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blkreftable.h File Reference
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Macros

#define BLOCKREFTABLE_MAGIC   0x652b137b
 

Typedefs

typedef struct BlockRefTable BlockRefTable
 
typedef struct BlockRefTableEntry BlockRefTableEntry
 
typedef struct BlockRefTableReader BlockRefTableReader
 
typedef struct BlockRefTableWriter BlockRefTableWriter
 
typedef int(* io_callback_fn) (void *callback_arg, void *data, int length)
 
typedef void(* report_error_fn) (void *callback_arg, char *msg,...) pg_attribute_printf(2
 
typedef void(*) BlockRefTable CreateEmptyBlockRefTable) (void)
 

Functions

void BlockRefTableSetLimitBlock (BlockRefTable *brtab, const RelFileLocator *rlocator, ForkNumber forknum, BlockNumber limit_block)
 
void BlockRefTableMarkBlockModified (BlockRefTable *brtab, const RelFileLocator *rlocator, ForkNumber forknum, BlockNumber blknum)
 
void WriteBlockRefTable (BlockRefTable *brtab, io_callback_fn write_callback, void *write_callback_arg)
 
BlockRefTableEntryBlockRefTableGetEntry (BlockRefTable *brtab, const RelFileLocator *rlocator, ForkNumber forknum, BlockNumber *limit_block)
 
int BlockRefTableEntryGetBlocks (BlockRefTableEntry *entry, BlockNumber start_blkno, BlockNumber stop_blkno, BlockNumber *blocks, int nblocks)
 
BlockRefTableReaderCreateBlockRefTableReader (io_callback_fn read_callback, void *read_callback_arg, char *error_filename, report_error_fn error_callback, void *error_callback_arg)
 
bool BlockRefTableReaderNextRelation (BlockRefTableReader *reader, RelFileLocator *rlocator, ForkNumber *forknum, BlockNumber *limit_block)
 
unsigned BlockRefTableReaderGetBlocks (BlockRefTableReader *reader, BlockNumber *blocks, int nblocks)
 
void DestroyBlockRefTableReader (BlockRefTableReader *reader)
 
BlockRefTableWriterCreateBlockRefTableWriter (io_callback_fn write_callback, void *write_callback_arg)
 
void BlockRefTableWriteEntry (BlockRefTableWriter *writer, BlockRefTableEntry *entry)
 
void DestroyBlockRefTableWriter (BlockRefTableWriter *writer)
 
BlockRefTableEntryCreateBlockRefTableEntry (RelFileLocator rlocator, ForkNumber forknum)
 
void BlockRefTableEntrySetLimitBlock (BlockRefTableEntry *entry, BlockNumber limit_block)
 
void BlockRefTableEntryMarkBlockModified (BlockRefTableEntry *entry, ForkNumber forknum, BlockNumber blknum)
 
void BlockRefTableFreeEntry (BlockRefTableEntry *entry)
 

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ BLOCKREFTABLE_MAGIC

#define BLOCKREFTABLE_MAGIC   0x652b137b

Definition at line 30 of file blkreftable.h.

Typedef Documentation

◆ BlockRefTable

typedef struct BlockRefTable BlockRefTable

Definition at line 1 of file blkreftable.h.

◆ BlockRefTableEntry

Definition at line 1 of file blkreftable.h.

◆ BlockRefTableReader

Definition at line 1 of file blkreftable.h.

◆ BlockRefTableWriter

Definition at line 1 of file blkreftable.h.

◆ CreateEmptyBlockRefTable

typedef void(*) BlockRefTable CreateEmptyBlockRefTable) (void)
extern

◆ io_callback_fn

typedef int(* io_callback_fn) (void *callback_arg, void *data, int length)

Definition at line 46 of file blkreftable.h.

◆ report_error_fn

typedef void(* report_error_fn) (void *callback_arg, char *msg,...) pg_attribute_printf(2

Definition at line 47 of file blkreftable.h.

Function Documentation

◆ BlockRefTableEntryGetBlocks()

int BlockRefTableEntryGetBlocks ( BlockRefTableEntry entry,
BlockNumber  start_blkno,
BlockNumber  stop_blkno,
BlockNumber blocks,
int  nblocks 
)

Definition at line 369 of file blkreftable.c.

374 {
375  uint32 start_chunkno;
376  uint32 stop_chunkno;
377  uint32 chunkno;
378  int nresults = 0;
379 
380  Assert(entry != NULL);
381 
382  /*
383  * Figure out which chunks could potentially contain blocks of interest.
384  *
385  * We need to be careful about overflow here, because stop_blkno could be
386  * InvalidBlockNumber or something very close to it.
387  */
388  start_chunkno = start_blkno / BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK;
389  stop_chunkno = stop_blkno / BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK;
390  if ((stop_blkno % BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK) != 0)
391  ++stop_chunkno;
392  if (stop_chunkno > entry->nchunks)
393  stop_chunkno = entry->nchunks;
394 
395  /*
396  * Loop over chunks.
397  */
398  for (chunkno = start_chunkno; chunkno < stop_chunkno; ++chunkno)
399  {
400  uint16 chunk_usage = entry->chunk_usage[chunkno];
401  BlockRefTableChunk chunk_data = entry->chunk_data[chunkno];
402  unsigned start_offset = 0;
403  unsigned stop_offset = BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK;
404 
405  /*
406  * If the start and/or stop block number falls within this chunk, the
407  * whole chunk may not be of interest. Figure out which portion we
408  * care about, if it's not the whole thing.
409  */
410  if (chunkno == start_chunkno)
411  start_offset = start_blkno % BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK;
412  if (chunkno == stop_chunkno - 1)
413  {
414  Assert(stop_blkno > chunkno * BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK);
415  stop_offset = stop_blkno - (chunkno * BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK);
416  Assert(stop_offset <= BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK);
417  }
418 
419  /*
420  * Handling differs depending on whether this is an array of offsets
421  * or a bitmap.
422  */
423  if (chunk_usage == MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK)
424  {
425  unsigned i;
426 
427  /* It's a bitmap, so test every relevant bit. */
428  for (i = start_offset; i < stop_offset; ++i)
429  {
430  uint16 w = chunk_data[i / BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY];
431 
432  if ((w & (1 << (i % BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY))) != 0)
433  {
434  BlockNumber blkno = chunkno * BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK + i;
435 
436  blocks[nresults++] = blkno;
437 
438  /* Early exit if we run out of output space. */
439  if (nresults == nblocks)
440  return nresults;
441  }
442  }
443  }
444  else
445  {
446  unsigned i;
447 
448  /* It's an array of offsets, so check each one. */
449  for (i = 0; i < chunk_usage; ++i)
450  {
451  uint16 offset = chunk_data[i];
452 
453  if (offset >= start_offset && offset < stop_offset)
454  {
455  BlockNumber blkno = chunkno * BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK + offset;
456 
457  blocks[nresults++] = blkno;
458 
459  /* Early exit if we run out of output space. */
460  if (nresults == nblocks)
461  return nresults;
462  }
463  }
464  }
465  }
466 
467  return nresults;
468 }
#define BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK
Definition: blkreftable.c:78
#define BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY
Definition: blkreftable.c:79
#define MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK
Definition: blkreftable.c:80
uint16 * BlockRefTableChunk
Definition: blkreftable.c:82
uint32 BlockNumber
Definition: block.h:31
unsigned short uint16
Definition: c.h:508
unsigned int uint32
Definition: c.h:509
#define Assert(condition)
Definition: c.h:861
int i
Definition: isn.c:73
uint16 * chunk_usage
Definition: blkreftable.c:117
BlockRefTableChunk * chunk_data
Definition: blkreftable.c:118

References Assert, BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK, BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_data, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_usage, i, MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK, and BlockRefTableEntry::nchunks.

Referenced by GetFileBackupMethod().

◆ BlockRefTableEntryMarkBlockModified()

void BlockRefTableEntryMarkBlockModified ( BlockRefTableEntry entry,
ForkNumber  forknum,
BlockNumber  blknum 
)

Definition at line 965 of file blkreftable.c.

968 {
969  unsigned chunkno;
970  unsigned chunkoffset;
971  unsigned i;
972 
973  /*
974  * Which chunk should store the state of this block? And what is the
975  * offset of this block relative to the start of that chunk?
976  */
977  chunkno = blknum / BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK;
978  chunkoffset = blknum % BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK;
979 
980  /*
981  * If 'nchunks' isn't big enough for us to be able to represent the state
982  * of this block, we need to enlarge our arrays.
983  */
984  if (chunkno >= entry->nchunks)
985  {
986  unsigned max_chunks;
987  unsigned extra_chunks;
988 
989  /*
990  * New array size is a power of 2, at least 16, big enough so that
991  * chunkno will be a valid array index.
992  */
993  max_chunks = Max(16, entry->nchunks);
994  while (max_chunks < chunkno + 1)
995  max_chunks *= 2;
996  extra_chunks = max_chunks - entry->nchunks;
997 
998  if (entry->nchunks == 0)
999  {
1000  entry->chunk_size = palloc0(sizeof(uint16) * max_chunks);
1001  entry->chunk_usage = palloc0(sizeof(uint16) * max_chunks);
1002  entry->chunk_data =
1003  palloc0(sizeof(BlockRefTableChunk) * max_chunks);
1004  }
1005  else
1006  {
1007  entry->chunk_size = repalloc(entry->chunk_size,
1008  sizeof(uint16) * max_chunks);
1009  memset(&entry->chunk_size[entry->nchunks], 0,
1010  extra_chunks * sizeof(uint16));
1011  entry->chunk_usage = repalloc(entry->chunk_usage,
1012  sizeof(uint16) * max_chunks);
1013  memset(&entry->chunk_usage[entry->nchunks], 0,
1014  extra_chunks * sizeof(uint16));
1015  entry->chunk_data = repalloc(entry->chunk_data,
1016  sizeof(BlockRefTableChunk) * max_chunks);
1017  memset(&entry->chunk_data[entry->nchunks], 0,
1018  extra_chunks * sizeof(BlockRefTableChunk));
1019  }
1020  entry->nchunks = max_chunks;
1021  }
1022 
1023  /*
1024  * If the chunk that covers this block number doesn't exist yet, create it
1025  * as an array and add the appropriate offset to it. We make it pretty
1026  * small initially, because there might only be 1 or a few block
1027  * references in this chunk and we don't want to use up too much memory.
1028  */
1029  if (entry->chunk_size[chunkno] == 0)
1030  {
1031  entry->chunk_data[chunkno] =
1033  entry->chunk_size[chunkno] = INITIAL_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1034  entry->chunk_data[chunkno][0] = chunkoffset;
1035  entry->chunk_usage[chunkno] = 1;
1036  return;
1037  }
1038 
1039  /*
1040  * If the number of entries in this chunk is already maximum, it must be a
1041  * bitmap. Just set the appropriate bit.
1042  */
1043  if (entry->chunk_usage[chunkno] == MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK)
1044  {
1045  BlockRefTableChunk chunk = entry->chunk_data[chunkno];
1046 
1047  chunk[chunkoffset / BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY] |=
1048  1 << (chunkoffset % BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY);
1049  return;
1050  }
1051 
1052  /*
1053  * There is an existing chunk and it's in array format. Let's find out
1054  * whether it already has an entry for this block. If so, we do not need
1055  * to do anything.
1056  */
1057  for (i = 0; i < entry->chunk_usage[chunkno]; ++i)
1058  {
1059  if (entry->chunk_data[chunkno][i] == chunkoffset)
1060  return;
1061  }
1062 
1063  /*
1064  * If the number of entries currently used is one less than the maximum,
1065  * it's time to convert to bitmap format.
1066  */
1067  if (entry->chunk_usage[chunkno] == MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK - 1)
1068  {
1069  BlockRefTableChunk newchunk;
1070  unsigned j;
1071 
1072  /* Allocate a new chunk. */
1073  newchunk = palloc0(MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK * sizeof(uint16));
1074 
1075  /* Set the bit for each existing entry. */
1076  for (j = 0; j < entry->chunk_usage[chunkno]; ++j)
1077  {
1078  unsigned coff = entry->chunk_data[chunkno][j];
1079 
1080  newchunk[coff / BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY] |=
1081  1 << (coff % BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY);
1082  }
1083 
1084  /* Set the bit for the new entry. */
1085  newchunk[chunkoffset / BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY] |=
1086  1 << (chunkoffset % BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY);
1087 
1088  /* Swap the new chunk into place and update metadata. */
1089  pfree(entry->chunk_data[chunkno]);
1090  entry->chunk_data[chunkno] = newchunk;
1091  entry->chunk_size[chunkno] = MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1092  entry->chunk_usage[chunkno] = MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1093  return;
1094  }
1095 
1096  /*
1097  * OK, we currently have an array, and we don't need to convert to a
1098  * bitmap, but we do need to add a new element. If there's not enough
1099  * room, we'll have to expand the array.
1100  */
1101  if (entry->chunk_usage[chunkno] == entry->chunk_size[chunkno])
1102  {
1103  unsigned newsize = entry->chunk_size[chunkno] * 2;
1104 
1105  Assert(newsize <= MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK);
1106  entry->chunk_data[chunkno] = repalloc(entry->chunk_data[chunkno],
1107  newsize * sizeof(uint16));
1108  entry->chunk_size[chunkno] = newsize;
1109  }
1110 
1111  /* Now we can add the new entry. */
1112  entry->chunk_data[chunkno][entry->chunk_usage[chunkno]] =
1113  chunkoffset;
1114  entry->chunk_usage[chunkno]++;
1115 }
#define INITIAL_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK
Definition: blkreftable.c:81
#define Max(x, y)
Definition: c.h:1001
uint64 chunk
int j
Definition: isn.c:74
void pfree(void *pointer)
Definition: mcxt.c:1521
void * palloc0(Size size)
Definition: mcxt.c:1347
void * repalloc(void *pointer, Size size)
Definition: mcxt.c:1541
void * palloc(Size size)
Definition: mcxt.c:1317

References Assert, BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK, BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY, chunk, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_data, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_size, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_usage, i, INITIAL_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK, j, Max, MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK, BlockRefTableEntry::nchunks, palloc(), palloc0(), pfree(), and repalloc().

Referenced by BlockRefTableMarkBlockModified().

◆ BlockRefTableEntrySetLimitBlock()

void BlockRefTableEntrySetLimitBlock ( BlockRefTableEntry entry,
BlockNumber  limit_block 
)

Definition at line 894 of file blkreftable.c.

896 {
897  unsigned chunkno;
898  unsigned limit_chunkno;
899  unsigned limit_chunkoffset;
900  BlockRefTableChunk limit_chunk;
901 
902  /* If we already have an equal or lower limit block, do nothing. */
903  if (limit_block >= entry->limit_block)
904  return;
905 
906  /* Record the new limit block value. */
907  entry->limit_block = limit_block;
908 
909  /*
910  * Figure out which chunk would store the state of the new limit block,
911  * and which offset within that chunk.
912  */
913  limit_chunkno = limit_block / BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK;
914  limit_chunkoffset = limit_block % BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK;
915 
916  /*
917  * If the number of chunks is not large enough for any blocks with equal
918  * or higher block numbers to exist, then there is nothing further to do.
919  */
920  if (limit_chunkno >= entry->nchunks)
921  return;
922 
923  /* Discard entire contents of any higher-numbered chunks. */
924  for (chunkno = limit_chunkno + 1; chunkno < entry->nchunks; ++chunkno)
925  entry->chunk_usage[chunkno] = 0;
926 
927  /*
928  * Next, we need to discard any offsets within the chunk that would
929  * contain the limit_block. We must handle this differently depending on
930  * whether the chunk that would contain limit_block is a bitmap or an
931  * array of offsets.
932  */
933  limit_chunk = entry->chunk_data[limit_chunkno];
934  if (entry->chunk_usage[limit_chunkno] == MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK)
935  {
936  unsigned chunkoffset;
937 
938  /* It's a bitmap. Unset bits. */
939  for (chunkoffset = limit_chunkoffset; chunkoffset < BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK;
940  ++chunkoffset)
941  limit_chunk[chunkoffset / BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY] &=
942  ~(1 << (chunkoffset % BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY));
943  }
944  else
945  {
946  unsigned i,
947  j = 0;
948 
949  /* It's an offset array. Filter out large offsets. */
950  for (i = 0; i < entry->chunk_usage[limit_chunkno]; ++i)
951  {
952  Assert(j <= i);
953  if (limit_chunk[i] < limit_chunkoffset)
954  limit_chunk[j++] = limit_chunk[i];
955  }
956  Assert(j <= entry->chunk_usage[limit_chunkno]);
957  entry->chunk_usage[limit_chunkno] = j;
958  }
959 }
if(TABLE==NULL||TABLE_index==NULL)
Definition: isn.c:77
BlockNumber limit_block
Definition: blkreftable.c:113

References Assert, BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK, BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_data, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_usage, i, if(), j, BlockRefTableEntry::limit_block, MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK, and BlockRefTableEntry::nchunks.

Referenced by BlockRefTableSetLimitBlock().

◆ BlockRefTableFreeEntry()

void BlockRefTableFreeEntry ( BlockRefTableEntry entry)

Definition at line 1122 of file blkreftable.c.

1123 {
1124  if (entry->chunk_size != NULL)
1125  {
1126  pfree(entry->chunk_size);
1127  entry->chunk_size = NULL;
1128  }
1129 
1130  if (entry->chunk_usage != NULL)
1131  {
1132  pfree(entry->chunk_usage);
1133  entry->chunk_usage = NULL;
1134  }
1135 
1136  if (entry->chunk_data != NULL)
1137  {
1138  pfree(entry->chunk_data);
1139  entry->chunk_data = NULL;
1140  }
1141 
1142  pfree(entry);
1143 }

References BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_data, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_size, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_usage, and pfree().

◆ BlockRefTableGetEntry()

BlockRefTableEntry* BlockRefTableGetEntry ( BlockRefTable brtab,
const RelFileLocator rlocator,
ForkNumber  forknum,
BlockNumber limit_block 
)

Definition at line 340 of file blkreftable.c.

342 {
343  BlockRefTableKey key = {{0}}; /* make sure any padding is zero */
344  BlockRefTableEntry *entry;
345 
346  Assert(limit_block != NULL);
347 
348  memcpy(&key.rlocator, rlocator, sizeof(RelFileLocator));
349  key.forknum = forknum;
350  entry = blockreftable_lookup(brtab->hash, key);
351 
352  if (entry != NULL)
353  *limit_block = entry->limit_block;
354 
355  return entry;
356 }
blockreftable_hash * hash
Definition: blkreftable.c:146

References Assert, BlockRefTable::hash, sort-test::key, and BlockRefTableEntry::limit_block.

Referenced by GetFileBackupMethod().

◆ BlockRefTableMarkBlockModified()

void BlockRefTableMarkBlockModified ( BlockRefTable brtab,
const RelFileLocator rlocator,
ForkNumber  forknum,
BlockNumber  blknum 
)

Definition at line 297 of file blkreftable.c.

301 {
302  BlockRefTableEntry *brtentry;
303  BlockRefTableKey key = {{0}}; /* make sure any padding is zero */
304  bool found;
305 #ifndef FRONTEND
306  MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(brtab->mcxt);
307 #endif
308 
309  memcpy(&key.rlocator, rlocator, sizeof(RelFileLocator));
310  key.forknum = forknum;
311  brtentry = blockreftable_insert(brtab->hash, key, &found);
312 
313  if (!found)
314  {
315  /*
316  * We want to set the initial limit block value to something higher
317  * than any legal block number. InvalidBlockNumber fits the bill.
318  */
319  brtentry->limit_block = InvalidBlockNumber;
320  brtentry->nchunks = 0;
321  brtentry->chunk_size = NULL;
322  brtentry->chunk_usage = NULL;
323  brtentry->chunk_data = NULL;
324  }
325 
326  BlockRefTableEntryMarkBlockModified(brtentry, forknum, blknum);
327 
328 #ifndef FRONTEND
329  MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
330 #endif
331 }
void BlockRefTableEntryMarkBlockModified(BlockRefTableEntry *entry, ForkNumber forknum, BlockNumber blknum)
Definition: blkreftable.c:965
#define InvalidBlockNumber
Definition: block.h:33
MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_ctx)
MemoryContext mcxt
Definition: blkreftable.c:148

References BlockRefTableEntryMarkBlockModified(), BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_data, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_size, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_usage, BlockRefTable::hash, InvalidBlockNumber, sort-test::key, BlockRefTableEntry::limit_block, BlockRefTable::mcxt, MemoryContextSwitchTo(), and BlockRefTableEntry::nchunks.

Referenced by PrepareForIncrementalBackup(), and SummarizeWAL().

◆ BlockRefTableReaderGetBlocks()

unsigned BlockRefTableReaderGetBlocks ( BlockRefTableReader reader,
BlockNumber blocks,
int  nblocks 
)

Definition at line 689 of file blkreftable.c.

692 {
693  unsigned blocks_found = 0;
694 
695  /* Must provide space for at least one block number to be returned. */
696  Assert(nblocks > 0);
697 
698  /* Loop collecting blocks to return to caller. */
699  for (;;)
700  {
701  uint16 next_chunk_size;
702 
703  /*
704  * If we've read at least one chunk, maybe it contains some block
705  * numbers that could satisfy caller's request.
706  */
707  if (reader->consumed_chunks > 0)
708  {
709  uint32 chunkno = reader->consumed_chunks - 1;
710  uint16 chunk_size = reader->chunk_size[chunkno];
711 
712  if (chunk_size == MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK)
713  {
714  /* Bitmap format, so search for bits that are set. */
715  while (reader->chunk_position < BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK &&
716  blocks_found < nblocks)
717  {
718  uint16 chunkoffset = reader->chunk_position;
719  uint16 w;
720 
721  w = reader->chunk_data[chunkoffset / BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY];
722  if ((w & (1u << (chunkoffset % BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY))) != 0)
723  blocks[blocks_found++] =
724  chunkno * BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK + chunkoffset;
725  ++reader->chunk_position;
726  }
727  }
728  else
729  {
730  /* Not in bitmap format, so each entry is a 2-byte offset. */
731  while (reader->chunk_position < chunk_size &&
732  blocks_found < nblocks)
733  {
734  blocks[blocks_found++] = chunkno * BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK
735  + reader->chunk_data[reader->chunk_position];
736  ++reader->chunk_position;
737  }
738  }
739  }
740 
741  /* We found enough blocks, so we're done. */
742  if (blocks_found >= nblocks)
743  break;
744 
745  /*
746  * We didn't find enough blocks, so we must need the next chunk. If
747  * there are none left, though, then we're done anyway.
748  */
749  if (reader->consumed_chunks == reader->total_chunks)
750  break;
751 
752  /*
753  * Read data for next chunk and reset scan position to beginning of
754  * chunk. Note that the next chunk might be empty, in which case we
755  * consume the chunk without actually consuming any bytes from the
756  * underlying file.
757  */
758  next_chunk_size = reader->chunk_size[reader->consumed_chunks];
759  if (next_chunk_size > 0)
760  BlockRefTableRead(reader, reader->chunk_data,
761  next_chunk_size * sizeof(uint16));
762  ++reader->consumed_chunks;
763  reader->chunk_position = 0;
764  }
765 
766  return blocks_found;
767 }
static void BlockRefTableRead(BlockRefTableReader *reader, void *data, int length)
Definition: blkreftable.c:1196
uint16 chunk_data[MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK]
Definition: blkreftable.c:209

References Assert, BlockRefTableRead(), BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK, BLOCKS_PER_ENTRY, BlockRefTableReader::chunk_data, BlockRefTableReader::chunk_position, BlockRefTableReader::chunk_size, BlockRefTableReader::consumed_chunks, MAX_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK, and BlockRefTableReader::total_chunks.

Referenced by dump_one_relation(), pg_wal_summary_contents(), and PrepareForIncrementalBackup().

◆ BlockRefTableReaderNextRelation()

bool BlockRefTableReaderNextRelation ( BlockRefTableReader reader,
RelFileLocator rlocator,
ForkNumber forknum,
BlockNumber limit_block 
)

Definition at line 613 of file blkreftable.c.

617 {
619  BlockRefTableSerializedEntry zentry = {{0}};
620 
621  /*
622  * Sanity check: caller must read all blocks from all chunks before moving
623  * on to the next relation.
624  */
625  Assert(reader->total_chunks == reader->consumed_chunks);
626 
627  /* Read serialized entry. */
628  BlockRefTableRead(reader, &sentry,
630 
631  /*
632  * If we just read the sentinel entry indicating that we've reached the
633  * end, read and check the CRC.
634  */
635  if (memcmp(&sentry, &zentry, sizeof(BlockRefTableSerializedEntry)) == 0)
636  {
637  pg_crc32c expected_crc;
638  pg_crc32c actual_crc;
639 
640  /*
641  * We want to know the CRC of the file excluding the 4-byte CRC
642  * itself, so copy the current value of the CRC accumulator before
643  * reading those bytes, and use the copy to finalize the calculation.
644  */
645  expected_crc = reader->buffer.crc;
646  FIN_CRC32C(expected_crc);
647 
648  /* Now we can read the actual value. */
649  BlockRefTableRead(reader, &actual_crc, sizeof(pg_crc32c));
650 
651  /* Throw an error if there is a mismatch. */
652  if (!EQ_CRC32C(expected_crc, actual_crc))
653  reader->error_callback(reader->error_callback_arg,
654  "file \"%s\" has wrong checksum: expected %08X, found %08X",
655  reader->error_filename, expected_crc, actual_crc);
656 
657  return false;
658  }
659 
660  /* Read chunk size array. */
661  if (reader->chunk_size != NULL)
662  pfree(reader->chunk_size);
663  reader->chunk_size = palloc(sentry.nchunks * sizeof(uint16));
664  BlockRefTableRead(reader, reader->chunk_size,
665  sentry.nchunks * sizeof(uint16));
666 
667  /* Set up for chunk scan. */
668  reader->total_chunks = sentry.nchunks;
669  reader->consumed_chunks = 0;
670 
671  /* Return data to caller. */
672  memcpy(rlocator, &sentry.rlocator, sizeof(RelFileLocator));
673  *forknum = sentry.forknum;
674  *limit_block = sentry.limit_block;
675  return true;
676 }
uint32 pg_crc32c
Definition: pg_crc32c.h:38
#define EQ_CRC32C(c1, c2)
Definition: pg_crc32c.h:42
#define FIN_CRC32C(crc)
Definition: pg_crc32c.h:103
BlockRefTableBuffer buffer
Definition: blkreftable.c:202
report_error_fn error_callback
Definition: blkreftable.c:204

References Assert, BlockRefTableRead(), BlockRefTableReader::buffer, BlockRefTableReader::chunk_size, BlockRefTableReader::consumed_chunks, BlockRefTableBuffer::crc, EQ_CRC32C, BlockRefTableReader::error_callback, BlockRefTableReader::error_callback_arg, BlockRefTableReader::error_filename, FIN_CRC32C, BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::forknum, BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::limit_block, BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::nchunks, palloc(), pfree(), BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::rlocator, and BlockRefTableReader::total_chunks.

Referenced by main(), pg_wal_summary_contents(), and PrepareForIncrementalBackup().

◆ BlockRefTableSetLimitBlock()

void BlockRefTableSetLimitBlock ( BlockRefTable brtab,
const RelFileLocator rlocator,
ForkNumber  forknum,
BlockNumber  limit_block 
)

Definition at line 262 of file blkreftable.c.

266 {
267  BlockRefTableEntry *brtentry;
268  BlockRefTableKey key = {{0}}; /* make sure any padding is zero */
269  bool found;
270 
271  memcpy(&key.rlocator, rlocator, sizeof(RelFileLocator));
272  key.forknum = forknum;
273  brtentry = blockreftable_insert(brtab->hash, key, &found);
274 
275  if (!found)
276  {
277  /*
278  * We have no existing data about this relation fork, so just record
279  * the limit_block value supplied by the caller, and make sure other
280  * parts of the entry are properly initialized.
281  */
282  brtentry->limit_block = limit_block;
283  brtentry->nchunks = 0;
284  brtentry->chunk_size = NULL;
285  brtentry->chunk_usage = NULL;
286  brtentry->chunk_data = NULL;
287  return;
288  }
289 
290  BlockRefTableEntrySetLimitBlock(brtentry, limit_block);
291 }
void BlockRefTableEntrySetLimitBlock(BlockRefTableEntry *entry, BlockNumber limit_block)
Definition: blkreftable.c:894

References BlockRefTableEntrySetLimitBlock(), BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_data, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_size, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_usage, BlockRefTable::hash, sort-test::key, BlockRefTableEntry::limit_block, and BlockRefTableEntry::nchunks.

Referenced by PrepareForIncrementalBackup(), SummarizeDbaseRecord(), SummarizeSmgrRecord(), and SummarizeXactRecord().

◆ BlockRefTableWriteEntry()

void BlockRefTableWriteEntry ( BlockRefTableWriter writer,
BlockRefTableEntry entry 
)

Definition at line 817 of file blkreftable.c.

818 {
820  unsigned j;
821 
822  /* Convert to serialized entry format. */
823  sentry.rlocator = entry->key.rlocator;
824  sentry.forknum = entry->key.forknum;
825  sentry.limit_block = entry->limit_block;
826  sentry.nchunks = entry->nchunks;
827 
828  /* Trim trailing zero entries. */
829  while (sentry.nchunks > 0 && entry->chunk_usage[sentry.nchunks - 1] == 0)
830  sentry.nchunks--;
831 
832  /* Write the serialized entry itself. */
833  BlockRefTableWrite(&writer->buffer, &sentry,
835 
836  /* Write the untruncated portion of the chunk length array. */
837  if (sentry.nchunks != 0)
838  BlockRefTableWrite(&writer->buffer, entry->chunk_usage,
839  sentry.nchunks * sizeof(uint16));
840 
841  /* Write the contents of each chunk. */
842  for (j = 0; j < entry->nchunks; ++j)
843  {
844  if (entry->chunk_usage[j] == 0)
845  continue;
846  BlockRefTableWrite(&writer->buffer, entry->chunk_data[j],
847  entry->chunk_usage[j] * sizeof(uint16));
848  }
849 }
static void BlockRefTableWrite(BlockRefTableBuffer *buffer, void *data, int length)
Definition: blkreftable.c:1261
BlockRefTableKey key
Definition: blkreftable.c:112
RelFileLocator rlocator
Definition: blkreftable.c:49
ForkNumber forknum
Definition: blkreftable.c:50
BlockRefTableBuffer buffer
Definition: blkreftable.c:219

References BlockRefTableWrite(), BlockRefTableWriter::buffer, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_data, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_usage, BlockRefTableKey::forknum, BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::forknum, j, BlockRefTableEntry::key, BlockRefTableEntry::limit_block, BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::limit_block, BlockRefTableEntry::nchunks, BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::nchunks, BlockRefTableKey::rlocator, and BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::rlocator.

◆ CreateBlockRefTableEntry()

BlockRefTableEntry* CreateBlockRefTableEntry ( RelFileLocator  rlocator,
ForkNumber  forknum 
)

Definition at line 875 of file blkreftable.c.

876 {
878 
879  memcpy(&entry->key.rlocator, &rlocator, sizeof(RelFileLocator));
880  entry->key.forknum = forknum;
882 
883  return entry;
884 }

References BlockRefTableKey::forknum, InvalidBlockNumber, BlockRefTableEntry::key, BlockRefTableEntry::limit_block, palloc0(), and BlockRefTableKey::rlocator.

◆ CreateBlockRefTableReader()

BlockRefTableReader* CreateBlockRefTableReader ( io_callback_fn  read_callback,
void *  read_callback_arg,
char *  error_filename,
report_error_fn  error_callback,
void *  error_callback_arg 
)

Definition at line 577 of file blkreftable.c.

582 {
583  BlockRefTableReader *reader;
584  uint32 magic;
585 
586  /* Initialize data structure. */
587  reader = palloc0(sizeof(BlockRefTableReader));
588  reader->buffer.io_callback = read_callback;
589  reader->buffer.io_callback_arg = read_callback_arg;
590  reader->error_filename = error_filename;
591  reader->error_callback = error_callback;
592  reader->error_callback_arg = error_callback_arg;
593  INIT_CRC32C(reader->buffer.crc);
594 
595  /* Verify magic number. */
596  BlockRefTableRead(reader, &magic, sizeof(uint32));
597  if (magic != BLOCKREFTABLE_MAGIC)
598  error_callback(error_callback_arg,
599  "file \"%s\" has wrong magic number: expected %u, found %u",
600  error_filename,
601  BLOCKREFTABLE_MAGIC, magic);
602 
603  return reader;
604 }
#define BLOCKREFTABLE_MAGIC
Definition: blkreftable.h:30
#define INIT_CRC32C(crc)
Definition: pg_crc32c.h:41
io_callback_fn io_callback
Definition: blkreftable.c:173

References BLOCKREFTABLE_MAGIC, BlockRefTableRead(), BlockRefTableReader::buffer, BlockRefTableBuffer::crc, BlockRefTableReader::error_callback, BlockRefTableReader::error_callback_arg, BlockRefTableReader::error_filename, INIT_CRC32C, BlockRefTableBuffer::io_callback, BlockRefTableBuffer::io_callback_arg, and palloc0().

Referenced by main(), pg_wal_summary_contents(), and PrepareForIncrementalBackup().

◆ CreateBlockRefTableWriter()

BlockRefTableWriter* CreateBlockRefTableWriter ( io_callback_fn  write_callback,
void *  write_callback_arg 
)

Definition at line 790 of file blkreftable.c.

792 {
793  BlockRefTableWriter *writer;
794  uint32 magic = BLOCKREFTABLE_MAGIC;
795 
796  /* Prepare buffer and CRC check and save callbacks. */
797  writer = palloc0(sizeof(BlockRefTableWriter));
798  writer->buffer.io_callback = write_callback;
799  writer->buffer.io_callback_arg = write_callback_arg;
800  INIT_CRC32C(writer->buffer.crc);
801 
802  /* Write magic number. */
803  BlockRefTableWrite(&writer->buffer, &magic, sizeof(uint32));
804 
805  return writer;
806 }

References BLOCKREFTABLE_MAGIC, BlockRefTableWrite(), BlockRefTableWriter::buffer, BlockRefTableBuffer::crc, INIT_CRC32C, BlockRefTableBuffer::io_callback, BlockRefTableBuffer::io_callback_arg, and palloc0().

◆ DestroyBlockRefTableReader()

void DestroyBlockRefTableReader ( BlockRefTableReader reader)

Definition at line 773 of file blkreftable.c.

774 {
775  if (reader->chunk_size != NULL)
776  {
777  pfree(reader->chunk_size);
778  reader->chunk_size = NULL;
779  }
780  pfree(reader);
781 }

References BlockRefTableReader::chunk_size, and pfree().

Referenced by main(), pg_wal_summary_contents(), and PrepareForIncrementalBackup().

◆ DestroyBlockRefTableWriter()

void DestroyBlockRefTableWriter ( BlockRefTableWriter writer)

Definition at line 855 of file blkreftable.c.

856 {
858  pfree(writer);
859 }
static void BlockRefTableFileTerminate(BlockRefTableBuffer *buffer)
Definition: blkreftable.c:1292

References BlockRefTableFileTerminate(), BlockRefTableWriter::buffer, and pfree().

◆ WriteBlockRefTable()

void WriteBlockRefTable ( BlockRefTable brtab,
io_callback_fn  write_callback,
void *  write_callback_arg 
)

Definition at line 474 of file blkreftable.c.

477 {
478  BlockRefTableSerializedEntry *sdata = NULL;
479  BlockRefTableBuffer buffer;
480  uint32 magic = BLOCKREFTABLE_MAGIC;
481 
482  /* Prepare buffer. */
483  memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(BlockRefTableBuffer));
484  buffer.io_callback = write_callback;
485  buffer.io_callback_arg = write_callback_arg;
486  INIT_CRC32C(buffer.crc);
487 
488  /* Write magic number. */
489  BlockRefTableWrite(&buffer, &magic, sizeof(uint32));
490 
491  /* Write the entries, assuming there are some. */
492  if (brtab->hash->members > 0)
493  {
494  unsigned i = 0;
495  blockreftable_iterator it;
496  BlockRefTableEntry *brtentry;
497 
498  /* Extract entries into serializable format and sort them. */
499  sdata =
500  palloc(brtab->hash->members * sizeof(BlockRefTableSerializedEntry));
501  blockreftable_start_iterate(brtab->hash, &it);
502  while ((brtentry = blockreftable_iterate(brtab->hash, &it)) != NULL)
503  {
504  BlockRefTableSerializedEntry *sentry = &sdata[i++];
505 
506  sentry->rlocator = brtentry->key.rlocator;
507  sentry->forknum = brtentry->key.forknum;
508  sentry->limit_block = brtentry->limit_block;
509  sentry->nchunks = brtentry->nchunks;
510 
511  /* trim trailing zero entries */
512  while (sentry->nchunks > 0 &&
513  brtentry->chunk_usage[sentry->nchunks - 1] == 0)
514  sentry->nchunks--;
515  }
516  Assert(i == brtab->hash->members);
517  qsort(sdata, i, sizeof(BlockRefTableSerializedEntry),
519 
520  /* Loop over entries in sorted order and serialize each one. */
521  for (i = 0; i < brtab->hash->members; ++i)
522  {
523  BlockRefTableSerializedEntry *sentry = &sdata[i];
524  BlockRefTableKey key = {{0}}; /* make sure any padding is zero */
525  unsigned j;
526 
527  /* Write the serialized entry itself. */
528  BlockRefTableWrite(&buffer, sentry,
530 
531  /* Look up the original entry so we can access the chunks. */
532  memcpy(&key.rlocator, &sentry->rlocator, sizeof(RelFileLocator));
533  key.forknum = sentry->forknum;
534  brtentry = blockreftable_lookup(brtab->hash, key);
535  Assert(brtentry != NULL);
536 
537  /* Write the untruncated portion of the chunk length array. */
538  if (sentry->nchunks != 0)
539  BlockRefTableWrite(&buffer, brtentry->chunk_usage,
540  sentry->nchunks * sizeof(uint16));
541 
542  /* Write the contents of each chunk. */
543  for (j = 0; j < brtentry->nchunks; ++j)
544  {
545  if (brtentry->chunk_usage[j] == 0)
546  continue;
547  BlockRefTableWrite(&buffer, brtentry->chunk_data[j],
548  brtentry->chunk_usage[j] * sizeof(uint16));
549  }
550  }
551  }
552 
553  /* Write out appropriate terminator and CRC and flush buffer. */
555 }
static int BlockRefTableComparator(const void *a, const void *b)
Definition: blkreftable.c:1152
#define qsort(a, b, c, d)
Definition: port.h:447

References Assert, BLOCKREFTABLE_MAGIC, BlockRefTableComparator(), BlockRefTableFileTerminate(), BlockRefTableWrite(), BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_data, BlockRefTableEntry::chunk_usage, BlockRefTableBuffer::crc, BlockRefTableKey::forknum, BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::forknum, BlockRefTable::hash, i, INIT_CRC32C, BlockRefTableBuffer::io_callback, BlockRefTableBuffer::io_callback_arg, j, BlockRefTableEntry::key, sort-test::key, BlockRefTableEntry::limit_block, BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::limit_block, BlockRefTableEntry::nchunks, BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::nchunks, palloc(), qsort, BlockRefTableKey::rlocator, and BlockRefTableSerializedEntry::rlocator.

Referenced by SummarizeWAL().