on large sends, per KB article Q201213. The
         * failure-point appears to be different in different versions of
         * Windows, but 64k should always be safe.
         */
        sent = pqsecure_write(conn, ptr, Min(len, 65536));
#endif
 
        if (sent < 0)
        {
            /* Anything except EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK/EINTR is trouble */
            switch (SOCK_ERRNO)
            {
#ifdef EAGAIN
                case EAGAIN:
                    break;
#endif
#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (!defined(EAGAIN) || (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN))
                case EWOULDBLOCK:
                    break;
#endif
                case EINTR:
                    continue;
 
                default:
                    /* Discard queued data; no chance it'll ever be sent */
                    conn->outCount = 0;
 
                    /* Absorb input data if any, and detect socket closure */
                    if (conn->sock != PGINVALID_SOCKET)
                    {
                        if (pqReadData(conn) < 0)
                            return -1;
                    }
 
                    /*
                     * Lower-level code should already have filled
                     * conn->write_err_msg (and set conn->write_failed) or
                     * conn->errorMessage.  In the former case, we pretend
                     * there's no problem; the write_failed condition will be
                     * dealt with later.  Otherwise, report the error now.
                     */
                    if (conn->write_failed)
                        return 0;
                    else
                        return -1;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            ptr += sent;
            len -= sent;
            remaining -= sent;
        }
 
        if (len > 0)
        {
            /*
             * We didn't send it all, wait till we can send more.
             *
             * There are scenarios in which we can't send data because the
             * communications channel is full, but we cannot expect the server
             * to clear the channel eventually because it's blocked trying to
             * send data to us.  (This can happen when we are sending a large
             * amount of COPY data, and the server has generated lots of
             * NOTICE responses.)  To avoid a deadlock situation, we must be
             * prepared to accept and buffer incoming data before we try
             * again.  Furthermore, it is possible that such incoming data
             * might not arrive until after we've gone to sleep.  Therefore,
             * we wait for either read ready or write ready.
             *
             * In non-blocking mode, we don't wait here directly, but return 1
             * to indicate that data is still pending.  The caller should wait
             * for both read and write ready conditions, and call
             * PQconsumeInput() on read ready, but just in case it doesn't, we
             * call pqReadData() ourselves before returning.  That's not
             * enough if the data has not arrived yet, but it's the best we
             * can do, and works pretty well in practice.  (The documentation
             * used to say that you only need to wait for write-ready, so
             * there are still plenty of applications like that out there.)
             *
             * Note that errors here don't result in write_failed becoming
             * set.
             */
            if (pqReadData(conn) < 0)
            {
                result = -1;    /* error message already set up */
                break;
            }
 
            if (pqIsnonblocking(conn))
            {
                result = 1;
                break;
            }
 
            if (pqWait(true, true, conn))
            {
                result = -1;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
 
    /* shift the remaining contents of the buffer */
    if (remaining > 0)
        memmove(conn->outBuffer, ptr, remaining);
    conn->outCount = remaining;
 
    return result;
}

References conn, EAGAIN, EINTR, EWOULDBLOCK, fb(), len, libpq_gettext, Min, pg_conn::outBuffer, pg_conn::outCount, PGINVALID_SOCKET, pqIsnonblocking, pqReadData(), pqsecure_write(), pqWait(), remaining, result, pg_conn::sock, SOCK_ERRNO, pg_conn::write_err_msg, and pg_conn::write_failed.

Referenced by pqFlush(), and pqPutMsgEnd().

pqSkipnchar()

int pqSkipnchar	(	size_t	len,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 189 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    if (len > (size_t) (conn->inEnd - conn->inCursor))
        return EOF;
 
    conn->inCursor += len;
 
    return 0;
}

References conn, fb(), pg_conn::inCursor, pg_conn::inEnd, and len.

Referenced by getAnotherTuple().

pqSocketCheck()

static int pqSocketCheck ( PGconn *  conn, int  forRead, int  forWrite, pg_usec_time_t  end_time  )

static

Definition at line 1229 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    int         result;
    pgsocket    sock;
 
    if (!conn)
        return -1;
 
    if (conn->altsock != PGINVALID_SOCKET)
        sock = conn->altsock;
    else
    {
        sock = conn->sock;
        if (sock == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
        {
            libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "invalid socket");
            return -1;
        }
 
        /* Check for SSL/GSS library buffering read bytes */
        if (forRead && pqsecure_bytes_pending(conn) != 0)
        {
            /* short-circuit the select */
            return 1;
        }
    }
 
    /* We will retry as long as we get EINTR */
    do
        result = PQsocketPoll(sock, forRead, forWrite, end_time);
    while (result < 0 && SOCK_ERRNO == EINTR);
 
    if (result < 0)
    {
        char        sebuf[PG_STRERROR_R_BUFLEN];
 
        libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "%s() failed: %s", "select",
                                SOCK_STRERROR(SOCK_ERRNO, sebuf, sizeof(sebuf)));
    }
 
    return result;
}

References pg_conn::altsock, conn, EINTR, end_time, fb(), libpq_append_conn_error(), PG_STRERROR_R_BUFLEN, PGINVALID_SOCKET, pqsecure_bytes_pending(), PQsocketPoll(), result, pg_conn::sock, SOCK_ERRNO, and SOCK_STRERROR.

Referenced by pqReadReady(), pqWaitTimed(), and pqWriteReady().

PQsocketPoll()

int PQsocketPoll	(	int	sock,
		int	forRead,
		int	forWrite,
		pg_usec_time_t	end_time
	)

Definition at line 1285 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    /* We use poll(2) if available, otherwise select(2) */
#ifdef HAVE_POLL
    struct pollfd input_fd;
    int         timeout_ms;
 
    if (!forRead && !forWrite)
        return 0;
 
    input_fd.fd = sock;
    input_fd.events = POLLERR;
    input_fd.revents = 0;
 
    if (forRead)
        input_fd.events |= POLLIN;
    if (forWrite)
        input_fd.events |= POLLOUT;
 
    /* Compute appropriate timeout interval */
    if (end_time == -1)
        timeout_ms = -1;
    else if (end_time == 0)
        timeout_ms = 0;
    else
    {
        pg_usec_time_t now = PQgetCurrentTimeUSec();
 
        if (end_time > now)
            timeout_ms = (end_time - now) / 1000;
        else
            timeout_ms = 0;
    }
 
    return poll(&input_fd, 1, timeout_ms);
#else                           /* !HAVE_POLL */
 
    fd_set      input_mask;
    fd_set      output_mask;
    fd_set      except_mask;
    struct timeval timeout;
    struct timeval *ptr_timeout;
 
    if (!forRead && !forWrite)
        return 0;
 
    FD_ZERO(&input_mask);
    FD_ZERO(&output_mask);
    FD_ZERO(&except_mask);
    if (forRead)
        FD_SET(sock, &input_mask);
 
    if (forWrite)
        FD_SET(sock, &output_mask);
    FD_SET(sock, &except_mask);
 
    /* Compute appropriate timeout interval */
    if (end_time == -1)
        ptr_timeout = NULL;
    else if (end_time == 0)
    {
        timeout.tv_sec = 0;
        timeout.tv_usec = 0;
        ptr_timeout = &timeout;
    }
    else
    {
        pg_usec_time_t now = PQgetCurrentTimeUSec();
 
        if (end_time > now)
        {
            timeout.tv_sec = (end_time - now) / 1000000;
            timeout.tv_usec = (end_time - now) % 1000000;
        }
        else
        {
            timeout.tv_sec = 0;
            timeout.tv_usec = 0;
        }
        ptr_timeout = &timeout;
    }
 
    return select(sock + 1, &input_mask, &output_mask,
                  &except_mask, ptr_timeout);
#endif                          /* HAVE_POLL */
}

References end_time, fb(), now(), PQgetCurrentTimeUSec(), and select.

Referenced by pqSocketCheck(), timer_expired(), and wait_until_connected().

pqWait()

int pqWait	(	int	forRead,
		int	forWrite,
		PGconn *	conn
	)

Definition at line 1165 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    return pqWaitTimed(forRead, forWrite, conn, -1);
}

References conn, fb(), and pqWaitTimed().

Referenced by pqFunctionCall3(), pqGetCopyData3(), pqGetline3(), PQgetResult(), and pqSendSome().

pqWaitTimed()

int pqWaitTimed	(	int	forRead,
		int	forWrite,
		PGconn *	conn,
		pg_usec_time_t	end_time
	)

Definition at line 1181 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    int         result;
 
    result = pqSocketCheck(conn, forRead, forWrite, end_time);
 
    if (result < 0)
        return -1;              /* errorMessage is already set */
 
    if (result == 0)
    {
        libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "timeout expired");
        return 1;
    }
 
    return 0;
}

References conn, end_time, fb(), libpq_append_conn_error(), pqSocketCheck(), and result.

Referenced by pqConnectDBComplete(), and pqWait().

pqWriteReady()

int pqWriteReady

(

PGconn *

conn

)

Definition at line 1214 of file fe-misc.c.

{
    return pqSocketCheck(conn, 0, 1, 0);
}

References conn, and pqSocketCheck().