xslt_proc.c

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/*
 * contrib/xml2/xslt_proc.c
 *
 * XSLT processing functions (requiring libxslt)
 *
 * John Gray, for Torchbox 2003-04-01
 */
#include "postgres.h"
 
#include "fmgr.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/xml.h"
#include "varatt.h"
 
#ifdef USE_LIBXSLT
 
/* libxml includes */
 
#include <libxml/xpath.h>
#include <libxml/tree.h>
#include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
 
/* libxslt includes */
 
#include <libxslt/xslt.h>
#include <libxslt/xsltInternals.h>
#include <libxslt/security.h>
#include <libxslt/transform.h>
#include <libxslt/xsltutils.h>
#endif                          /* USE_LIBXSLT */
 
 
#ifdef USE_LIBXSLT
 
/* declarations to come from xpath.c */
extern PgXmlErrorContext *pgxml_parser_init(PgXmlStrictness strictness);
 
/* local defs */
static const char **parse_params(text *paramstr);
#endif                          /* USE_LIBXSLT */
 
 
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(xslt_process);
 
Datum
xslt_process(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
#ifdef USE_LIBXSLT
 
    text       *doct = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
    text       *ssheet = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
    text       *volatile result = NULL;
    text       *paramstr;
    const char **params;
    PgXmlErrorContext *xmlerrcxt;
    volatile xsltStylesheetPtr stylesheet = NULL;
    volatile xmlDocPtr doctree = NULL;
    volatile xmlDocPtr ssdoc = NULL;
    volatile xmlDocPtr restree = NULL;
    volatile xsltSecurityPrefsPtr xslt_sec_prefs = NULL;
    volatile xsltTransformContextPtr xslt_ctxt = NULL;
    volatile int resstat = -1;
    xmlChar    *volatile resstr = NULL;
 
    if (fcinfo->nargs == 3)
    {
        paramstr = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(2);
        params = parse_params(paramstr);
    }
    else
    {
        /* No parameters */
        params = palloc_object(const char *);
        params[0] = NULL;
    }
 
    /* Setup parser */
    xmlerrcxt = pgxml_parser_init(PG_XML_STRICTNESS_LEGACY);
 
    PG_TRY();
    {
        bool        xslt_sec_prefs_error;
        int         reslen = 0;
 
        /* Parse document */
        doctree = xmlReadMemory((char *) VARDATA_ANY(doct),
                                VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(doct), NULL, NULL,
                                XML_PARSE_NOENT);
 
        if (doctree == NULL || pg_xml_error_occurred(xmlerrcxt))
            xml_ereport(xmlerrcxt, ERROR, ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_DOCUMENT,
                        "error parsing XML document");
 
        /* Same for stylesheet */
        ssdoc = xmlReadMemory((char *) VARDATA_ANY(ssheet),
                              VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(ssheet), NULL, NULL,
                              XML_PARSE_NOENT);
 
        if (ssdoc == NULL || pg_xml_error_occurred(xmlerrcxt))
            xml_ereport(xmlerrcxt, ERROR, ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_DOCUMENT,
                        "error parsing stylesheet as XML document");
 
        /*
         * On success, the stylesheet owns ssdoc, with xsltFreeStylesheet()
         * calling xmlFreeDoc() on its associated doc.
         */
        stylesheet = xsltParseStylesheetDoc(ssdoc);
        if (stylesheet != NULL)
            ssdoc = NULL;
 
        if (stylesheet == NULL || pg_xml_error_occurred(xmlerrcxt))
            xml_ereport(xmlerrcxt, ERROR, ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_XQUERY,
                        "failed to parse stylesheet");
 
        xslt_ctxt = xsltNewTransformContext(stylesheet, doctree);
 
        xslt_sec_prefs_error = false;
        if ((xslt_sec_prefs = xsltNewSecurityPrefs()) == NULL)
            xslt_sec_prefs_error = true;
 
        if (xsltSetSecurityPrefs(xslt_sec_prefs, XSLT_SECPREF_READ_FILE,
                                 xsltSecurityForbid) != 0)
            xslt_sec_prefs_error = true;
        if (xsltSetSecurityPrefs(xslt_sec_prefs, XSLT_SECPREF_WRITE_FILE,
                                 xsltSecurityForbid) != 0)
            xslt_sec_prefs_error = true;
        if (xsltSetSecurityPrefs(xslt_sec_prefs, XSLT_SECPREF_CREATE_DIRECTORY,
                                 xsltSecurityForbid) != 0)
            xslt_sec_prefs_error = true;
        if (xsltSetSecurityPrefs(xslt_sec_prefs, XSLT_SECPREF_READ_NETWORK,
                                 xsltSecurityForbid) != 0)
            xslt_sec_prefs_error = true;
        if (xsltSetSecurityPrefs(xslt_sec_prefs, XSLT_SECPREF_WRITE_NETWORK,
                                 xsltSecurityForbid) != 0)
            xslt_sec_prefs_error = true;
        if (xsltSetCtxtSecurityPrefs(xslt_sec_prefs, xslt_ctxt) != 0)
            xslt_sec_prefs_error = true;
 
        if (xslt_sec_prefs_error)
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errmsg("could not set libxslt security preferences")));
 
        restree = xsltApplyStylesheetUser(stylesheet, doctree, params,
                                          NULL, NULL, xslt_ctxt);
 
        if (restree == NULL || pg_xml_error_occurred(xmlerrcxt))
            xml_ereport(xmlerrcxt, ERROR, ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_XQUERY,
                        "failed to apply stylesheet");
 
        resstat = xsltSaveResultToString((xmlChar **) &resstr, &reslen,
                                         restree, stylesheet);
 
        if (resstat >= 0)
        {
            /*
             * If an empty string has been returned, resstr would be NULL. In
             * this case, assume that the result is an empty string.
             */
            if (reslen == 0)
                result = cstring_to_text("");
            else
                result = cstring_to_text_with_len((char *) resstr, reslen);
        }
    }
    PG_CATCH();
    {
        if (restree != NULL)
            xmlFreeDoc(restree);
        if (xslt_ctxt != NULL)
            xsltFreeTransformContext(xslt_ctxt);
        if (xslt_sec_prefs != NULL)
            xsltFreeSecurityPrefs(xslt_sec_prefs);
        if (stylesheet != NULL)
            xsltFreeStylesheet(stylesheet);
        if (ssdoc != NULL)
            xmlFreeDoc(ssdoc);
        if (doctree != NULL)
            xmlFreeDoc(doctree);
        if (resstr != NULL)
            xmlFree(resstr);
        xsltCleanupGlobals();
 
        pg_xml_done(xmlerrcxt, true);
 
        PG_RE_THROW();
    }
    PG_END_TRY();
 
    xmlFreeDoc(restree);
    xsltFreeTransformContext(xslt_ctxt);
    xsltFreeSecurityPrefs(xslt_sec_prefs);
    xsltFreeStylesheet(stylesheet);
    xmlFreeDoc(doctree);
    xsltCleanupGlobals();
 
    if (resstr)
        xmlFree(resstr);
 
    pg_xml_done(xmlerrcxt, false);
 
    /* XXX this is pretty dubious, really ought to throw error instead */
    if (resstat < 0)
        PG_RETURN_NULL();
 
    PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(result);
#else                           /* !USE_LIBXSLT */
 
    ereport(ERROR,
            (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
             errmsg("xslt_process() is not available without libxslt")));
    PG_RETURN_NULL();
#endif                          /* USE_LIBXSLT */
}
 
#ifdef USE_LIBXSLT
 
static const char **
parse_params(text *paramstr)
{
    char       *pos;
    char       *pstr;
    char       *nvsep = "=";
    char       *itsep = ",";
    const char **params;
    int         max_params;
    int         nparams;
 
    pstr = text_to_cstring(paramstr);
 
    max_params = 20;            /* must be even! */
    params = (const char **) palloc((max_params + 1) * sizeof(char *));
    nparams = 0;
 
    pos = pstr;
 
    while (*pos != '\0')
    {
        if (nparams >= max_params)
        {
            max_params *= 2;
            params = (const char **) repalloc(params,
                                              (max_params + 1) * sizeof(char *));
        }
        params[nparams++] = pos;
        pos = strstr(pos, nvsep);
        if (pos != NULL)
        {
            *pos = '\0';
            pos++;
        }
        else
        {
            /* No equal sign, so ignore this "parameter" */
            nparams--;
            break;
        }
 
        /* since max_params is even, we still have nparams < max_params */
        params[nparams++] = pos;
        pos = strstr(pos, itsep);
        if (pos != NULL)
        {
            *pos = '\0';
            pos++;
        }
        else
            break;
    }
 
    /* Add the terminator marker; we left room for it in the palloc's */
    params[nparams] = NULL;
 
    return params;
}
 
#endif                          /* USE_LIBXSLT */