PostgreSQL Source Code git master
c.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 *
3 * c.h
4 * Fundamental C definitions. This is included by every .c file in
5 * PostgreSQL (via either postgres.h or postgres_fe.h, as appropriate).
6 *
7 * Note that the definitions here are not intended to be exposed to clients
8 * of the frontend interface libraries --- so we don't worry much about
9 * polluting the namespace with lots of stuff...
10 *
11 *
12 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
13 * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
14 *
15 * src/include/c.h
16 *
17 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 */
19/* IWYU pragma: always_keep */
20/*
21 *----------------------------------------------------------------
22 * TABLE OF CONTENTS
23 *
24 * When adding stuff to this file, please try to put stuff
25 * into the relevant section, or add new sections as appropriate.
26 *
27 * section description
28 * ------- ------------------------------------------------
29 * 0) pg_config.h and standard system headers
30 * 1) compiler characteristics
31 * 2) bool, true, false
32 * 3) standard system types
33 * 4) IsValid macros for system types
34 * 5) lengthof, alignment
35 * 6) assertions
36 * 7) widely useful macros
37 * 8) random stuff
38 * 9) system-specific hacks
39 *
40 * NOTE: since this file is included by both frontend and backend modules,
41 * it's usually wrong to put an "extern" declaration here, unless it's
42 * ifdef'd so that it's seen in only one case or the other.
43 * typedefs and macros are the kind of thing that might go here.
44 *
45 *----------------------------------------------------------------
46 */
47#ifndef C_H
48#define C_H
49
50/* IWYU pragma: begin_exports */
51
52/*
53 * These headers must be included before any system headers, because on some
54 * platforms they affect the behavior of the system headers (for example, by
55 * defining _FILE_OFFSET_BITS).
56 */
57#include "pg_config.h"
58#include "pg_config_manual.h" /* must be after pg_config.h */
59#include "pg_config_os.h" /* config from include/port/PORTNAME.h */
60
61/* System header files that should be available everywhere in Postgres */
62#include <inttypes.h>
63#include <stdio.h>
64#include <stdlib.h>
65#include <string.h>
66#include <stddef.h>
67#include <stdarg.h>
68#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
69#include <strings.h>
70#endif
71#include <stdint.h>
72#include <sys/types.h>
73#include <errno.h>
74#if defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
75#include <fcntl.h> /* ensure O_BINARY is available */
76#endif
77#include <locale.h>
78#ifdef HAVE_XLOCALE_H
79#include <xlocale.h>
80#endif
81#ifdef ENABLE_NLS
82#include <libintl.h>
83#endif
84
85 /* Pull in fundamental symbols that we also expose to applications */
86#include "postgres_ext.h"
87
88/* Define before including zlib.h to add const decorations to zlib API. */
89#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
90#define ZLIB_CONST
91#endif
92
93
94/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
95 * Section 1: compiler characteristics
96 *
97 * type prefixes (const, signed, volatile, inline) are handled in pg_config.h.
98 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
99 */
100
101/*
102 * Disable "inline" if PG_FORCE_DISABLE_INLINE is defined.
103 * This is used to work around compiler bugs and might also be useful for
104 * investigatory purposes.
105 */
106#ifdef PG_FORCE_DISABLE_INLINE
107#undef inline
108#define inline
109#endif
110
111/*
112 * Attribute macros
113 *
114 * GCC: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Function-Attributes.html
115 * GCC: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Type-Attributes.html
116 * Clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html
117 * Sunpro: https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E18659_01/html/821-1384/gjzke.html
118 */
119
120/*
121 * For compilers which don't support __has_attribute, we just define
122 * __has_attribute(x) to 0 so that we can define macros for various
123 * __attribute__s more easily below.
124 */
125#ifndef __has_attribute
126#define __has_attribute(attribute) 0
127#endif
128
129/* only GCC supports the unused attribute */
130#ifdef __GNUC__
131#define pg_attribute_unused() __attribute__((unused))
132#else
133#define pg_attribute_unused()
134#endif
135
136/*
137 * pg_nodiscard means the compiler should warn if the result of a function
138 * call is ignored. The name "nodiscard" is chosen in alignment with
139 * (possibly future) C and C++ standards. For maximum compatibility, use it
140 * as a function declaration specifier, so it goes before the return type.
141 */
142#ifdef __GNUC__
143#define pg_nodiscard __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
144#else
145#define pg_nodiscard
146#endif
147
148/*
149 * This macro will disable address safety instrumentation for a function
150 * when running with "-fsanitize=address". Think twice before using this!
151 */
152#if defined(__clang__) || __GNUC__ >= 8
153#define pg_attribute_no_sanitize_address() __attribute__((no_sanitize("address")))
154#elif __has_attribute(no_sanitize_address)
155/* This would work for clang, but it's deprecated. */
156#define pg_attribute_no_sanitize_address() __attribute__((no_sanitize_address))
157#else
158#define pg_attribute_no_sanitize_address()
159#endif
160
161/*
162 * Place this macro before functions that should be allowed to make misaligned
163 * accesses. Think twice before using it on non-x86-specific code!
164 * Testing can be done with "-fsanitize=alignment -fsanitize-trap=alignment"
165 * on clang, or "-fsanitize=alignment -fno-sanitize-recover=alignment" on gcc.
166 */
167#if __clang_major__ >= 7 || __GNUC__ >= 8
168#define pg_attribute_no_sanitize_alignment() __attribute__((no_sanitize("alignment")))
169#else
170#define pg_attribute_no_sanitize_alignment()
171#endif
172
173/*
174 * pg_attribute_nonnull means the compiler should warn if the function is
175 * called with the listed arguments set to NULL. If no arguments are
176 * listed, the compiler should warn if any pointer arguments are set to NULL.
177 */
178#if __has_attribute (nonnull)
179#define pg_attribute_nonnull(...) __attribute__((nonnull(__VA_ARGS__)))
180#else
181#define pg_attribute_nonnull(...)
182#endif
183
184/*
185 * pg_attribute_target allows specifying different target options that the
186 * function should be compiled with (e.g., for using special CPU instructions).
187 * Note that there still needs to be a configure-time check to verify that a
188 * specific target is understood by the compiler.
189 */
190#if __has_attribute (target)
191#define pg_attribute_target(...) __attribute__((target(__VA_ARGS__)))
192#else
193#define pg_attribute_target(...)
194#endif
195
196/*
197 * Append PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY to definitions of variables that are only
198 * used in assert-enabled builds, to avoid compiler warnings about unused
199 * variables in assert-disabled builds.
200 */
201#ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
202#define PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY
203#else
204#define PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY pg_attribute_unused()
205#endif
206
207/* GCC supports format attributes */
208#if defined(__GNUC__)
209#define pg_attribute_format_arg(a) __attribute__((format_arg(a)))
210#define pg_attribute_printf(f,a) __attribute__((format(PG_PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE, f, a)))
211#else
212#define pg_attribute_format_arg(a)
213#define pg_attribute_printf(f,a)
214#endif
215
216/* GCC and Sunpro support aligned, packed and noreturn */
217#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__SUNPRO_C)
218#define pg_attribute_aligned(a) __attribute__((aligned(a)))
219#define pg_attribute_noreturn() __attribute__((noreturn))
220#define pg_attribute_packed() __attribute__((packed))
221#define HAVE_PG_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN 1
222#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
223/*
224 * MSVC supports aligned. noreturn is also possible but in MSVC it is
225 * declared before the definition while pg_attribute_noreturn() macro
226 * is currently used after the definition.
227 *
228 * Packing is also possible but only by wrapping the entire struct definition
229 * which doesn't fit into our current macro declarations.
230 */
231#define pg_attribute_aligned(a) __declspec(align(a))
232#define pg_attribute_noreturn()
233#else
234/*
235 * NB: aligned and packed are not given default definitions because they
236 * affect code functionality; they *must* be implemented by the compiler
237 * if they are to be used.
238 */
239#define pg_attribute_noreturn()
240#endif
241
242/*
243 * Use "pg_attribute_always_inline" in place of "inline" for functions that
244 * we wish to force inlining of, even when the compiler's heuristics would
245 * choose not to. But, if possible, don't force inlining in unoptimized
246 * debug builds.
247 */
248#if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ > 3 && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)) || defined(__SUNPRO_C)
249/* GCC > 3 and Sunpro support always_inline via __attribute__ */
250#define pg_attribute_always_inline __attribute__((always_inline)) inline
251#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
252/* MSVC has a special keyword for this */
253#define pg_attribute_always_inline __forceinline
254#else
255/* Otherwise, the best we can do is to say "inline" */
256#define pg_attribute_always_inline inline
257#endif
258
259/*
260 * Forcing a function not to be inlined can be useful if it's the slow path of
261 * a performance-critical function, or should be visible in profiles to allow
262 * for proper cost attribution. Note that unlike the pg_attribute_XXX macros
263 * above, this should be placed before the function's return type and name.
264 */
265/* GCC and Sunpro support noinline via __attribute__ */
266#if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ > 2) || defined(__SUNPRO_C)
267#define pg_noinline __attribute__((noinline))
268/* msvc via declspec */
269#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
270#define pg_noinline __declspec(noinline)
271#else
272#define pg_noinline
273#endif
274
275/*
276 * For now, just define pg_attribute_cold and pg_attribute_hot to be empty
277 * macros on minGW 8.1. There appears to be a compiler bug that results in
278 * compilation failure. At this time, we still have at least one buildfarm
279 * animal running that compiler, so this should make that green again. It's
280 * likely this compiler is not popular enough to warrant keeping this code
281 * around forever, so let's just remove it once the last buildfarm animal
282 * upgrades.
283 */
284#if defined(__MINGW64__) && __GNUC__ == 8 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 1
285
286#define pg_attribute_cold
287#define pg_attribute_hot
288
289#else
290/*
291 * Marking certain functions as "hot" or "cold" can be useful to assist the
292 * compiler in arranging the assembly code in a more efficient way.
293 */
294#if __has_attribute (cold)
295#define pg_attribute_cold __attribute__((cold))
296#else
297#define pg_attribute_cold
298#endif
299
300#if __has_attribute (hot)
301#define pg_attribute_hot __attribute__((hot))
302#else
303#define pg_attribute_hot
304#endif
305
306#endif /* defined(__MINGW64__) && __GNUC__ == 8 &&
307 * __GNUC_MINOR__ == 1 */
308/*
309 * Mark a point as unreachable in a portable fashion. This should preferably
310 * be something that the compiler understands, to aid code generation.
311 * In assert-enabled builds, we prefer abort() for debugging reasons.
312 */
313#if defined(HAVE__BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE) && !defined(USE_ASSERT_CHECKING)
314#define pg_unreachable() __builtin_unreachable()
315#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(USE_ASSERT_CHECKING)
316#define pg_unreachable() __assume(0)
317#else
318#define pg_unreachable() abort()
319#endif
320
321/*
322 * Hints to the compiler about the likelihood of a branch. Both likely() and
323 * unlikely() return the boolean value of the contained expression.
324 *
325 * These should only be used sparingly, in very hot code paths. It's very easy
326 * to mis-estimate likelihoods.
327 */
328#if __GNUC__ >= 3
329#define likely(x) __builtin_expect((x) != 0, 1)
330#define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect((x) != 0, 0)
331#else
332#define likely(x) ((x) != 0)
333#define unlikely(x) ((x) != 0)
334#endif
335
336/*
337 * CppAsString
338 * Convert the argument to a string, using the C preprocessor.
339 * CppAsString2
340 * Convert the argument to a string, after one round of macro expansion.
341 * CppConcat
342 * Concatenate two arguments together, using the C preprocessor.
343 *
344 * Note: There used to be support here for pre-ANSI C compilers that didn't
345 * support # and ##. Nowadays, these macros are just for clarity and/or
346 * backward compatibility with existing PostgreSQL code.
347 */
348#define CppAsString(identifier) #identifier
349#define CppAsString2(x) CppAsString(x)
350#define CppConcat(x, y) x##y
351
352/*
353 * VA_ARGS_NARGS
354 * Returns the number of macro arguments it is passed.
355 *
356 * An empty argument still counts as an argument, so effectively, this is
357 * "one more than the number of commas in the argument list".
358 *
359 * This works for up to 63 arguments. Internally, VA_ARGS_NARGS_() is passed
360 * 64+N arguments, and the C99 standard only requires macros to allow up to
361 * 127 arguments, so we can't portably go higher. The implementation is
362 * pretty trivial: VA_ARGS_NARGS_() returns its 64th argument, and we set up
363 * the call so that that is the appropriate one of the list of constants.
364 * This idea is due to Laurent Deniau.
365 *
366 * MSVC has an implementation of __VA_ARGS__ that doesn't conform to the
367 * standard unless you use the /Zc:preprocessor compiler flag, but that
368 * isn't available before Visual Studio 2019. For now, use a different
369 * definition that also works on older compilers.
370 */
371#ifdef _MSC_VER
372#define EXPAND(args) args
373#define VA_ARGS_NARGS(...) \
374 VA_ARGS_NARGS_ EXPAND((__VA_ARGS__, \
375 63,62,61,60, \
376 59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50, \
377 49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40, \
378 39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30, \
379 29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20, \
380 19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10, \
381 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0))
382#else
383
384#define VA_ARGS_NARGS(...) \
385 VA_ARGS_NARGS_(__VA_ARGS__, \
386 63,62,61,60, \
387 59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50, \
388 49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40, \
389 39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30, \
390 29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20, \
391 19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10, \
392 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)
393#endif
394
395#define VA_ARGS_NARGS_( \
396 _01,_02,_03,_04,_05,_06,_07,_08,_09,_10, \
397 _11,_12,_13,_14,_15,_16,_17,_18,_19,_20, \
398 _21,_22,_23,_24,_25,_26,_27,_28,_29,_30, \
399 _31,_32,_33,_34,_35,_36,_37,_38,_39,_40, \
400 _41,_42,_43,_44,_45,_46,_47,_48,_49,_50, \
401 _51,_52,_53,_54,_55,_56,_57,_58,_59,_60, \
402 _61,_62,_63, N, ...) \
403 (N)
404
405/*
406 * Generic function pointer. This can be used in the rare cases where it's
407 * necessary to cast a function pointer to a seemingly incompatible function
408 * pointer type while avoiding gcc's -Wcast-function-type warnings.
409 */
410typedef void (*pg_funcptr_t) (void);
411
412/*
413 * We require C99, hence the compiler should understand flexible array
414 * members. However, for documentation purposes we still consider it to be
415 * project style to write "field[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]" not just "field[]".
416 * When computing the size of such an object, use "offsetof(struct s, f)"
417 * for portability. Don't use "offsetof(struct s, f[0])", as this doesn't
418 * work with MSVC and with C++ compilers.
419 */
420#define FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER /* empty */
421
422/*
423 * Does the compiler support #pragma GCC system_header? We optionally use it
424 * to avoid warnings that we can't fix (e.g. in the perl headers).
425 * See https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/System-Headers.html
426 *
427 * Headers for which we do not want to show compiler warnings can,
428 * conditionally, use #pragma GCC system_header to avoid warnings. Obviously
429 * this should only be used for external headers over which we do not have
430 * control.
431 *
432 * Support for the pragma is tested here, instead of during configure, as gcc
433 * also warns about the pragma being used in a .c file. It's surprisingly hard
434 * to get autoconf to use .h as the file-ending. Looks like gcc has
435 * implemented the pragma since the 2000, so this test should suffice.
436 *
437 *
438 * Alternatively, we could add the include paths for problematic headers with
439 * -isystem, but that is a larger hammer and is harder to search for.
440 *
441 * A more granular alternative would be to use #pragma GCC diagnostic
442 * push/ignored/pop, but gcc warns about unknown warnings being ignored, so
443 * every to-be-ignored-temporarily compiler warning would require its own
444 * pg_config.h symbol and #ifdef.
445 */
446#ifdef __GNUC__
447#define HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_SYSTEM_HEADER 1
448#endif
449
450
451/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
452 * Section 2: bool, true, false
453 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
454 */
455
456/*
457 * bool
458 * Boolean value, either true or false.
459 *
460 * PostgreSQL currently cannot deal with bool of size other than 1; there are
461 * static assertions around the code to prevent that.
462 */
463
464#include <stdbool.h>
465
466
467/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
468 * Section 3: standard system types
469 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
470 */
471
472/*
473 * Pointer
474 * Variable holding address of any memory resident object.
475 *
476 * XXX Pointer arithmetic is done with this, so it can't be void *
477 * under "true" ANSI compilers.
478 */
479typedef char *Pointer;
480
481/* Historical names for types in <stdint.h>. */
482typedef int8_t int8;
483typedef int16_t int16;
484typedef int32_t int32;
485typedef int64_t int64;
486typedef uint8_t uint8;
487typedef uint16_t uint16;
488typedef uint32_t uint32;
489typedef uint64_t uint64;
490
491/*
492 * bitsN
493 * Unit of bitwise operation, AT LEAST N BITS IN SIZE.
494 */
495typedef uint8 bits8; /* >= 8 bits */
496typedef uint16 bits16; /* >= 16 bits */
497typedef uint32 bits32; /* >= 32 bits */
498
499/*
500 * 64-bit integers
501 */
502#define INT64CONST(x) INT64_C(x)
503#define UINT64CONST(x) UINT64_C(x)
504
505/* snprintf format strings to use for 64-bit integers */
506#define INT64_FORMAT "%" PRId64
507#define UINT64_FORMAT "%" PRIu64
508#define INT64_HEX_FORMAT "%" PRIx64
509#define UINT64_HEX_FORMAT "%" PRIx64
510
511/*
512 * 128-bit signed and unsigned integers
513 * There currently is only limited support for such types.
514 * E.g. 128bit literals and snprintf are not supported; but math is.
515 * Also, because we exclude such types when choosing MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF,
516 * it must be possible to coerce the compiler to allocate them on no
517 * more than MAXALIGN boundaries.
518 */
519#if defined(PG_INT128_TYPE)
520#if defined(pg_attribute_aligned) || ALIGNOF_PG_INT128_TYPE <= MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF
521#define HAVE_INT128 1
522
523typedef PG_INT128_TYPE int128
524#if defined(pg_attribute_aligned)
525 pg_attribute_aligned(MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF)
526#endif
527 ;
528
529typedef unsigned PG_INT128_TYPE uint128
530#if defined(pg_attribute_aligned)
531 pg_attribute_aligned(MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF)
532#endif
533 ;
534
535#endif
536#endif
537
538/* Historical names for limits in <stdint.h>. */
539#define PG_INT8_MIN INT8_MIN
540#define PG_INT8_MAX INT8_MAX
541#define PG_UINT8_MAX UINT8_MAX
542#define PG_INT16_MIN INT16_MIN
543#define PG_INT16_MAX INT16_MAX
544#define PG_UINT16_MAX UINT16_MAX
545#define PG_INT32_MIN INT32_MIN
546#define PG_INT32_MAX INT32_MAX
547#define PG_UINT32_MAX UINT32_MAX
548#define PG_INT64_MIN INT64_MIN
549#define PG_INT64_MAX INT64_MAX
550#define PG_UINT64_MAX UINT64_MAX
551
552/*
553 * We now always use int64 timestamps, but keep this symbol defined for the
554 * benefit of external code that might test it.
555 */
556#define HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
557
558/*
559 * Size
560 * Size of any memory resident object, as returned by sizeof.
561 */
562typedef size_t Size;
563
564/*
565 * Index
566 * Index into any memory resident array.
567 *
568 * Note:
569 * Indices are non negative.
570 */
571typedef unsigned int Index;
572
573/*
574 * Offset
575 * Offset into any memory resident array.
576 *
577 * Note:
578 * This differs from an Index in that an Index is always
579 * non negative, whereas Offset may be negative.
580 */
581typedef signed int Offset;
582
583/*
584 * Common Postgres datatype names (as used in the catalogs)
585 */
586typedef float float4;
587typedef double float8;
588
589#ifdef USE_FLOAT8_BYVAL
590#define FLOAT8PASSBYVAL true
591#else
592#define FLOAT8PASSBYVAL false
593#endif
594
595/*
596 * Oid, RegProcedure, TransactionId, SubTransactionId, MultiXactId,
597 * CommandId
598 */
599
600/* typedef Oid is in postgres_ext.h */
601
602/*
603 * regproc is the type name used in the include/catalog headers, but
604 * RegProcedure is the preferred name in C code.
605 */
606typedef Oid regproc;
608
610
612
614
615#define InvalidSubTransactionId ((SubTransactionId) 0)
616#define TopSubTransactionId ((SubTransactionId) 1)
617
618/* MultiXactId must be equivalent to TransactionId, to fit in t_xmax */
620
622
624
625#define FirstCommandId ((CommandId) 0)
626#define InvalidCommandId (~(CommandId)0)
627
628
629/* ----------------
630 * Variable-length datatypes all share the 'struct varlena' header.
631 *
632 * NOTE: for TOASTable types, this is an oversimplification, since the value
633 * may be compressed or moved out-of-line. However datatype-specific routines
634 * are mostly content to deal with de-TOASTed values only, and of course
635 * client-side routines should never see a TOASTed value. But even in a
636 * de-TOASTed value, beware of touching vl_len_ directly, as its
637 * representation is no longer convenient. It's recommended that code always
638 * use macros VARDATA_ANY, VARSIZE_ANY, VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR, VARDATA, VARSIZE,
639 * and SET_VARSIZE instead of relying on direct mentions of the struct fields.
640 * See postgres.h for details of the TOASTed form.
641 * ----------------
642 */
644{
645 char vl_len_[4]; /* Do not touch this field directly! */
646 char vl_dat[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]; /* Data content is here */
647};
648
649#define VARHDRSZ ((int32) sizeof(int32))
650
651/*
652 * These widely-used datatypes are just a varlena header and the data bytes.
653 * There is no terminating null or anything like that --- the data length is
654 * always VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(ptr).
655 */
656typedef struct varlena bytea;
657typedef struct varlena text;
658typedef struct varlena BpChar; /* blank-padded char, ie SQL char(n) */
659typedef struct varlena VarChar; /* var-length char, ie SQL varchar(n) */
660
661/*
662 * Specialized array types. These are physically laid out just the same
663 * as regular arrays (so that the regular array subscripting code works
664 * with them). They exist as distinct types mostly for historical reasons:
665 * they have nonstandard I/O behavior which we don't want to change for fear
666 * of breaking applications that look at the system catalogs. There is also
667 * an implementation issue for oidvector: it's part of the primary key for
668 * pg_proc, and we can't use the normal btree array support routines for that
669 * without circularity.
670 */
671typedef struct
672{
673 int32 vl_len_; /* these fields must match ArrayType! */
674 int ndim; /* always 1 for int2vector */
675 int32 dataoffset; /* always 0 for int2vector */
677 int dim1;
680} int2vector;
681
682typedef struct
683{
684 int32 vl_len_; /* these fields must match ArrayType! */
685 int ndim; /* always 1 for oidvector */
686 int32 dataoffset; /* always 0 for oidvector */
688 int dim1;
691} oidvector;
692
693/*
694 * Representation of a Name: effectively just a C string, but null-padded to
695 * exactly NAMEDATALEN bytes. The use of a struct is historical.
696 */
697typedef struct nameData
698{
701typedef NameData *Name;
702
703#define NameStr(name) ((name).data)
704
705
706/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
707 * Section 4: IsValid macros for system types
708 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
709 */
710/*
711 * BoolIsValid
712 * True iff bool is valid.
713 */
714#define BoolIsValid(boolean) ((boolean) == false || (boolean) == true)
715
716/*
717 * PointerIsValid
718 * True iff pointer is valid.
719 */
720#define PointerIsValid(pointer) ((const void*)(pointer) != NULL)
721
722/*
723 * PointerIsAligned
724 * True iff pointer is properly aligned to point to the given type.
725 */
726#define PointerIsAligned(pointer, type) \
727 (((uintptr_t)(pointer) % (sizeof (type))) == 0)
728
729#define OffsetToPointer(base, offset) \
730 ((void *)((char *) base + offset))
731
732#define OidIsValid(objectId) ((bool) ((objectId) != InvalidOid))
733
734#define RegProcedureIsValid(p) OidIsValid(p)
735
736
737/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
738 * Section 5: lengthof, alignment
739 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
740 */
741/*
742 * lengthof
743 * Number of elements in an array.
744 */
745#define lengthof(array) (sizeof (array) / sizeof ((array)[0]))
746
747/* ----------------
748 * Alignment macros: align a length or address appropriately for a given type.
749 * The fooALIGN() macros round up to a multiple of the required alignment,
750 * while the fooALIGN_DOWN() macros round down. The latter are more useful
751 * for problems like "how many X-sized structures will fit in a page?".
752 *
753 * NOTE: TYPEALIGN[_DOWN] will not work if ALIGNVAL is not a power of 2.
754 * That case seems extremely unlikely to be needed in practice, however.
755 *
756 * NOTE: MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF, and hence MAXALIGN(), intentionally exclude any
757 * larger-than-8-byte types the compiler might have.
758 * ----------------
759 */
760
761#define TYPEALIGN(ALIGNVAL,LEN) \
762 (((uintptr_t) (LEN) + ((ALIGNVAL) - 1)) & ~((uintptr_t) ((ALIGNVAL) - 1)))
763
764#define SHORTALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_SHORT, (LEN))
765#define INTALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_INT, (LEN))
766#define LONGALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_LONG, (LEN))
767#define DOUBLEALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_DOUBLE, (LEN))
768#define MAXALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF, (LEN))
769/* MAXALIGN covers only built-in types, not buffers */
770#define BUFFERALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_BUFFER, (LEN))
771#define CACHELINEALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(PG_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, (LEN))
772
773#define TYPEALIGN_DOWN(ALIGNVAL,LEN) \
774 (((uintptr_t) (LEN)) & ~((uintptr_t) ((ALIGNVAL) - 1)))
775
776#define SHORTALIGN_DOWN(LEN) TYPEALIGN_DOWN(ALIGNOF_SHORT, (LEN))
777#define INTALIGN_DOWN(LEN) TYPEALIGN_DOWN(ALIGNOF_INT, (LEN))
778#define LONGALIGN_DOWN(LEN) TYPEALIGN_DOWN(ALIGNOF_LONG, (LEN))
779#define DOUBLEALIGN_DOWN(LEN) TYPEALIGN_DOWN(ALIGNOF_DOUBLE, (LEN))
780#define MAXALIGN_DOWN(LEN) TYPEALIGN_DOWN(MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF, (LEN))
781#define BUFFERALIGN_DOWN(LEN) TYPEALIGN_DOWN(ALIGNOF_BUFFER, (LEN))
782
783/*
784 * The above macros will not work with types wider than uintptr_t, like with
785 * uint64 on 32-bit platforms. That's not problem for the usual use where a
786 * pointer or a length is aligned, but for the odd case that you need to
787 * align something (potentially) wider, use TYPEALIGN64.
788 */
789#define TYPEALIGN64(ALIGNVAL,LEN) \
790 (((uint64) (LEN) + ((ALIGNVAL) - 1)) & ~((uint64) ((ALIGNVAL) - 1)))
791
792/* we don't currently need wider versions of the other ALIGN macros */
793#define MAXALIGN64(LEN) TYPEALIGN64(MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF, (LEN))
794
795
796/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
797 * Section 6: assertions
798 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
799 */
800
801/*
802 * USE_ASSERT_CHECKING, if defined, turns on all the assertions.
803 * - plai 9/5/90
804 *
805 * It should _NOT_ be defined in releases or in benchmark copies
806 */
807
808/*
809 * Assert() can be used in both frontend and backend code. In frontend code it
810 * just calls the standard assert, if it's available. If use of assertions is
811 * not configured, it does nothing.
812 */
813#ifndef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
814
815#define Assert(condition) ((void)true)
816#define AssertMacro(condition) ((void)true)
817
818#elif defined(FRONTEND)
819
820#include <assert.h>
821#define Assert(p) assert(p)
822#define AssertMacro(p) ((void) assert(p))
823
824#else /* USE_ASSERT_CHECKING && !FRONTEND */
825
826/*
827 * Assert
828 * Generates a fatal exception if the given condition is false.
829 */
830#define Assert(condition) \
831 do { \
832 if (!(condition)) \
833 ExceptionalCondition(#condition, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
834 } while (0)
835
836/*
837 * AssertMacro is the same as Assert but it's suitable for use in
838 * expression-like macros, for example:
839 *
840 * #define foo(x) (AssertMacro(x != 0), bar(x))
841 */
842#define AssertMacro(condition) \
843 ((void) ((condition) || \
844 (ExceptionalCondition(#condition, __FILE__, __LINE__), 0)))
845
846#endif /* USE_ASSERT_CHECKING && !FRONTEND */
847
848/*
849 * Check that `ptr' is `bndr' aligned.
850 */
851#define AssertPointerAlignment(ptr, bndr) \
852 Assert(TYPEALIGN(bndr, (uintptr_t)(ptr)) == (uintptr_t)(ptr))
853
854/*
855 * ExceptionalCondition is compiled into the backend whether or not
856 * USE_ASSERT_CHECKING is defined, so as to support use of extensions
857 * that are built with that #define with a backend that isn't. Hence,
858 * we should declare it as long as !FRONTEND.
859 */
860#ifndef FRONTEND
861extern void ExceptionalCondition(const char *conditionName,
862 const char *fileName, int lineNumber) pg_attribute_noreturn();
863#endif
864
865/*
866 * Macros to support compile-time assertion checks.
867 *
868 * If the "condition" (a compile-time-constant expression) evaluates to false,
869 * throw a compile error using the "errmessage" (a string literal).
870 *
871 * C11 has _Static_assert(), and most C99 compilers already support that. For
872 * portability, we wrap it into StaticAssertDecl(). _Static_assert() is a
873 * "declaration", and so it must be placed where for example a variable
874 * declaration would be valid. As long as we compile with
875 * -Wno-declaration-after-statement, that also means it cannot be placed after
876 * statements in a function. Macros StaticAssertStmt() and StaticAssertExpr()
877 * make it safe to use as a statement or in an expression, respectively.
878 *
879 * For compilers without _Static_assert(), we fall back on a kluge that
880 * assumes the compiler will complain about a negative width for a struct
881 * bit-field. This will not include a helpful error message, but it beats not
882 * getting an error at all.
883 */
884#ifndef __cplusplus
885#ifdef HAVE__STATIC_ASSERT
886#define StaticAssertDecl(condition, errmessage) \
887 _Static_assert(condition, errmessage)
888#define StaticAssertStmt(condition, errmessage) \
889 do { _Static_assert(condition, errmessage); } while(0)
890#define StaticAssertExpr(condition, errmessage) \
891 ((void) ({ StaticAssertStmt(condition, errmessage); true; }))
892#else /* !HAVE__STATIC_ASSERT */
893#define StaticAssertDecl(condition, errmessage) \
894 extern void static_assert_func(int static_assert_failure[(condition) ? 1 : -1])
895#define StaticAssertStmt(condition, errmessage) \
896 ((void) sizeof(struct { int static_assert_failure : (condition) ? 1 : -1; }))
897#define StaticAssertExpr(condition, errmessage) \
898 StaticAssertStmt(condition, errmessage)
899#endif /* HAVE__STATIC_ASSERT */
900#else /* C++ */
901#if defined(__cpp_static_assert) && __cpp_static_assert >= 200410
902#define StaticAssertDecl(condition, errmessage) \
903 static_assert(condition, errmessage)
904#define StaticAssertStmt(condition, errmessage) \
905 static_assert(condition, errmessage)
906#define StaticAssertExpr(condition, errmessage) \
907 ({ static_assert(condition, errmessage); })
908#else /* !__cpp_static_assert */
909#define StaticAssertDecl(condition, errmessage) \
910 extern void static_assert_func(int static_assert_failure[(condition) ? 1 : -1])
911#define StaticAssertStmt(condition, errmessage) \
912 do { struct static_assert_struct { int static_assert_failure : (condition) ? 1 : -1; }; } while(0)
913#define StaticAssertExpr(condition, errmessage) \
914 ((void) ({ StaticAssertStmt(condition, errmessage); }))
915#endif /* __cpp_static_assert */
916#endif /* C++ */
917
918
919/*
920 * Compile-time checks that a variable (or expression) has the specified type.
921 *
922 * AssertVariableIsOfType() can be used as a statement.
923 * AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro() is intended for use in macros, eg
924 * #define foo(x) (AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro(x, int), bar(x))
925 *
926 * If we don't have __builtin_types_compatible_p, we can still assert that
927 * the types have the same size. This is far from ideal (especially on 32-bit
928 * platforms) but it provides at least some coverage.
929 */
930#ifdef HAVE__BUILTIN_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P
931#define AssertVariableIsOfType(varname, typename) \
932 StaticAssertStmt(__builtin_types_compatible_p(__typeof__(varname), typename), \
933 CppAsString(varname) " does not have type " CppAsString(typename))
934#define AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro(varname, typename) \
935 (StaticAssertExpr(__builtin_types_compatible_p(__typeof__(varname), typename), \
936 CppAsString(varname) " does not have type " CppAsString(typename)))
937#else /* !HAVE__BUILTIN_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P */
938#define AssertVariableIsOfType(varname, typename) \
939 StaticAssertStmt(sizeof(varname) == sizeof(typename), \
940 CppAsString(varname) " does not have type " CppAsString(typename))
941#define AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro(varname, typename) \
942 (StaticAssertExpr(sizeof(varname) == sizeof(typename), \
943 CppAsString(varname) " does not have type " CppAsString(typename)))
944#endif /* HAVE__BUILTIN_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P */
945
946
947/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
948 * Section 7: widely useful macros
949 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
950 */
951/*
952 * Max
953 * Return the maximum of two numbers.
954 */
955#define Max(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
956
957/*
958 * Min
959 * Return the minimum of two numbers.
960 */
961#define Min(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
962
963
964/* Get a bit mask of the bits set in non-long aligned addresses */
965#define LONG_ALIGN_MASK (sizeof(long) - 1)
966
967/*
968 * MemSet
969 * Exactly the same as standard library function memset(), but considerably
970 * faster for zeroing small word-aligned structures (such as parsetree nodes).
971 * This has to be a macro because the main point is to avoid function-call
972 * overhead. However, we have also found that the loop is faster than
973 * native libc memset() on some platforms, even those with assembler
974 * memset() functions. More research needs to be done, perhaps with
975 * MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT tests in configure.
976 */
977#define MemSet(start, val, len) \
978 do \
979 { \
980 /* must be void* because we don't know if it is integer aligned yet */ \
981 void *_vstart = (void *) (start); \
982 int _val = (val); \
983 Size _len = (len); \
984\
985 if ((((uintptr_t) _vstart) & LONG_ALIGN_MASK) == 0 && \
986 (_len & LONG_ALIGN_MASK) == 0 && \
987 _val == 0 && \
988 _len <= MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT && \
989 /* \
990 * If MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT == 0, optimizer should find \
991 * the whole "if" false at compile time. \
992 */ \
993 MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT != 0) \
994 { \
995 long *_start = (long *) _vstart; \
996 long *_stop = (long *) ((char *) _start + _len); \
997 while (_start < _stop) \
998 *_start++ = 0; \
999 } \
1000 else \
1001 memset(_vstart, _val, _len); \
1002 } while (0)
1003
1004/*
1005 * MemSetAligned is the same as MemSet except it omits the test to see if
1006 * "start" is word-aligned. This is okay to use if the caller knows a-priori
1007 * that the pointer is suitably aligned (typically, because he just got it
1008 * from palloc(), which always delivers a max-aligned pointer).
1009 */
1010#define MemSetAligned(start, val, len) \
1011 do \
1012 { \
1013 long *_start = (long *) (start); \
1014 int _val = (val); \
1015 Size _len = (len); \
1016\
1017 if ((_len & LONG_ALIGN_MASK) == 0 && \
1018 _val == 0 && \
1019 _len <= MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT && \
1020 MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT != 0) \
1021 { \
1022 long *_stop = (long *) ((char *) _start + _len); \
1023 while (_start < _stop) \
1024 *_start++ = 0; \
1025 } \
1026 else \
1027 memset(_start, _val, _len); \
1028 } while (0)
1029
1030
1031/*
1032 * Macros for range-checking float values before converting to integer.
1033 * We must be careful here that the boundary values are expressed exactly
1034 * in the float domain. PG_INTnn_MIN is an exact power of 2, so it will
1035 * be represented exactly; but PG_INTnn_MAX isn't, and might get rounded
1036 * off, so avoid using that.
1037 * The input must be rounded to an integer beforehand, typically with rint(),
1038 * else we might draw the wrong conclusion about close-to-the-limit values.
1039 * These macros will do the right thing for Inf, but not necessarily for NaN,
1040 * so check isnan(num) first if that's a possibility.
1042#define FLOAT4_FITS_IN_INT16(num) \
1043 ((num) >= (float4) PG_INT16_MIN && (num) < -((float4) PG_INT16_MIN))
1044#define FLOAT4_FITS_IN_INT32(num) \
1045 ((num) >= (float4) PG_INT32_MIN && (num) < -((float4) PG_INT32_MIN))
1046#define FLOAT4_FITS_IN_INT64(num) \
1047 ((num) >= (float4) PG_INT64_MIN && (num) < -((float4) PG_INT64_MIN))
1048#define FLOAT8_FITS_IN_INT16(num) \
1049 ((num) >= (float8) PG_INT16_MIN && (num) < -((float8) PG_INT16_MIN))
1050#define FLOAT8_FITS_IN_INT32(num) \
1051 ((num) >= (float8) PG_INT32_MIN && (num) < -((float8) PG_INT32_MIN))
1052#define FLOAT8_FITS_IN_INT64(num) \
1053 ((num) >= (float8) PG_INT64_MIN && (num) < -((float8) PG_INT64_MIN))
1054
1055
1056/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
1057 * Section 8: random stuff
1058 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
1059 */
1060
1061/*
1062 * Invert the sign of a qsort-style comparison result, ie, exchange negative
1063 * and positive integer values, being careful not to get the wrong answer
1064 * for INT_MIN. The argument should be an integral variable.
1065 */
1066#define INVERT_COMPARE_RESULT(var) \
1067 ((var) = ((var) < 0) ? 1 : -(var))
1068
1069/*
1070 * Use this, not "char buf[BLCKSZ]", to declare a field or local variable
1071 * holding a page buffer, if that page might be accessed as a page. Otherwise
1072 * the variable might be under-aligned, causing problems on alignment-picky
1073 * hardware. We include both "double" and "int64" in the union to ensure that
1074 * the compiler knows the value must be MAXALIGN'ed (cf. configure's
1075 * computation of MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF).
1077typedef union PGAlignedBlock
1079 char data[BLCKSZ];
1080 double force_align_d;
1083
1084/*
1085 * Use this to declare a field or local variable holding a page buffer, if that
1086 * page might be accessed as a page or passed to an SMgr I/O function. If
1087 * allocating using the MemoryContext API, the aligned allocation functions
1088 * should be used with PG_IO_ALIGN_SIZE. This alignment may be more efficient
1089 * for I/O in general, but may be strictly required on some platforms when
1090 * using direct I/O.
1091 */
1092typedef union PGIOAlignedBlock
1093{
1094#ifdef pg_attribute_aligned
1096#endif
1097 char data[BLCKSZ];
1098 double force_align_d;
1101
1102/* Same, but for an XLOG_BLCKSZ-sized buffer */
1103typedef union PGAlignedXLogBlock
1104{
1105#ifdef pg_attribute_aligned
1107#endif
1108 char data[XLOG_BLCKSZ];
1109 double force_align_d;
1113/* msb for char */
1114#define HIGHBIT (0x80)
1115#define IS_HIGHBIT_SET(ch) ((unsigned char)(ch) & HIGHBIT)
1116
1117/*
1118 * Support macros for escaping strings. escape_backslash should be true
1119 * if generating a non-standard-conforming string. Prefixing a string
1120 * with ESCAPE_STRING_SYNTAX guarantees it is non-standard-conforming.
1121 * Beware of multiple evaluation of the "ch" argument!
1122 */
1123#define SQL_STR_DOUBLE(ch, escape_backslash) \
1124 ((ch) == '\'' || ((ch) == '\\' && (escape_backslash)))
1125
1126#define ESCAPE_STRING_SYNTAX 'E'
1129#define STATUS_OK (0)
1130#define STATUS_ERROR (-1)
1131#define STATUS_EOF (-2)
1132
1133/*
1134 * gettext support
1135 */
1137#ifndef ENABLE_NLS
1138/* stuff we'd otherwise get from <libintl.h> */
1139#define gettext(x) (x)
1140#define dgettext(d,x) (x)
1141#define ngettext(s,p,n) ((n) == 1 ? (s) : (p))
1142#define dngettext(d,s,p,n) ((n) == 1 ? (s) : (p))
1143#endif
1144
1145#define _(x) gettext(x)
1146
1147/*
1148 * Use this to mark string constants as needing translation at some later
1149 * time, rather than immediately. This is useful for cases where you need
1150 * access to the original string and translated string, and for cases where
1151 * immediate translation is not possible, like when initializing global
1152 * variables.
1154 * https://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/manual/html_node/Special-cases.html
1155 */
1156#define gettext_noop(x) (x)
1157
1158/*
1159 * To better support parallel installations of major PostgreSQL
1160 * versions as well as parallel installations of major library soname
1161 * versions, we mangle the gettext domain name by appending those
1162 * version numbers. The coding rule ought to be that wherever the
1163 * domain name is mentioned as a literal, it must be wrapped into
1164 * PG_TEXTDOMAIN(). The macros below do not work on non-literals; but
1165 * that is somewhat intentional because it avoids having to worry
1166 * about multiple states of premangling and postmangling as the values
1167 * are being passed around.
1168 *
1169 * Make sure this matches the installation rules in nls-global.mk.
1170 */
1171#ifdef SO_MAJOR_VERSION
1172#define PG_TEXTDOMAIN(domain) (domain CppAsString2(SO_MAJOR_VERSION) "-" PG_MAJORVERSION)
1173#else
1174#define PG_TEXTDOMAIN(domain) (domain "-" PG_MAJORVERSION)
1175#endif
1176
1177/*
1178 * Macro that allows to cast constness and volatile away from an expression, but doesn't
1179 * allow changing the underlying type. Enforcement of the latter
1180 * currently only works for gcc like compilers.
1181 *
1182 * Please note IT IS NOT SAFE to cast constness away if the result will ever
1183 * be modified (it would be undefined behaviour). Doing so anyway can cause
1184 * compiler misoptimizations or runtime crashes (modifying readonly memory).
1185 * It is only safe to use when the result will not be modified, but API
1186 * design or language restrictions prevent you from declaring that
1187 * (e.g. because a function returns both const and non-const variables).
1188 *
1189 * Note that this only works in function scope, not for global variables (it'd
1190 * be nice, but not trivial, to improve that).
1191 */
1192#if defined(__cplusplus)
1193#define unconstify(underlying_type, expr) const_cast<underlying_type>(expr)
1194#define unvolatize(underlying_type, expr) const_cast<underlying_type>(expr)
1195#elif defined(HAVE__BUILTIN_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P)
1196#define unconstify(underlying_type, expr) \
1197 (StaticAssertExpr(__builtin_types_compatible_p(__typeof(expr), const underlying_type), \
1198 "wrong cast"), \
1199 (underlying_type) (expr))
1200#define unvolatize(underlying_type, expr) \
1201 (StaticAssertExpr(__builtin_types_compatible_p(__typeof(expr), volatile underlying_type), \
1202 "wrong cast"), \
1203 (underlying_type) (expr))
1204#else
1205#define unconstify(underlying_type, expr) \
1206 ((underlying_type) (expr))
1207#define unvolatize(underlying_type, expr) \
1208 ((underlying_type) (expr))
1209#endif
1210
1211/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
1212 * Section 9: system-specific hacks
1213 *
1214 * This should be limited to things that absolutely have to be
1215 * included in every source file. The port-specific header file
1216 * is usually a better place for this sort of thing.
1217 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
1218 */
1219
1220/*
1221 * NOTE: this is also used for opening text files.
1222 * WIN32 treats Control-Z as EOF in files opened in text mode.
1223 * Therefore, we open files in binary mode on Win32 so we can read
1224 * literal control-Z. The other affect is that we see CRLF, but
1225 * that is OK because we can already handle those cleanly.
1226 */
1227#if defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
1228#define PG_BINARY O_BINARY
1229#define PG_BINARY_A "ab"
1230#define PG_BINARY_R "rb"
1231#define PG_BINARY_W "wb"
1232#else
1233#define PG_BINARY 0
1234#define PG_BINARY_A "a"
1235#define PG_BINARY_R "r"
1236#define PG_BINARY_W "w"
1237#endif
1238
1239/*
1240 * Provide prototypes for routines not present in a particular machine's
1241 * standard C library.
1242 */
1243
1244#if !HAVE_DECL_FDATASYNC
1245extern int fdatasync(int fildes);
1246#endif
1247
1248/*
1249 * Thin wrappers that convert strings to exactly 64-bit integers, matching our
1250 * definition of int64. (For the naming, compare that POSIX has
1251 * strtoimax()/strtoumax() which return intmax_t/uintmax_t.)
1252 */
1253#if SIZEOF_LONG == 8
1254#define strtoi64(str, endptr, base) ((int64) strtol(str, endptr, base))
1255#define strtou64(str, endptr, base) ((uint64) strtoul(str, endptr, base))
1256#elif SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8
1257#define strtoi64(str, endptr, base) ((int64) strtoll(str, endptr, base))
1258#define strtou64(str, endptr, base) ((uint64) strtoull(str, endptr, base))
1259#else
1260#error "cannot find integer type of the same size as int64_t"
1261#endif
1262
1263/*
1264 * Similarly, wrappers around labs()/llabs() matching our int64.
1265 */
1266#if SIZEOF_LONG == 8
1267#define i64abs(i) labs(i)
1268#elif SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8
1269#define i64abs(i) llabs(i)
1270#else
1271#error "cannot find integer type of the same size as int64_t"
1272#endif
1273
1274/*
1275 * Use "extern PGDLLIMPORT ..." to declare variables that are defined
1276 * in the core backend and need to be accessible by loadable modules.
1277 * No special marking is required on most ports.
1278 */
1279#ifndef PGDLLIMPORT
1280#define PGDLLIMPORT
1281#endif
1282
1283/*
1284 * Use "extern PGDLLEXPORT ..." to declare functions that are defined in
1285 * loadable modules and need to be callable by the core backend or other
1286 * loadable modules.
1287 * If the compiler knows __attribute__((visibility("*"))), we use that,
1288 * unless we already have a platform-specific definition. Otherwise,
1289 * no special marking is required.
1290 */
1291#ifndef PGDLLEXPORT
1292#ifdef HAVE_VISIBILITY_ATTRIBUTE
1293#define PGDLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility("default")))
1294#else
1295#define PGDLLEXPORT
1296#endif
1297#endif
1298
1299/*
1300 * The following is used as the arg list for signal handlers. Any ports
1301 * that take something other than an int argument should override this in
1302 * their pg_config_os.h file. Note that variable names are required
1303 * because it is used in both the prototypes as well as the definitions.
1304 * Note also the long name. We expect that this won't collide with
1305 * other names causing compiler warnings.
1307
1308#ifndef SIGNAL_ARGS
1309#define SIGNAL_ARGS int postgres_signal_arg
1310#endif
1311
1312/*
1313 * When there is no sigsetjmp, its functionality is provided by plain
1314 * setjmp. We now support the case only on Windows. However, it seems
1315 * that MinGW-64 has some longstanding issues in its setjmp support,
1316 * so on that toolchain we cheat and use gcc's builtins.
1317 */
1318#ifdef WIN32
1319#ifdef __MINGW64__
1320typedef intptr_t sigjmp_buf[5];
1321#define sigsetjmp(x,y) __builtin_setjmp(x)
1322#define siglongjmp __builtin_longjmp
1323#else /* !__MINGW64__ */
1324#define sigjmp_buf jmp_buf
1325#define sigsetjmp(x,y) setjmp(x)
1326#define siglongjmp longjmp
1327#endif /* __MINGW64__ */
1328#endif /* WIN32 */
1329
1330/* /port compatibility functions */
1331#include "port.h"
1332
1333/* IWYU pragma: end_exports */
1334
1335#endif /* C_H */
static Datum values[MAXATTR]
Definition: bootstrap.c:151
uint16 bits16
Definition: c.h:496
NameData * Name
Definition: c.h:701
union PGAlignedBlock PGAlignedBlock
union PGAlignedXLogBlock PGAlignedXLogBlock
uint8_t uint8
Definition: c.h:486
uint32 SubTransactionId
Definition: c.h:613
char * Pointer
Definition: c.h:479
int64_t int64
Definition: c.h:485
Oid regproc
Definition: c.h:606
uint32 MultiXactOffset
Definition: c.h:621
#define pg_attribute_noreturn()
Definition: c.h:239
double float8
Definition: c.h:587
TransactionId MultiXactId
Definition: c.h:619
#define FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER
Definition: c.h:420
int16_t int16
Definition: c.h:483
regproc RegProcedure
Definition: c.h:607
int8_t int8
Definition: c.h:482
uint8 bits8
Definition: c.h:495
uint32 bits32
Definition: c.h:497
int32_t int32
Definition: c.h:484
uint64_t uint64
Definition: c.h:489
uint16_t uint16
Definition: c.h:487
uint32_t uint32
Definition: c.h:488
unsigned int Index
Definition: c.h:571
float float4
Definition: c.h:586
uint32 LocalTransactionId
Definition: c.h:611
union PGIOAlignedBlock PGIOAlignedBlock
uint32 CommandId
Definition: c.h:623
uint32 TransactionId
Definition: c.h:609
signed int Offset
Definition: c.h:581
int fdatasync(int fildes)
void ExceptionalCondition(const char *conditionName, const char *fileName, int lineNumber) pg_attribute_noreturn()
Definition: assert.c:30
void(* pg_funcptr_t)(void)
Definition: c.h:410
size_t Size
Definition: c.h:562
struct nameData NameData
struct pg_attribute_aligned(8) pg_atomic_uint64
Definition: generic-msvc.h:40
#define NAMEDATALEN
#define PG_IO_ALIGN_SIZE
unsigned int Oid
Definition: postgres_ext.h:32
Definition: c.h:672
int32 vl_len_
Definition: c.h:673
int ndim
Definition: c.h:674
int dim1
Definition: c.h:677
Oid elemtype
Definition: c.h:676
int32 dataoffset
Definition: c.h:675
int lbound1
Definition: c.h:678
Definition: c.h:698
char data[NAMEDATALEN]
Definition: c.h:699
Definition: c.h:683
int dim1
Definition: c.h:688
int32 dataoffset
Definition: c.h:686
Oid elemtype
Definition: c.h:687
int lbound1
Definition: c.h:689
int ndim
Definition: c.h:685
int32 vl_len_
Definition: c.h:684
Definition: c.h:644
char vl_len_[4]
Definition: c.h:645
char vl_dat[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]
Definition: c.h:646
double force_align_d
Definition: c.h:1077
int64 force_align_i64
Definition: c.h:1078
char data[BLCKSZ]
Definition: c.h:1076
char data[XLOG_BLCKSZ]
Definition: c.h:1105
double force_align_d
Definition: c.h:1106
int64 force_align_i64
Definition: c.h:1107
double force_align_d
Definition: c.h:1095
int64 force_align_i64
Definition: c.h:1096
char data[BLCKSZ]
Definition: c.h:1094