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amutils.c File Reference
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/amapi.h"
#include "access/htup_details.h"
#include "catalog/pg_class.h"
#include "catalog/pg_index.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/syscache.h"
Include dependency graph for amutils.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Data Structures

struct  am_propname
 

Functions

static IndexAMProperty lookup_prop_name (const char *name)
 
static bool test_indoption (HeapTuple tuple, int attno, bool guard, int16 iopt_mask, int16 iopt_expect, bool *res)
 
static Datum indexam_property (FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, const char *propname, Oid amoid, Oid index_oid, int attno)
 
Datum pg_indexam_has_property (PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 
Datum pg_index_has_property (PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 
Datum pg_index_column_has_property (PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 
Datum pg_indexam_progress_phasename (PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 

Variables

static const struct am_propname am_propnames []
 

Function Documentation

◆ indexam_property()

static Datum indexam_property ( FunctionCallInfo  fcinfo,
const char *  propname,
Oid  amoid,
Oid  index_oid,
int  attno 
)
static

Definition at line 151 of file amutils.c.

154{
155 bool res = false;
156 bool isnull = false;
157 int natts = 0;
158 IndexAMProperty prop;
159 IndexAmRoutine *routine;
160
161 /* Try to convert property name to enum (no error if not known) */
162 prop = lookup_prop_name(propname);
163
164 /* If we have an index OID, look up the AM, and get # of columns too */
165 if (OidIsValid(index_oid))
166 {
167 HeapTuple tuple;
168 Form_pg_class rd_rel;
169
170 Assert(!OidIsValid(amoid));
171 tuple = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(index_oid));
172 if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
174 rd_rel = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
175 if (rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_INDEX &&
176 rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
177 {
178 ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
180 }
181 amoid = rd_rel->relam;
182 natts = rd_rel->relnatts;
183 ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
184 }
185
186 /*
187 * At this point, either index_oid == InvalidOid or it's a valid index
188 * OID. Also, after this test and the one below, either attno == 0 for
189 * index-wide or AM-wide tests, or it's a valid column number in a valid
190 * index.
191 */
192 if (attno < 0 || attno > natts)
194
195 /*
196 * Get AM information. If we don't have a valid AM OID, return NULL.
197 */
198 routine = GetIndexAmRoutineByAmId(amoid, true);
199 if (routine == NULL)
201
202 /*
203 * If there's an AM property routine, give it a chance to override the
204 * generic logic. Proceed if it returns false.
205 */
206 if (routine->amproperty &&
207 routine->amproperty(index_oid, attno, prop, propname,
208 &res, &isnull))
209 {
210 if (isnull)
212 PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
213 }
214
215 if (attno > 0)
216 {
217 HeapTuple tuple;
218 Form_pg_index rd_index;
219 bool iskey = true;
220
221 /*
222 * Handle column-level properties. Many of these need the pg_index row
223 * (which we also need to use to check for nonkey atts) so we fetch
224 * that first.
225 */
226 tuple = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID, ObjectIdGetDatum(index_oid));
227 if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
229 rd_index = (Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
230
231 Assert(index_oid == rd_index->indexrelid);
232 Assert(attno > 0 && attno <= rd_index->indnatts);
233
234 isnull = true;
235
236 /*
237 * If amcaninclude, we might be looking at an attno for a nonkey
238 * column, for which we (generically) assume that most properties are
239 * null.
240 */
241 if (routine->amcaninclude
242 && attno > rd_index->indnkeyatts)
243 iskey = false;
244
245 switch (prop)
246 {
247 case AMPROP_ASC:
248 if (iskey &&
249 test_indoption(tuple, attno, routine->amcanorder,
250 INDOPTION_DESC, 0, &res))
251 isnull = false;
252 break;
253
254 case AMPROP_DESC:
255 if (iskey &&
256 test_indoption(tuple, attno, routine->amcanorder,
257 INDOPTION_DESC, INDOPTION_DESC, &res))
258 isnull = false;
259 break;
260
262 if (iskey &&
263 test_indoption(tuple, attno, routine->amcanorder,
264 INDOPTION_NULLS_FIRST, INDOPTION_NULLS_FIRST, &res))
265 isnull = false;
266 break;
267
269 if (iskey &&
270 test_indoption(tuple, attno, routine->amcanorder,
271 INDOPTION_NULLS_FIRST, 0, &res))
272 isnull = false;
273 break;
274
275 case AMPROP_ORDERABLE:
276
277 /*
278 * generic assumption is that nonkey columns are not orderable
279 */
280 res = iskey ? routine->amcanorder : false;
281 isnull = false;
282 break;
283
285
286 /*
287 * The conditions for whether a column is distance-orderable
288 * are really up to the AM (at time of writing, only GiST
289 * supports it at all). The planner has its own idea based on
290 * whether it finds an operator with amoppurpose 'o', but
291 * getting there from just the index column type seems like a
292 * lot of work. So instead we expect the AM to handle this in
293 * its amproperty routine. The generic result is to return
294 * false if the AM says it never supports this, or if this is
295 * a nonkey column, and null otherwise (meaning we don't
296 * know).
297 */
298 if (!iskey || !routine->amcanorderbyop)
299 {
300 res = false;
301 isnull = false;
302 }
303 break;
304
306
307 /* note that we ignore iskey for this property */
308
309 isnull = false;
310 res = false;
311
312 if (routine->amcanreturn)
313 {
314 /*
315 * If possible, the AM should handle this test in its
316 * amproperty function without opening the rel. But this
317 * is the generic fallback if it does not.
318 */
319 Relation indexrel = index_open(index_oid, AccessShareLock);
320
321 res = index_can_return(indexrel, attno);
322 index_close(indexrel, AccessShareLock);
323 }
324 break;
325
327 if (iskey)
328 {
329 res = routine->amsearcharray;
330 isnull = false;
331 }
332 break;
333
335 if (iskey)
336 {
337 res = routine->amsearchnulls;
338 isnull = false;
339 }
340 break;
341
342 default:
343 break;
344 }
345
346 ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
347
348 if (!isnull)
349 PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
351 }
352
353 if (OidIsValid(index_oid))
354 {
355 /*
356 * Handle index-level properties. Currently, these only depend on the
357 * AM, but that might not be true forever, so we make users name an
358 * index not just an AM.
359 */
360 switch (prop)
361 {
364
366 PG_RETURN_BOOL(routine->amgettuple ? true : false);
367
369 PG_RETURN_BOOL(routine->amgetbitmap ? true : false);
370
373
374 default:
376 }
377 }
378
379 /*
380 * Handle AM-level properties (those that control what you can say in
381 * CREATE INDEX).
382 */
383 switch (prop)
384 {
385 case AMPROP_CAN_ORDER:
386 PG_RETURN_BOOL(routine->amcanorder);
387
389 PG_RETURN_BOOL(routine->amcanunique);
390
393
395 PG_RETURN_BOOL(routine->amgettuple ? true : false);
396
399
400 default:
402 }
403}
IndexAmRoutine * GetIndexAmRoutineByAmId(Oid amoid, bool noerror)
Definition: amapi.c:56
IndexAMProperty
Definition: amapi.h:37
@ AMPROP_BACKWARD_SCAN
Definition: amapi.h:51
@ AMPROP_SEARCH_ARRAY
Definition: amapi.h:46
@ AMPROP_CAN_MULTI_COL
Definition: amapi.h:54
@ AMPROP_CAN_ORDER
Definition: amapi.h:52
@ AMPROP_ORDERABLE
Definition: amapi.h:43
@ AMPROP_ASC
Definition: amapi.h:39
@ AMPROP_DISTANCE_ORDERABLE
Definition: amapi.h:44
@ AMPROP_CAN_INCLUDE
Definition: amapi.h:56
@ AMPROP_SEARCH_NULLS
Definition: amapi.h:47
@ AMPROP_CAN_EXCLUDE
Definition: amapi.h:55
@ AMPROP_CAN_UNIQUE
Definition: amapi.h:53
@ AMPROP_DESC
Definition: amapi.h:40
@ AMPROP_NULLS_LAST
Definition: amapi.h:42
@ AMPROP_INDEX_SCAN
Definition: amapi.h:49
@ AMPROP_NULLS_FIRST
Definition: amapi.h:41
@ AMPROP_CLUSTERABLE
Definition: amapi.h:48
@ AMPROP_RETURNABLE
Definition: amapi.h:45
@ AMPROP_BITMAP_SCAN
Definition: amapi.h:50
static IndexAMProperty lookup_prop_name(const char *name)
Definition: amutils.c:90
static bool test_indoption(HeapTuple tuple, int attno, bool guard, int16 iopt_mask, int16 iopt_expect, bool *res)
Definition: amutils.c:117
#define OidIsValid(objectId)
Definition: c.h:746
#define PG_RETURN_NULL()
Definition: fmgr.h:345
#define PG_RETURN_BOOL(x)
Definition: fmgr.h:359
Assert(PointerIsAligned(start, uint64))
#define HeapTupleIsValid(tuple)
Definition: htup.h:78
static void * GETSTRUCT(const HeapTupleData *tuple)
Definition: htup_details.h:728
void index_close(Relation relation, LOCKMODE lockmode)
Definition: indexam.c:177
bool index_can_return(Relation indexRelation, int attno)
Definition: indexam.c:834
Relation index_open(Oid relationId, LOCKMODE lockmode)
Definition: indexam.c:133
#define AccessShareLock
Definition: lockdefs.h:36
FormData_pg_class * Form_pg_class
Definition: pg_class.h:156
FormData_pg_index * Form_pg_index
Definition: pg_index.h:70
static Datum ObjectIdGetDatum(Oid X)
Definition: postgres.h:257
bool amclusterable
Definition: amapi.h:267
bool amcanorderbyop
Definition: amapi.h:245
amgettuple_function amgettuple
Definition: amapi.h:308
amcanreturn_function amcanreturn
Definition: amapi.h:298
bool amcanunique
Definition: amapi.h:255
amgetbitmap_function amgetbitmap
Definition: amapi.h:309
amproperty_function amproperty
Definition: amapi.h:302
bool amsearcharray
Definition: amapi.h:261
bool amcanmulticol
Definition: amapi.h:257
bool amcanorder
Definition: amapi.h:243
bool amcanbackward
Definition: amapi.h:253
bool amcaninclude
Definition: amapi.h:275
bool amsearchnulls
Definition: amapi.h:263
void ReleaseSysCache(HeapTuple tuple)
Definition: syscache.c:269
HeapTuple SearchSysCache1(int cacheId, Datum key1)
Definition: syscache.c:221

References AccessShareLock, IndexAmRoutine::amcanbackward, IndexAmRoutine::amcaninclude, IndexAmRoutine::amcanmulticol, IndexAmRoutine::amcanorder, IndexAmRoutine::amcanorderbyop, IndexAmRoutine::amcanreturn, IndexAmRoutine::amcanunique, IndexAmRoutine::amclusterable, IndexAmRoutine::amgetbitmap, IndexAmRoutine::amgettuple, AMPROP_ASC, AMPROP_BACKWARD_SCAN, AMPROP_BITMAP_SCAN, AMPROP_CAN_EXCLUDE, AMPROP_CAN_INCLUDE, AMPROP_CAN_MULTI_COL, AMPROP_CAN_ORDER, AMPROP_CAN_UNIQUE, AMPROP_CLUSTERABLE, AMPROP_DESC, AMPROP_DISTANCE_ORDERABLE, AMPROP_INDEX_SCAN, AMPROP_NULLS_FIRST, AMPROP_NULLS_LAST, AMPROP_ORDERABLE, AMPROP_RETURNABLE, AMPROP_SEARCH_ARRAY, AMPROP_SEARCH_NULLS, IndexAmRoutine::amproperty, IndexAmRoutine::amsearcharray, IndexAmRoutine::amsearchnulls, Assert(), GetIndexAmRoutineByAmId(), GETSTRUCT(), HeapTupleIsValid, index_can_return(), index_close(), index_open(), lookup_prop_name(), ObjectIdGetDatum(), OidIsValid, PG_RETURN_BOOL, PG_RETURN_NULL, am_propname::prop, ReleaseSysCache(), SearchSysCache1(), and test_indoption().

Referenced by pg_index_column_has_property(), pg_index_has_property(), and pg_indexam_has_property().

◆ lookup_prop_name()

static IndexAMProperty lookup_prop_name ( const char *  name)
static

Definition at line 90 of file amutils.c.

91{
92 int i;
93
94 for (i = 0; i < lengthof(am_propnames); i++)
95 {
97 return am_propnames[i].prop;
98 }
99
100 /* We do not throw an error, so that AMs can define their own properties */
101 return AMPROP_UNKNOWN;
102}
@ AMPROP_UNKNOWN
Definition: amapi.h:38
static const struct am_propname am_propnames[]
Definition: amutils.c:31
#define lengthof(array)
Definition: c.h:759
int i
Definition: isn.c:74
int pg_strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
Definition: pgstrcasecmp.c:36
const char * name

References am_propnames, AMPROP_UNKNOWN, i, lengthof, name, pg_strcasecmp(), and am_propname::prop.

Referenced by indexam_property().

◆ pg_index_column_has_property()

Datum pg_index_column_has_property ( PG_FUNCTION_ARGS  )

Definition at line 433 of file amutils.c.

434{
435 Oid relid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
436 int32 attno = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
437 char *propname = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(2));
438
439 /* Reject attno 0 immediately, so that attno > 0 identifies this case */
440 if (attno <= 0)
442
443 return indexam_property(fcinfo, propname, InvalidOid, relid, attno);
444}
static Datum indexam_property(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, const char *propname, Oid amoid, Oid index_oid, int attno)
Definition: amutils.c:151
int32_t int32
Definition: c.h:498
#define PG_GETARG_OID(n)
Definition: fmgr.h:275
#define PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(n)
Definition: fmgr.h:309
#define PG_GETARG_INT32(n)
Definition: fmgr.h:269
#define InvalidOid
Definition: postgres_ext.h:35
unsigned int Oid
Definition: postgres_ext.h:30
char * text_to_cstring(const text *t)
Definition: varlena.c:225

References indexam_property(), InvalidOid, PG_GETARG_INT32, PG_GETARG_OID, PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP, PG_RETURN_NULL, and text_to_cstring().

◆ pg_index_has_property()

Datum pg_index_has_property ( PG_FUNCTION_ARGS  )

Definition at line 421 of file amutils.c.

422{
423 Oid relid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
424 char *propname = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1));
425
426 return indexam_property(fcinfo, propname, InvalidOid, relid, 0);
427}

References indexam_property(), InvalidOid, PG_GETARG_OID, PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP, and text_to_cstring().

◆ pg_indexam_has_property()

Datum pg_indexam_has_property ( PG_FUNCTION_ARGS  )

Definition at line 409 of file amutils.c.

410{
411 Oid amoid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
412 char *propname = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1));
413
414 return indexam_property(fcinfo, propname, amoid, InvalidOid, 0);
415}

References indexam_property(), InvalidOid, PG_GETARG_OID, PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP, and text_to_cstring().

◆ pg_indexam_progress_phasename()

Datum pg_indexam_progress_phasename ( PG_FUNCTION_ARGS  )

Definition at line 451 of file amutils.c.

452{
453 Oid amoid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
454 int32 phasenum = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
455 IndexAmRoutine *routine;
456 char *name;
457
458 routine = GetIndexAmRoutineByAmId(amoid, true);
459 if (routine == NULL || !routine->ambuildphasename)
461
462 name = routine->ambuildphasename(phasenum);
463 if (!name)
465
467}
#define CStringGetTextDatum(s)
Definition: builtins.h:97
#define PG_RETURN_DATUM(x)
Definition: fmgr.h:353
ambuildphasename_function ambuildphasename
Definition: amapi.h:303

References IndexAmRoutine::ambuildphasename, CStringGetTextDatum, GetIndexAmRoutineByAmId(), name, PG_GETARG_INT32, PG_GETARG_OID, PG_RETURN_DATUM, and PG_RETURN_NULL.

◆ test_indoption()

static bool test_indoption ( HeapTuple  tuple,
int  attno,
bool  guard,
int16  iopt_mask,
int16  iopt_expect,
bool *  res 
)
static

Definition at line 117 of file amutils.c.

120{
121 Datum datum;
122 int2vector *indoption;
123 int16 indoption_val;
124
125 if (!guard)
126 {
127 *res = false;
128 return true;
129 }
130
131 datum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(INDEXRELID, tuple, Anum_pg_index_indoption);
132
133 indoption = ((int2vector *) DatumGetPointer(datum));
134 indoption_val = indoption->values[attno - 1];
135
136 *res = (indoption_val & iopt_mask) == iopt_expect;
137
138 return true;
139}
int16_t int16
Definition: c.h:497
uintptr_t Datum
Definition: postgres.h:69
static Pointer DatumGetPointer(Datum X)
Definition: postgres.h:317
Definition: c.h:686
int16 values[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]
Definition: c.h:693
Datum SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(int cacheId, HeapTuple tup, AttrNumber attributeNumber)
Definition: syscache.c:631

References DatumGetPointer(), SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(), and int2vector::values.

Referenced by indexam_property().

Variable Documentation

◆ am_propnames

const struct am_propname am_propnames[]
static

Definition at line 31 of file amutils.c.

Referenced by lookup_prop_name().