nodeBitmapAnd.c

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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * nodeBitmapAnd.c
 *    routines to handle BitmapAnd nodes.
 *
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
 *
 *
 * IDENTIFICATION
 *    src/backend/executor/nodeBitmapAnd.c
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
/*
 * INTERFACE ROUTINES
 *      ExecInitBitmapAnd   - initialize the BitmapAnd node
 *      MultiExecBitmapAnd  - retrieve the result bitmap from the node
 *      ExecEndBitmapAnd    - shut down the BitmapAnd node
 *      ExecReScanBitmapAnd - rescan the BitmapAnd node
 *
 *   NOTES
 *      BitmapAnd nodes don't make use of their left and right
 *      subtrees, rather they maintain a list of subplans,
 *      much like Append nodes.  The logic is much simpler than
 *      Append, however, since we needn't cope with forward/backward
 *      execution.
 */
 
#include "postgres.h"
 
#include "executor/executor.h"
#include "executor/instrument.h"
#include "executor/nodeBitmapAnd.h"
#include "nodes/tidbitmap.h"
 
 
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
 *      ExecBitmapAnd
 *
 *      stub for pro forma compliance
 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
 */
static TupleTableSlot *
ExecBitmapAnd(PlanState *pstate)
{
    elog(ERROR, "BitmapAnd node does not support ExecProcNode call convention");
    return NULL;
}
 
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
 *      ExecInitBitmapAnd
 *
 *      Begin all of the subscans of the BitmapAnd node.
 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
 */
BitmapAndState *
ExecInitBitmapAnd(BitmapAnd *node, EState *estate, int eflags)
{
    BitmapAndState *bitmapandstate = makeNode(BitmapAndState);
    PlanState **bitmapplanstates;
    int         nplans;
    int         i;
    ListCell   *l;
    Plan       *initNode;
 
    /* check for unsupported flags */
    Assert(!(eflags & (EXEC_FLAG_BACKWARD | EXEC_FLAG_MARK)));
 
    /*
     * Set up empty vector of subplan states
     */
    nplans = list_length(node->bitmapplans);
 
    bitmapplanstates = (PlanState **) palloc0(nplans * sizeof(PlanState *));
 
    /*
     * create new BitmapAndState for our BitmapAnd node
     */
    bitmapandstate->ps.plan = (Plan *) node;
    bitmapandstate->ps.state = estate;
    bitmapandstate->ps.ExecProcNode = ExecBitmapAnd;
    bitmapandstate->bitmapplans = bitmapplanstates;
    bitmapandstate->nplans = nplans;
 
    /*
     * call ExecInitNode on each of the plans to be executed and save the
     * results into the array "bitmapplanstates".
     */
    i = 0;
    foreach(l, node->bitmapplans)
    {
        initNode = (Plan *) lfirst(l);
        bitmapplanstates[i] = ExecInitNode(initNode, estate, eflags);
        i++;
    }
 
    /*
     * Miscellaneous initialization
     *
     * BitmapAnd plans don't have expression contexts because they never call
     * ExecQual or ExecProject.  They don't need any tuple slots either.
     */
 
    return bitmapandstate;
}
 
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
 *     MultiExecBitmapAnd
 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
 */
Node *
MultiExecBitmapAnd(BitmapAndState *node)
{
    PlanState **bitmapplans;
    int         nplans;
    int         i;
    TIDBitmap  *result = NULL;
 
    /* must provide our own instrumentation support */
    if (node->ps.instrument)
        InstrStartNode(node->ps.instrument);
 
    /*
     * get information from the node
     */
    bitmapplans = node->bitmapplans;
    nplans = node->nplans;
 
    /*
     * Scan all the subplans and AND their result bitmaps
     */
    for (i = 0; i < nplans; i++)
    {
        PlanState  *subnode = bitmapplans[i];
        TIDBitmap  *subresult;
 
        subresult = (TIDBitmap *) MultiExecProcNode(subnode);
 
        if (!subresult || !IsA(subresult, TIDBitmap))
            elog(ERROR, "unrecognized result from subplan");
 
        if (result == NULL)
            result = subresult; /* first subplan */
        else
        {
            tbm_intersect(result, subresult);
            tbm_free(subresult);
        }
 
        /*
         * If at any stage we have a completely empty bitmap, we can fall out
         * without evaluating the remaining subplans, since ANDing them can no
         * longer change the result.  (Note: the fact that indxpath.c orders
         * the subplans by selectivity should make this case more likely to
         * occur.)
         */
        if (tbm_is_empty(result))
            break;
    }
 
    if (result == NULL)
        elog(ERROR, "BitmapAnd doesn't support zero inputs");
 
    /* must provide our own instrumentation support */
    if (node->ps.instrument)
        InstrStopNode(node->ps.instrument, 0 /* XXX */ );
 
    return (Node *) result;
}
 
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
 *      ExecEndBitmapAnd
 *
 *      Shuts down the subscans of the BitmapAnd node.
 *
 *      Returns nothing of interest.
 * ----------------------------------------------------------------
 */
void
ExecEndBitmapAnd(BitmapAndState *node)
{
    PlanState **bitmapplans;
    int         nplans;
    int         i;
 
    /*
     * get information from the node
     */
    bitmapplans = node->bitmapplans;
    nplans = node->nplans;
 
    /*
     * shut down each of the subscans (that we've initialized)
     */
    for (i = 0; i < nplans; i++)
    {
        if (bitmapplans[i])
            ExecEndNode(bitmapplans[i]);
    }
}
 
void
ExecReScanBitmapAnd(BitmapAndState *node)
{
    int         i;
 
    for (i = 0; i < node->nplans; i++)
    {
        PlanState  *subnode = node->bitmapplans[i];
 
        /*
         * ExecReScan doesn't know about my subplans, so I have to do
         * changed-parameter signaling myself.
         */
        if (node->ps.chgParam != NULL)
            UpdateChangedParamSet(subnode, node->ps.chgParam);
 
        /*
         * If chgParam of subnode is not null then plan will be re-scanned by
         * first ExecProcNode.
         */
        if (subnode->chgParam == NULL)
            ExecReScan(subnode);
    }
}