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tsm_system_time.c File Reference
#include "postgres.h"
#include <math.h>
#include "access/tsmapi.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
#include "utils/sampling.h"
#include "utils/spccache.h"
Include dependency graph for tsm_system_time.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Data Structures

struct  SystemTimeSamplerData
 

Functions

 PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT (.name="tsm_system_time",.version=PG_VERSION)
 
 PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1 (tsm_system_time_handler)
 
static void system_time_samplescangetsamplesize (PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *baserel, List *paramexprs, BlockNumber *pages, double *tuples)
 
static void system_time_initsamplescan (SampleScanState *node, int eflags)
 
static void system_time_beginsamplescan (SampleScanState *node, Datum *params, int nparams, uint32 seed)
 
static BlockNumber system_time_nextsampleblock (SampleScanState *node, BlockNumber nblocks)
 
static OffsetNumber system_time_nextsampletuple (SampleScanState *node, BlockNumber blockno, OffsetNumber maxoffset)
 
static uint32 random_relative_prime (uint32 n, pg_prng_state *randstate)
 
Datum tsm_system_time_handler (PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 
static uint32 gcd (uint32 a, uint32 b)
 

Function Documentation

◆ gcd()

static uint32 gcd ( uint32  a,
uint32  b 
)
static

Definition at line 316 of file tsm_system_time.c.

317{
318 uint32 c;
319
320 while (a != 0)
321 {
322 c = a;
323 a = b % a;
324 b = c;
325 }
326
327 return b;
328}
uint32_t uint32
Definition: c.h:502
int b
Definition: isn.c:74
int a
Definition: isn.c:73
char * c

References a, and b.

Referenced by random_relative_prime().

◆ PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1()

PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1 ( tsm_system_time_handler  )

◆ PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT()

PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT ( name = "tsm_system_time",
version = PG_VERSION 
)

◆ random_relative_prime()

static uint32 random_relative_prime ( uint32  n,
pg_prng_state randstate 
)
static

Definition at line 335 of file tsm_system_time.c.

336{
337 uint32 r;
338
339 /* Safety check to avoid infinite loop or zero result for small n. */
340 if (n <= 1)
341 return 1;
342
343 /*
344 * This should only take 2 or 3 iterations as the probability of 2 numbers
345 * being relatively prime is ~61%; but just in case, we'll include a
346 * CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS in the loop.
347 */
348 do
349 {
351 r = (uint32) (sampler_random_fract(randstate) * n);
352 } while (r == 0 || gcd(r, n) > 1);
353
354 return r;
355}
#define CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS()
Definition: miscadmin.h:122
double sampler_random_fract(pg_prng_state *randstate)
Definition: sampling.c:241
static uint32 gcd(uint32 a, uint32 b)

References CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS, gcd(), and sampler_random_fract().

Referenced by system_time_nextsampleblock().

◆ system_time_beginsamplescan()

static void system_time_beginsamplescan ( SampleScanState node,
Datum params,
int  nparams,
uint32  seed 
)
static

Definition at line 190 of file tsm_system_time.c.

194{
196 double millis = DatumGetFloat8(params[0]);
197
198 if (millis < 0 || isnan(millis))
200 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLESAMPLE_ARGUMENT),
201 errmsg("sample collection time must not be negative")));
202
203 sampler->seed = seed;
204 sampler->millis = millis;
205 sampler->lt = InvalidOffsetNumber;
206 sampler->doneblocks = 0;
207 /* start_time, lb will be initialized during first NextSampleBlock call */
208 /* we intentionally do not change nblocks/firstblock/step here */
209}
int errcode(int sqlerrcode)
Definition: elog.c:853
int errmsg(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: elog.c:1070
#define ERROR
Definition: elog.h:39
#define ereport(elevel,...)
Definition: elog.h:149
#define InvalidOffsetNumber
Definition: off.h:26
static float8 DatumGetFloat8(Datum X)
Definition: postgres.h:499
void * tsm_state
Definition: execnodes.h:1636

References DatumGetFloat8(), SystemTimeSamplerData::doneblocks, ereport, errcode(), errmsg(), ERROR, InvalidOffsetNumber, SystemTimeSamplerData::lt, SystemTimeSamplerData::millis, SystemTimeSamplerData::seed, and SampleScanState::tsm_state.

Referenced by tsm_system_time_handler().

◆ system_time_initsamplescan()

static void system_time_initsamplescan ( SampleScanState node,
int  eflags 
)
static

Definition at line 180 of file tsm_system_time.c.

181{
182 node->tsm_state = palloc0(sizeof(SystemTimeSamplerData));
183 /* Note the above leaves tsm_state->step equal to zero */
184}
void * palloc0(Size size)
Definition: mcxt.c:1347

References palloc0(), and SampleScanState::tsm_state.

Referenced by tsm_system_time_handler().

◆ system_time_nextsampleblock()

static BlockNumber system_time_nextsampleblock ( SampleScanState node,
BlockNumber  nblocks 
)
static

Definition at line 217 of file tsm_system_time.c.

218{
220 instr_time cur_time;
221
222 /* First call within scan? */
223 if (sampler->doneblocks == 0)
224 {
225 /* First scan within query? */
226 if (sampler->step == 0)
227 {
228 /* Initialize now that we have scan descriptor */
229 pg_prng_state randstate;
230
231 /* If relation is empty, there's nothing to scan */
232 if (nblocks == 0)
233 return InvalidBlockNumber;
234
235 /* We only need an RNG during this setup step */
236 sampler_random_init_state(sampler->seed, &randstate);
237
238 /* Compute nblocks/firstblock/step only once per query */
239 sampler->nblocks = nblocks;
240
241 /* Choose random starting block within the relation */
242 /* (Actually this is the predecessor of the first block visited) */
243 sampler->firstblock = sampler_random_fract(&randstate) *
244 sampler->nblocks;
245
246 /* Find relative prime as step size for linear probing */
247 sampler->step = random_relative_prime(sampler->nblocks, &randstate);
248 }
249
250 /* Reinitialize lb and start_time */
251 sampler->lb = sampler->firstblock;
253 }
254
255 /* If we've read all blocks in relation, we're done */
256 if (++sampler->doneblocks > sampler->nblocks)
257 return InvalidBlockNumber;
258
259 /* If we've used up all the allotted time, we're done */
260 INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(cur_time);
261 INSTR_TIME_SUBTRACT(cur_time, sampler->start_time);
262 if (INSTR_TIME_GET_MILLISEC(cur_time) >= sampler->millis)
263 return InvalidBlockNumber;
264
265 /*
266 * It's probably impossible for scan->rs_nblocks to decrease between scans
267 * within a query; but just in case, loop until we select a block number
268 * less than scan->rs_nblocks. We don't care if scan->rs_nblocks has
269 * increased since the first scan.
270 */
271 do
272 {
273 /* Advance lb, using uint64 arithmetic to forestall overflow */
274 sampler->lb = ((uint64) sampler->lb + sampler->step) % sampler->nblocks;
275 } while (sampler->lb >= nblocks);
276
277 return sampler->lb;
278}
#define InvalidBlockNumber
Definition: block.h:33
uint64_t uint64
Definition: c.h:503
#define INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(t)
Definition: instr_time.h:122
#define INSTR_TIME_SUBTRACT(x, y)
Definition: instr_time.h:181
#define INSTR_TIME_GET_MILLISEC(t)
Definition: instr_time.h:191
if(TABLE==NULL||TABLE_index==NULL)
Definition: isn.c:81
void sampler_random_init_state(uint32 seed, pg_prng_state *randstate)
Definition: sampling.c:234
static uint32 random_relative_prime(uint32 n, pg_prng_state *randstate)

References SystemTimeSamplerData::doneblocks, SystemTimeSamplerData::firstblock, if(), INSTR_TIME_GET_MILLISEC, INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT, INSTR_TIME_SUBTRACT, InvalidBlockNumber, SystemTimeSamplerData::lb, SystemTimeSamplerData::millis, SystemTimeSamplerData::nblocks, random_relative_prime(), sampler_random_fract(), sampler_random_init_state(), SystemTimeSamplerData::seed, SystemTimeSamplerData::start_time, SystemTimeSamplerData::step, and SampleScanState::tsm_state.

Referenced by tsm_system_time_handler().

◆ system_time_nextsampletuple()

static OffsetNumber system_time_nextsampletuple ( SampleScanState node,
BlockNumber  blockno,
OffsetNumber  maxoffset 
)
static

Definition at line 290 of file tsm_system_time.c.

293{
295 OffsetNumber tupoffset = sampler->lt;
296
297 /* Advance to next possible offset on page */
298 if (tupoffset == InvalidOffsetNumber)
299 tupoffset = FirstOffsetNumber;
300 else
301 tupoffset++;
302
303 /* Done? */
304 if (tupoffset > maxoffset)
305 tupoffset = InvalidOffsetNumber;
306
307 sampler->lt = tupoffset;
308
309 return tupoffset;
310}
uint16 OffsetNumber
Definition: off.h:24
#define FirstOffsetNumber
Definition: off.h:27

References FirstOffsetNumber, if(), InvalidOffsetNumber, SystemTimeSamplerData::lt, and SampleScanState::tsm_state.

Referenced by tsm_system_time_handler().

◆ system_time_samplescangetsamplesize()

static void system_time_samplescangetsamplesize ( PlannerInfo root,
RelOptInfo baserel,
List paramexprs,
BlockNumber pages,
double *  tuples 
)
static

Definition at line 105 of file tsm_system_time.c.

110{
111 Node *limitnode;
112 double millis;
113 double spc_random_page_cost;
114 double npages;
115 double ntuples;
116
117 /* Try to extract an estimate for the limit time spec */
118 limitnode = (Node *) linitial(paramexprs);
119 limitnode = estimate_expression_value(root, limitnode);
120
121 if (IsA(limitnode, Const) &&
122 !((Const *) limitnode)->constisnull)
123 {
124 millis = DatumGetFloat8(((Const *) limitnode)->constvalue);
125 if (millis < 0 || isnan(millis))
126 {
127 /* Default millis if the value is bogus */
128 millis = 1000;
129 }
130 }
131 else
132 {
133 /* Default millis if we didn't obtain a non-null Const */
134 millis = 1000;
135 }
136
137 /* Get the planner's idea of cost per page read */
139 &spc_random_page_cost,
140 NULL);
141
142 /*
143 * Estimate the number of pages we can read by assuming that the cost
144 * figure is expressed in milliseconds. This is completely, unmistakably
145 * bogus, but we have to do something to produce an estimate and there's
146 * no better answer.
147 */
148 if (spc_random_page_cost > 0)
149 npages = millis / spc_random_page_cost;
150 else
151 npages = millis; /* even more bogus, but whatcha gonna do? */
152
153 /* Clamp to sane value */
154 npages = clamp_row_est(Min((double) baserel->pages, npages));
155
156 if (baserel->tuples > 0 && baserel->pages > 0)
157 {
158 /* Estimate number of tuples returned based on tuple density */
159 double density = baserel->tuples / (double) baserel->pages;
160
161 ntuples = npages * density;
162 }
163 else
164 {
165 /* For lack of data, assume one tuple per page */
166 ntuples = npages;
167 }
168
169 /* Clamp to the estimated relation size */
170 ntuples = clamp_row_est(Min(baserel->tuples, ntuples));
171
172 *pages = npages;
173 *tuples = ntuples;
174}
#define Min(x, y)
Definition: c.h:975
Node * estimate_expression_value(PlannerInfo *root, Node *node)
Definition: clauses.c:2395
double clamp_row_est(double nrows)
Definition: costsize.c:213
#define IsA(nodeptr, _type_)
Definition: nodes.h:164
#define linitial(l)
Definition: pg_list.h:178
tree ctl root
Definition: radixtree.h:1857
void get_tablespace_page_costs(Oid spcid, double *spc_random_page_cost, double *spc_seq_page_cost)
Definition: spccache.c:182
Definition: nodes.h:135
Cardinality tuples
Definition: pathnodes.h:976
BlockNumber pages
Definition: pathnodes.h:975
Oid reltablespace
Definition: pathnodes.h:947

References clamp_row_est(), DatumGetFloat8(), estimate_expression_value(), get_tablespace_page_costs(), IsA, linitial, Min, RelOptInfo::pages, RelOptInfo::reltablespace, root, and RelOptInfo::tuples.

Referenced by tsm_system_time_handler().

◆ tsm_system_time_handler()

Datum tsm_system_time_handler ( PG_FUNCTION_ARGS  )

Definition at line 81 of file tsm_system_time.c.

82{
84
85 tsm->parameterTypes = list_make1_oid(FLOAT8OID);
86
87 /* See notes at head of file */
88 tsm->repeatable_across_queries = false;
89 tsm->repeatable_across_scans = false;
90
96 tsm->EndSampleScan = NULL;
97
99}
#define PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
Definition: fmgr.h:361
#define makeNode(_type_)
Definition: nodes.h:161
#define list_make1_oid(x1)
Definition: pg_list.h:242
NextSampleTuple_function NextSampleTuple
Definition: tsmapi.h:74
bool repeatable_across_scans
Definition: tsmapi.h:65
EndSampleScan_function EndSampleScan
Definition: tsmapi.h:75
SampleScanGetSampleSize_function SampleScanGetSampleSize
Definition: tsmapi.h:68
BeginSampleScan_function BeginSampleScan
Definition: tsmapi.h:72
NextSampleBlock_function NextSampleBlock
Definition: tsmapi.h:73
InitSampleScan_function InitSampleScan
Definition: tsmapi.h:71
List * parameterTypes
Definition: tsmapi.h:61
bool repeatable_across_queries
Definition: tsmapi.h:64
static void system_time_samplescangetsamplesize(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *baserel, List *paramexprs, BlockNumber *pages, double *tuples)
static void system_time_beginsamplescan(SampleScanState *node, Datum *params, int nparams, uint32 seed)
static void system_time_initsamplescan(SampleScanState *node, int eflags)
static OffsetNumber system_time_nextsampletuple(SampleScanState *node, BlockNumber blockno, OffsetNumber maxoffset)
static BlockNumber system_time_nextsampleblock(SampleScanState *node, BlockNumber nblocks)

References TsmRoutine::BeginSampleScan, TsmRoutine::EndSampleScan, TsmRoutine::InitSampleScan, list_make1_oid, makeNode, TsmRoutine::NextSampleBlock, TsmRoutine::NextSampleTuple, TsmRoutine::parameterTypes, PG_RETURN_POINTER, TsmRoutine::repeatable_across_queries, TsmRoutine::repeatable_across_scans, TsmRoutine::SampleScanGetSampleSize, system_time_beginsamplescan(), system_time_initsamplescan(), system_time_nextsampleblock(), system_time_nextsampletuple(), and system_time_samplescangetsamplesize().