PostgreSQL Source Code  git master
functions.h File Reference
#include "nodes/execnodes.h"
#include "tcop/dest.h"
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Data Structures

struct  SQLFunctionParseInfo
 

Typedefs

typedef struct SQLFunctionParseInfo SQLFunctionParseInfo
 
typedef SQLFunctionParseInfoSQLFunctionParseInfoPtr
 

Functions

Datum fmgr_sql (PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 
SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr prepare_sql_fn_parse_info (HeapTuple procedureTuple, Node *call_expr, Oid inputCollation)
 
void sql_fn_parser_setup (struct ParseState *pstate, SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo)
 
void check_sql_fn_statements (List *queryTreeLists)
 
bool check_sql_fn_retval (List *queryTreeLists, Oid rettype, TupleDesc rettupdesc, char prokind, bool insertDroppedCols, List **resultTargetList)
 
DestReceiverCreateSQLFunctionDestReceiver (void)
 

Typedef Documentation

◆ SQLFunctionParseInfo

◆ SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr

Definition at line 35 of file functions.h.

Function Documentation

◆ check_sql_fn_retval()

bool check_sql_fn_retval ( List queryTreeLists,
Oid  rettype,
TupleDesc  rettupdesc,
char  prokind,
bool  insertDroppedCols,
List **  resultTargetList 
)

Definition at line 1609 of file functions.c.

1614 {
1615  bool is_tuple_result = false;
1616  Query *parse;
1617  ListCell *parse_cell;
1618  List *tlist;
1619  int tlistlen;
1620  bool tlist_is_modifiable;
1621  char fn_typtype;
1622  List *upper_tlist = NIL;
1623  bool upper_tlist_nontrivial = false;
1624  ListCell *lc;
1625 
1626  if (resultTargetList)
1627  *resultTargetList = NIL; /* initialize in case of VOID result */
1628 
1629  /*
1630  * If it's declared to return VOID, we don't care what's in the function.
1631  * (This takes care of procedures with no output parameters, as well.)
1632  */
1633  if (rettype == VOIDOID)
1634  return false;
1635 
1636  /*
1637  * Find the last canSetTag query in the function body (which is presented
1638  * to us as a list of sublists of Query nodes). This isn't necessarily
1639  * the last parsetree, because rule rewriting can insert queries after
1640  * what the user wrote. Note that it might not even be in the last
1641  * sublist, for example if the last query rewrites to DO INSTEAD NOTHING.
1642  * (It might not be unreasonable to throw an error in such a case, but
1643  * this is the historical behavior and it doesn't seem worth changing.)
1644  */
1645  parse = NULL;
1646  parse_cell = NULL;
1647  foreach(lc, queryTreeLists)
1648  {
1649  List *sublist = lfirst_node(List, lc);
1650  ListCell *lc2;
1651 
1652  foreach(lc2, sublist)
1653  {
1654  Query *q = lfirst_node(Query, lc2);
1655 
1656  if (q->canSetTag)
1657  {
1658  parse = q;
1659  parse_cell = lc2;
1660  }
1661  }
1662  }
1663 
1664  /*
1665  * If it's a plain SELECT, it returns whatever the targetlist says.
1666  * Otherwise, if it's INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/MERGE with RETURNING, it
1667  * returns that. Otherwise, the function return type must be VOID.
1668  *
1669  * Note: eventually replace this test with QueryReturnsTuples? We'd need
1670  * a more general method of determining the output type, though. Also, it
1671  * seems too dangerous to consider FETCH or EXECUTE as returning a
1672  * determinable rowtype, since they depend on relatively short-lived
1673  * entities.
1674  */
1675  if (parse &&
1676  parse->commandType == CMD_SELECT)
1677  {
1678  tlist = parse->targetList;
1679  /* tlist is modifiable unless it's a dummy in a setop query */
1680  tlist_is_modifiable = (parse->setOperations == NULL);
1681  }
1682  else if (parse &&
1683  (parse->commandType == CMD_INSERT ||
1684  parse->commandType == CMD_UPDATE ||
1685  parse->commandType == CMD_DELETE ||
1686  parse->commandType == CMD_MERGE) &&
1687  parse->returningList)
1688  {
1689  tlist = parse->returningList;
1690  /* returningList can always be modified */
1691  tlist_is_modifiable = true;
1692  }
1693  else
1694  {
1695  /* Empty function body, or last statement is a utility command */
1696  ereport(ERROR,
1697  (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
1698  errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
1699  format_type_be(rettype)),
1700  errdetail("Function's final statement must be SELECT or INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/MERGE RETURNING.")));
1701  return false; /* keep compiler quiet */
1702  }
1703 
1704  /*
1705  * OK, check that the targetlist returns something matching the declared
1706  * type, and modify it if necessary. If possible, we insert any coercion
1707  * steps right into the final statement's targetlist. However, that might
1708  * risk changes in the statement's semantics --- we can't safely change
1709  * the output type of a grouping column, for instance. In such cases we
1710  * handle coercions by inserting an extra level of Query that effectively
1711  * just does a projection.
1712  */
1713 
1714  /*
1715  * Count the non-junk entries in the result targetlist.
1716  */
1717  tlistlen = ExecCleanTargetListLength(tlist);
1718 
1719  fn_typtype = get_typtype(rettype);
1720 
1721  if (fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_BASE ||
1722  fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_DOMAIN ||
1723  fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_ENUM ||
1724  fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_RANGE ||
1725  fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_MULTIRANGE)
1726  {
1727  /*
1728  * For scalar-type returns, the target list must have exactly one
1729  * non-junk entry, and its type must be coercible to rettype.
1730  */
1731  TargetEntry *tle;
1732 
1733  if (tlistlen != 1)
1734  ereport(ERROR,
1735  (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
1736  errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
1737  format_type_be(rettype)),
1738  errdetail("Final statement must return exactly one column.")));
1739 
1740  /* We assume here that non-junk TLEs must come first in tlists */
1741  tle = (TargetEntry *) linitial(tlist);
1742  Assert(!tle->resjunk);
1743 
1744  if (!coerce_fn_result_column(tle, rettype, -1,
1745  tlist_is_modifiable,
1746  &upper_tlist,
1747  &upper_tlist_nontrivial))
1748  ereport(ERROR,
1749  (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
1750  errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
1751  format_type_be(rettype)),
1752  errdetail("Actual return type is %s.",
1753  format_type_be(exprType((Node *) tle->expr)))));
1754  }
1755  else if (fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_COMPOSITE || rettype == RECORDOID)
1756  {
1757  /*
1758  * Returns a rowtype.
1759  *
1760  * Note that we will not consider a domain over composite to be a
1761  * "rowtype" return type; it goes through the scalar case above. This
1762  * is because we only provide column-by-column implicit casting, and
1763  * will not cast the complete record result. So the only way to
1764  * produce a domain-over-composite result is to compute it as an
1765  * explicit single-column result. The single-composite-column code
1766  * path just below could handle such cases, but it won't be reached.
1767  */
1768  int tupnatts; /* physical number of columns in tuple */
1769  int tuplogcols; /* # of nondeleted columns in tuple */
1770  int colindex; /* physical column index */
1771 
1772  /*
1773  * If the target list has one non-junk entry, and that expression has
1774  * or can be coerced to the declared return type, take it as the
1775  * result. This allows, for example, 'SELECT func2()', where func2
1776  * has the same composite return type as the function that's calling
1777  * it. This provision creates some ambiguity --- maybe the expression
1778  * was meant to be the lone field of the composite result --- but it
1779  * works well enough as long as we don't get too enthusiastic about
1780  * inventing coercions from scalar to composite types.
1781  *
1782  * XXX Note that if rettype is RECORD and the expression is of a named
1783  * composite type, or vice versa, this coercion will succeed, whether
1784  * or not the record type really matches. For the moment we rely on
1785  * runtime type checking to catch any discrepancy, but it'd be nice to
1786  * do better at parse time.
1787  *
1788  * We must *not* do this for a procedure, however. Procedures with
1789  * output parameter(s) have rettype RECORD, and the CALL code expects
1790  * to get results corresponding to the list of output parameters, even
1791  * when there's just one parameter that's composite.
1792  */
1793  if (tlistlen == 1 && prokind != PROKIND_PROCEDURE)
1794  {
1795  TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) linitial(tlist);
1796 
1797  Assert(!tle->resjunk);
1798  if (coerce_fn_result_column(tle, rettype, -1,
1799  tlist_is_modifiable,
1800  &upper_tlist,
1801  &upper_tlist_nontrivial))
1802  {
1803  /* Note that we're NOT setting is_tuple_result */
1804  goto tlist_coercion_finished;
1805  }
1806  }
1807 
1808  /*
1809  * If the caller didn't provide an expected tupdesc, we can't do any
1810  * further checking. Assume we're returning the whole tuple.
1811  */
1812  if (rettupdesc == NULL)
1813  {
1814  /* Return tlist if requested */
1815  if (resultTargetList)
1816  *resultTargetList = tlist;
1817  return true;
1818  }
1819 
1820  /*
1821  * Verify that the targetlist matches the return tuple type. We scan
1822  * the non-resjunk columns, and coerce them if necessary to match the
1823  * datatypes of the non-deleted attributes. For deleted attributes,
1824  * insert NULL result columns if the caller asked for that.
1825  */
1826  tupnatts = rettupdesc->natts;
1827  tuplogcols = 0; /* we'll count nondeleted cols as we go */
1828  colindex = 0;
1829 
1830  foreach(lc, tlist)
1831  {
1832  TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(lc);
1833  Form_pg_attribute attr;
1834 
1835  /* resjunk columns can simply be ignored */
1836  if (tle->resjunk)
1837  continue;
1838 
1839  do
1840  {
1841  colindex++;
1842  if (colindex > tupnatts)
1843  ereport(ERROR,
1844  (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
1845  errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
1846  format_type_be(rettype)),
1847  errdetail("Final statement returns too many columns.")));
1848  attr = TupleDescAttr(rettupdesc, colindex - 1);
1849  if (attr->attisdropped && insertDroppedCols)
1850  {
1851  Expr *null_expr;
1852 
1853  /* The type of the null we insert isn't important */
1854  null_expr = (Expr *) makeConst(INT4OID,
1855  -1,
1856  InvalidOid,
1857  sizeof(int32),
1858  (Datum) 0,
1859  true, /* isnull */
1860  true /* byval */ );
1861  upper_tlist = lappend(upper_tlist,
1862  makeTargetEntry(null_expr,
1863  list_length(upper_tlist) + 1,
1864  NULL,
1865  false));
1866  upper_tlist_nontrivial = true;
1867  }
1868  } while (attr->attisdropped);
1869  tuplogcols++;
1870 
1871  if (!coerce_fn_result_column(tle,
1872  attr->atttypid, attr->atttypmod,
1873  tlist_is_modifiable,
1874  &upper_tlist,
1875  &upper_tlist_nontrivial))
1876  ereport(ERROR,
1877  (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
1878  errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
1879  format_type_be(rettype)),
1880  errdetail("Final statement returns %s instead of %s at column %d.",
1881  format_type_be(exprType((Node *) tle->expr)),
1882  format_type_be(attr->atttypid),
1883  tuplogcols)));
1884  }
1885 
1886  /* remaining columns in rettupdesc had better all be dropped */
1887  for (colindex++; colindex <= tupnatts; colindex++)
1888  {
1889  if (!TupleDescAttr(rettupdesc, colindex - 1)->attisdropped)
1890  ereport(ERROR,
1891  (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
1892  errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
1893  format_type_be(rettype)),
1894  errdetail("Final statement returns too few columns.")));
1895  if (insertDroppedCols)
1896  {
1897  Expr *null_expr;
1898 
1899  /* The type of the null we insert isn't important */
1900  null_expr = (Expr *) makeConst(INT4OID,
1901  -1,
1902  InvalidOid,
1903  sizeof(int32),
1904  (Datum) 0,
1905  true, /* isnull */
1906  true /* byval */ );
1907  upper_tlist = lappend(upper_tlist,
1908  makeTargetEntry(null_expr,
1909  list_length(upper_tlist) + 1,
1910  NULL,
1911  false));
1912  upper_tlist_nontrivial = true;
1913  }
1914  }
1915 
1916  /* Report that we are returning entire tuple result */
1917  is_tuple_result = true;
1918  }
1919  else
1920  ereport(ERROR,
1921  (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
1922  errmsg("return type %s is not supported for SQL functions",
1923  format_type_be(rettype))));
1924 
1925 tlist_coercion_finished:
1926 
1927  /*
1928  * If necessary, modify the final Query by injecting an extra Query level
1929  * that just performs a projection. (It'd be dubious to do this to a
1930  * non-SELECT query, but we never have to; RETURNING lists can always be
1931  * modified in-place.)
1932  */
1933  if (upper_tlist_nontrivial)
1934  {
1935  Query *newquery;
1936  List *colnames;
1937  RangeTblEntry *rte;
1938  RangeTblRef *rtr;
1939 
1940  Assert(parse->commandType == CMD_SELECT);
1941 
1942  /* Most of the upper Query struct can be left as zeroes/nulls */
1943  newquery = makeNode(Query);
1944  newquery->commandType = CMD_SELECT;
1945  newquery->querySource = parse->querySource;
1946  newquery->canSetTag = true;
1947  newquery->targetList = upper_tlist;
1948 
1949  /* We need a moderately realistic colnames list for the subquery RTE */
1950  colnames = NIL;
1951  foreach(lc, parse->targetList)
1952  {
1953  TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(lc);
1954 
1955  if (tle->resjunk)
1956  continue;
1957  colnames = lappend(colnames,
1958  makeString(tle->resname ? tle->resname : ""));
1959  }
1960 
1961  /* Build a suitable RTE for the subquery */
1962  rte = makeNode(RangeTblEntry);
1963  rte->rtekind = RTE_SUBQUERY;
1964  rte->subquery = parse;
1965  rte->eref = rte->alias = makeAlias("*SELECT*", colnames);
1966  rte->lateral = false;
1967  rte->inh = false;
1968  rte->inFromCl = true;
1969  newquery->rtable = list_make1(rte);
1970 
1971  rtr = makeNode(RangeTblRef);
1972  rtr->rtindex = 1;
1973  newquery->jointree = makeFromExpr(list_make1(rtr), NULL);
1974 
1975  /* Replace original query in the correct element of the query list */
1976  lfirst(parse_cell) = newquery;
1977  }
1978 
1979  /* Return tlist (possibly modified) if requested */
1980  if (resultTargetList)
1981  *resultTargetList = upper_tlist;
1982 
1983  return is_tuple_result;
1984 }
signed int int32
Definition: c.h:494
#define Assert(condition)
Definition: c.h:858
int errdetail(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: elog.c:1203
int errcode(int sqlerrcode)
Definition: elog.c:853
int errmsg(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: elog.c:1070
#define ERROR
Definition: elog.h:39
#define ereport(elevel,...)
Definition: elog.h:149
int ExecCleanTargetListLength(List *targetlist)
Definition: execUtils.c:1119
char * format_type_be(Oid type_oid)
Definition: format_type.c:343
static bool coerce_fn_result_column(TargetEntry *src_tle, Oid res_type, int32 res_typmod, bool tlist_is_modifiable, List **upper_tlist, bool *upper_tlist_nontrivial)
Definition: functions.c:1997
List * lappend(List *list, void *datum)
Definition: list.c:339
char get_typtype(Oid typid)
Definition: lsyscache.c:2629
Alias * makeAlias(const char *aliasname, List *colnames)
Definition: makefuncs.c:389
TargetEntry * makeTargetEntry(Expr *expr, AttrNumber resno, char *resname, bool resjunk)
Definition: makefuncs.c:240
Const * makeConst(Oid consttype, int32 consttypmod, Oid constcollid, int constlen, Datum constvalue, bool constisnull, bool constbyval)
Definition: makefuncs.c:301
FromExpr * makeFromExpr(List *fromlist, Node *quals)
Definition: makefuncs.c:287
Oid exprType(const Node *expr)
Definition: nodeFuncs.c:42
@ CMD_MERGE
Definition: nodes.h:269
@ CMD_INSERT
Definition: nodes.h:267
@ CMD_DELETE
Definition: nodes.h:268
@ CMD_UPDATE
Definition: nodes.h:266
@ CMD_SELECT
Definition: nodes.h:265
#define makeNode(_type_)
Definition: nodes.h:155
@ RTE_SUBQUERY
Definition: parsenodes.h:1029
FormData_pg_attribute * Form_pg_attribute
Definition: pg_attribute.h:209
#define lfirst(lc)
Definition: pg_list.h:172
#define lfirst_node(type, lc)
Definition: pg_list.h:176
static int list_length(const List *l)
Definition: pg_list.h:152
#define NIL
Definition: pg_list.h:68
#define list_make1(x1)
Definition: pg_list.h:212
#define linitial(l)
Definition: pg_list.h:178
uintptr_t Datum
Definition: postgres.h:64
#define InvalidOid
Definition: postgres_ext.h:36
static struct subre * parse(struct vars *v, int stopper, int type, struct state *init, struct state *final)
Definition: regcomp.c:715
Definition: pg_list.h:54
Definition: nodes.h:129
FromExpr * jointree
Definition: parsenodes.h:175
List * rtable
Definition: parsenodes.h:168
CmdType commandType
Definition: parsenodes.h:121
List * targetList
Definition: parsenodes.h:191
Query * subquery
Definition: parsenodes.h:1114
RTEKind rtekind
Definition: parsenodes.h:1057
Expr * expr
Definition: primnodes.h:2186
#define TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)
Definition: tupdesc.h:92
String * makeString(char *str)
Definition: value.c:63

References Assert, CMD_DELETE, CMD_INSERT, CMD_MERGE, CMD_SELECT, CMD_UPDATE, coerce_fn_result_column(), Query::commandType, ereport, errcode(), errdetail(), errmsg(), ERROR, ExecCleanTargetListLength(), TargetEntry::expr, exprType(), format_type_be(), get_typtype(), RangeTblEntry::inh, InvalidOid, Query::jointree, lappend(), lfirst, lfirst_node, linitial, list_length(), list_make1, makeAlias(), makeConst(), makeFromExpr(), makeNode, makeString(), makeTargetEntry(), TupleDescData::natts, NIL, parse(), Query::rtable, RTE_SUBQUERY, RangeTblEntry::rtekind, RangeTblRef::rtindex, RangeTblEntry::subquery, Query::targetList, and TupleDescAttr.

Referenced by fmgr_sql_validator(), init_sql_fcache(), inline_function(), and inline_set_returning_function().

◆ check_sql_fn_statements()

void check_sql_fn_statements ( List queryTreeLists)

Definition at line 1534 of file functions.c.

1535 {
1536  ListCell *lc;
1537 
1538  /* We are given a list of sublists of Queries */
1539  foreach(lc, queryTreeLists)
1540  {
1541  List *sublist = lfirst_node(List, lc);
1542  ListCell *lc2;
1543 
1544  foreach(lc2, sublist)
1545  {
1546  Query *query = lfirst_node(Query, lc2);
1547 
1548  /*
1549  * Disallow calling procedures with output arguments. The current
1550  * implementation would just throw the output values away, unless
1551  * the statement is the last one. Per SQL standard, we should
1552  * assign the output values by name. By disallowing this here, we
1553  * preserve an opportunity for future improvement.
1554  */
1555  if (query->commandType == CMD_UTILITY &&
1556  IsA(query->utilityStmt, CallStmt))
1557  {
1558  CallStmt *stmt = (CallStmt *) query->utilityStmt;
1559 
1560  if (stmt->outargs != NIL)
1561  ereport(ERROR,
1562  (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
1563  errmsg("calling procedures with output arguments is not supported in SQL functions")));
1564  }
1565  }
1566  }
1567 }
#define stmt
Definition: indent_codes.h:59
if(TABLE==NULL||TABLE_index==NULL)
Definition: isn.c:77
#define IsA(nodeptr, _type_)
Definition: nodes.h:158
@ CMD_UTILITY
Definition: nodes.h:270
Node * utilityStmt
Definition: parsenodes.h:136

References CMD_UTILITY, Query::commandType, ereport, errcode(), errmsg(), ERROR, if(), IsA, lfirst_node, NIL, stmt, and Query::utilityStmt.

Referenced by fmgr_sql_validator(), and init_sql_fcache().

◆ CreateSQLFunctionDestReceiver()

DestReceiver* CreateSQLFunctionDestReceiver ( void  )

Definition at line 2063 of file functions.c.

2064 {
2065  DR_sqlfunction *self = (DR_sqlfunction *) palloc0(sizeof(DR_sqlfunction));
2066 
2067  self->pub.receiveSlot = sqlfunction_receive;
2068  self->pub.rStartup = sqlfunction_startup;
2069  self->pub.rShutdown = sqlfunction_shutdown;
2070  self->pub.rDestroy = sqlfunction_destroy;
2071  self->pub.mydest = DestSQLFunction;
2072 
2073  /* private fields will be set by postquel_start */
2074 
2075  return (DestReceiver *) self;
2076 }
@ DestSQLFunction
Definition: dest.h:96
static void sqlfunction_startup(DestReceiver *self, int operation, TupleDesc typeinfo)
Definition: functions.c:2082
static bool sqlfunction_receive(TupleTableSlot *slot, DestReceiver *self)
Definition: functions.c:2091
static void sqlfunction_destroy(DestReceiver *self)
Definition: functions.c:2117
static void sqlfunction_shutdown(DestReceiver *self)
Definition: functions.c:2108
void * palloc0(Size size)
Definition: mcxt.c:1347

References DestSQLFunction, palloc0(), sqlfunction_destroy(), sqlfunction_receive(), sqlfunction_shutdown(), and sqlfunction_startup().

Referenced by CreateDestReceiver().

◆ fmgr_sql()

Datum fmgr_sql ( PG_FUNCTION_ARGS  )

Definition at line 1029 of file functions.c.

1030 {
1031  SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache;
1032  ErrorContextCallback sqlerrcontext;
1033  MemoryContext oldcontext;
1034  bool randomAccess;
1035  bool lazyEvalOK;
1036  bool is_first;
1037  bool pushed_snapshot;
1038  execution_state *es;
1039  TupleTableSlot *slot;
1040  Datum result;
1041  List *eslist;
1042  ListCell *eslc;
1043 
1044  /*
1045  * Setup error traceback support for ereport()
1046  */
1047  sqlerrcontext.callback = sql_exec_error_callback;
1048  sqlerrcontext.arg = fcinfo->flinfo;
1049  sqlerrcontext.previous = error_context_stack;
1050  error_context_stack = &sqlerrcontext;
1051 
1052  /* Check call context */
1053  if (fcinfo->flinfo->fn_retset)
1054  {
1055  ReturnSetInfo *rsi = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
1056 
1057  /*
1058  * For simplicity, we require callers to support both set eval modes.
1059  * There are cases where we must use one or must use the other, and
1060  * it's not really worthwhile to postpone the check till we know. But
1061  * note we do not require caller to provide an expectedDesc.
1062  */
1063  if (!rsi || !IsA(rsi, ReturnSetInfo) ||
1064  (rsi->allowedModes & SFRM_ValuePerCall) == 0 ||
1065  (rsi->allowedModes & SFRM_Materialize) == 0)
1066  ereport(ERROR,
1067  (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
1068  errmsg("set-valued function called in context that cannot accept a set")));
1069  randomAccess = rsi->allowedModes & SFRM_Materialize_Random;
1070  lazyEvalOK = !(rsi->allowedModes & SFRM_Materialize_Preferred);
1071  }
1072  else
1073  {
1074  randomAccess = false;
1075  lazyEvalOK = true;
1076  }
1077 
1078  /*
1079  * Initialize fcache (build plans) if first time through; or re-initialize
1080  * if the cache is stale.
1081  */
1082  fcache = (SQLFunctionCachePtr) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
1083 
1084  if (fcache != NULL)
1085  {
1086  if (fcache->lxid != MyProc->vxid.lxid ||
1087  !SubTransactionIsActive(fcache->subxid))
1088  {
1089  /* It's stale; unlink and delete */
1090  fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = NULL;
1091  MemoryContextDelete(fcache->fcontext);
1092  fcache = NULL;
1093  }
1094  }
1095 
1096  if (fcache == NULL)
1097  {
1098  init_sql_fcache(fcinfo, PG_GET_COLLATION(), lazyEvalOK);
1099  fcache = (SQLFunctionCachePtr) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
1100  }
1101 
1102  /*
1103  * Switch to context in which the fcache lives. This ensures that our
1104  * tuplestore etc will have sufficient lifetime. The sub-executor is
1105  * responsible for deleting per-tuple information. (XXX in the case of a
1106  * long-lived FmgrInfo, this policy represents more memory leakage, but
1107  * it's not entirely clear where to keep stuff instead.)
1108  */
1109  oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(fcache->fcontext);
1110 
1111  /*
1112  * Find first unfinished query in function, and note whether it's the
1113  * first query.
1114  */
1115  eslist = fcache->func_state;
1116  es = NULL;
1117  is_first = true;
1118  foreach(eslc, eslist)
1119  {
1120  es = (execution_state *) lfirst(eslc);
1121 
1122  while (es && es->status == F_EXEC_DONE)
1123  {
1124  is_first = false;
1125  es = es->next;
1126  }
1127 
1128  if (es)
1129  break;
1130  }
1131 
1132  /*
1133  * Convert params to appropriate format if starting a fresh execution. (If
1134  * continuing execution, we can re-use prior params.)
1135  */
1136  if (is_first && es && es->status == F_EXEC_START)
1137  postquel_sub_params(fcache, fcinfo);
1138 
1139  /*
1140  * Build tuplestore to hold results, if we don't have one already. Note
1141  * it's in the query-lifespan context.
1142  */
1143  if (!fcache->tstore)
1144  fcache->tstore = tuplestore_begin_heap(randomAccess, false, work_mem);
1145 
1146  /*
1147  * Execute each command in the function one after another until we either
1148  * run out of commands or get a result row from a lazily-evaluated SELECT.
1149  *
1150  * Notes about snapshot management:
1151  *
1152  * In a read-only function, we just use the surrounding query's snapshot.
1153  *
1154  * In a non-read-only function, we rely on the fact that we'll never
1155  * suspend execution between queries of the function: the only reason to
1156  * suspend execution before completion is if we are returning a row from a
1157  * lazily-evaluated SELECT. So, when first entering this loop, we'll
1158  * either start a new query (and push a fresh snapshot) or re-establish
1159  * the active snapshot from the existing query descriptor. If we need to
1160  * start a new query in a subsequent execution of the loop, either we need
1161  * a fresh snapshot (and pushed_snapshot is false) or the existing
1162  * snapshot is on the active stack and we can just bump its command ID.
1163  */
1164  pushed_snapshot = false;
1165  while (es)
1166  {
1167  bool completed;
1168 
1169  if (es->status == F_EXEC_START)
1170  {
1171  /*
1172  * If not read-only, be sure to advance the command counter for
1173  * each command, so that all work to date in this transaction is
1174  * visible. Take a new snapshot if we don't have one yet,
1175  * otherwise just bump the command ID in the existing snapshot.
1176  */
1177  if (!fcache->readonly_func)
1178  {
1180  if (!pushed_snapshot)
1181  {
1183  pushed_snapshot = true;
1184  }
1185  else
1187  }
1188 
1189  postquel_start(es, fcache);
1190  }
1191  else if (!fcache->readonly_func && !pushed_snapshot)
1192  {
1193  /* Re-establish active snapshot when re-entering function */
1195  pushed_snapshot = true;
1196  }
1197 
1198  completed = postquel_getnext(es, fcache);
1199 
1200  /*
1201  * If we ran the command to completion, we can shut it down now. Any
1202  * row(s) we need to return are safely stashed in the tuplestore, and
1203  * we want to be sure that, for example, AFTER triggers get fired
1204  * before we return anything. Also, if the function doesn't return
1205  * set, we can shut it down anyway because it must be a SELECT and we
1206  * don't care about fetching any more result rows.
1207  */
1208  if (completed || !fcache->returnsSet)
1209  postquel_end(es);
1210 
1211  /*
1212  * Break from loop if we didn't shut down (implying we got a
1213  * lazily-evaluated row). Otherwise we'll press on till the whole
1214  * function is done, relying on the tuplestore to keep hold of the
1215  * data to eventually be returned. This is necessary since an
1216  * INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE RETURNING that sets the result might be
1217  * followed by additional rule-inserted commands, and we want to
1218  * finish doing all those commands before we return anything.
1219  */
1220  if (es->status != F_EXEC_DONE)
1221  break;
1222 
1223  /*
1224  * Advance to next execution_state, which might be in the next list.
1225  */
1226  es = es->next;
1227  while (!es)
1228  {
1229  eslc = lnext(eslist, eslc);
1230  if (!eslc)
1231  break; /* end of function */
1232 
1233  es = (execution_state *) lfirst(eslc);
1234 
1235  /*
1236  * Flush the current snapshot so that we will take a new one for
1237  * the new query list. This ensures that new snaps are taken at
1238  * original-query boundaries, matching the behavior of interactive
1239  * execution.
1240  */
1241  if (pushed_snapshot)
1242  {
1244  pushed_snapshot = false;
1245  }
1246  }
1247  }
1248 
1249  /*
1250  * The tuplestore now contains whatever row(s) we are supposed to return.
1251  */
1252  if (fcache->returnsSet)
1253  {
1254  ReturnSetInfo *rsi = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
1255 
1256  if (es)
1257  {
1258  /*
1259  * If we stopped short of being done, we must have a lazy-eval
1260  * row.
1261  */
1262  Assert(es->lazyEval);
1263  /* Re-use the junkfilter's output slot to fetch back the tuple */
1264  Assert(fcache->junkFilter);
1265  slot = fcache->junkFilter->jf_resultSlot;
1266  if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(fcache->tstore, true, false, slot))
1267  elog(ERROR, "failed to fetch lazy-eval tuple");
1268  /* Extract the result as a datum, and copy out from the slot */
1269  result = postquel_get_single_result(slot, fcinfo,
1270  fcache, oldcontext);
1271  /* Clear the tuplestore, but keep it for next time */
1272  /* NB: this might delete the slot's content, but we don't care */
1273  tuplestore_clear(fcache->tstore);
1274 
1275  /*
1276  * Let caller know we're not finished.
1277  */
1278  rsi->isDone = ExprMultipleResult;
1279 
1280  /*
1281  * Ensure we will get shut down cleanly if the exprcontext is not
1282  * run to completion.
1283  */
1284  if (!fcache->shutdown_reg)
1285  {
1288  PointerGetDatum(fcache));
1289  fcache->shutdown_reg = true;
1290  }
1291  }
1292  else if (fcache->lazyEval)
1293  {
1294  /*
1295  * We are done with a lazy evaluation. Clean up.
1296  */
1297  tuplestore_clear(fcache->tstore);
1298 
1299  /*
1300  * Let caller know we're finished.
1301  */
1302  rsi->isDone = ExprEndResult;
1303 
1304  fcinfo->isnull = true;
1305  result = (Datum) 0;
1306 
1307  /* Deregister shutdown callback, if we made one */
1308  if (fcache->shutdown_reg)
1309  {
1312  PointerGetDatum(fcache));
1313  fcache->shutdown_reg = false;
1314  }
1315  }
1316  else
1317  {
1318  /*
1319  * We are done with a non-lazy evaluation. Return whatever is in
1320  * the tuplestore. (It is now caller's responsibility to free the
1321  * tuplestore when done.)
1322  */
1324  rsi->setResult = fcache->tstore;
1325  fcache->tstore = NULL;
1326  /* must copy desc because execSRF.c will free it */
1327  if (fcache->junkFilter)
1329 
1330  fcinfo->isnull = true;
1331  result = (Datum) 0;
1332 
1333  /* Deregister shutdown callback, if we made one */
1334  if (fcache->shutdown_reg)
1335  {
1338  PointerGetDatum(fcache));
1339  fcache->shutdown_reg = false;
1340  }
1341  }
1342  }
1343  else
1344  {
1345  /*
1346  * Non-set function. If we got a row, return it; else return NULL.
1347  */
1348  if (fcache->junkFilter)
1349  {
1350  /* Re-use the junkfilter's output slot to fetch back the tuple */
1351  slot = fcache->junkFilter->jf_resultSlot;
1352  if (tuplestore_gettupleslot(fcache->tstore, true, false, slot))
1353  result = postquel_get_single_result(slot, fcinfo,
1354  fcache, oldcontext);
1355  else
1356  {
1357  fcinfo->isnull = true;
1358  result = (Datum) 0;
1359  }
1360  }
1361  else
1362  {
1363  /* Should only get here for VOID functions and procedures */
1364  Assert(fcache->rettype == VOIDOID);
1365  fcinfo->isnull = true;
1366  result = (Datum) 0;
1367  }
1368 
1369  /* Clear the tuplestore, but keep it for next time */
1370  tuplestore_clear(fcache->tstore);
1371  }
1372 
1373  /* Pop snapshot if we have pushed one */
1374  if (pushed_snapshot)
1376 
1377  /*
1378  * If we've gone through every command in the function, we are done. Reset
1379  * the execution states to start over again on next call.
1380  */
1381  if (es == NULL)
1382  {
1383  foreach(eslc, fcache->func_state)
1384  {
1385  es = (execution_state *) lfirst(eslc);
1386  while (es)
1387  {
1388  es->status = F_EXEC_START;
1389  es = es->next;
1390  }
1391  }
1392  }
1393 
1394  error_context_stack = sqlerrcontext.previous;
1395 
1396  MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
1397 
1398  return result;
1399 }
ErrorContextCallback * error_context_stack
Definition: elog.c:94
#define elog(elevel,...)
Definition: elog.h:224
void UnregisterExprContextCallback(ExprContext *econtext, ExprContextCallbackFunction function, Datum arg)
Definition: execUtils.c:923
void RegisterExprContextCallback(ExprContext *econtext, ExprContextCallbackFunction function, Datum arg)
Definition: execUtils.c:897
@ ExprMultipleResult
Definition: execnodes.h:304
@ ExprEndResult
Definition: execnodes.h:305
@ SFRM_Materialize_Preferred
Definition: execnodes.h:319
@ SFRM_ValuePerCall
Definition: execnodes.h:316
@ SFRM_Materialize_Random
Definition: execnodes.h:318
@ SFRM_Materialize
Definition: execnodes.h:317
#define PG_GET_COLLATION()
Definition: fmgr.h:198
static bool postquel_getnext(execution_state *es, SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache)
Definition: functions.c:876
static void postquel_end(execution_state *es)
Definition: functions.c:911
static void postquel_sub_params(SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache, FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
Definition: functions.c:931
static void postquel_start(execution_state *es, SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache)
Definition: functions.c:814
static Datum postquel_get_single_result(TupleTableSlot *slot, FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache, MemoryContext resultcontext)
Definition: functions.c:986
static void sql_exec_error_callback(void *arg)
Definition: functions.c:1406
static void init_sql_fcache(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, Oid collation, bool lazyEvalOK)
Definition: functions.c:583
static void ShutdownSQLFunction(Datum arg)
Definition: functions.c:1488
@ F_EXEC_START
Definition: functions.c:62
@ F_EXEC_DONE
Definition: functions.c:62
SQLFunctionCache * SQLFunctionCachePtr
Definition: functions.c:130
int work_mem
Definition: globals.c:129
void MemoryContextDelete(MemoryContext context)
Definition: mcxt.c:454
static ListCell * lnext(const List *l, const ListCell *c)
Definition: pg_list.h:343
static Datum PointerGetDatum(const void *X)
Definition: postgres.h:322
MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_ctx)
Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void)
Definition: snapmgr.c:216
void PushActiveSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
Definition: snapmgr.c:648
void UpdateActiveSnapshotCommandId(void)
Definition: snapmgr.c:712
void PopActiveSnapshot(void)
Definition: snapmgr.c:743
PGPROC * MyProc
Definition: proc.c:66
struct ErrorContextCallback * previous
Definition: elog.h:295
void(* callback)(void *arg)
Definition: elog.h:296
TupleDesc jf_cleanTupType
Definition: execnodes.h:395
TupleTableSlot * jf_resultSlot
Definition: execnodes.h:397
LocalTransactionId lxid
Definition: proc.h:195
struct PGPROC::@117 vxid
Snapshot snapshot
Definition: execdesc.h:39
SetFunctionReturnMode returnMode
Definition: execnodes.h:336
ExprContext * econtext
Definition: execnodes.h:332
TupleDesc setDesc
Definition: execnodes.h:340
Tuplestorestate * setResult
Definition: execnodes.h:339
int allowedModes
Definition: execnodes.h:334
ExprDoneCond isDone
Definition: execnodes.h:337
MemoryContext fcontext
Definition: functions.c:123
LocalTransactionId lxid
Definition: functions.c:126
JunkFilter * junkFilter
Definition: functions.c:113
List * func_state
Definition: functions.c:121
Tuplestorestate * tstore
Definition: functions.c:111
SubTransactionId subxid
Definition: functions.c:127
ExecStatus status
Definition: functions.c:68
struct execution_state * next
Definition: functions.c:67
QueryDesc * qd
Definition: functions.c:72
TupleDesc CreateTupleDescCopy(TupleDesc tupdesc)
Definition: tupdesc.c:133
bool tuplestore_gettupleslot(Tuplestorestate *state, bool forward, bool copy, TupleTableSlot *slot)
Definition: tuplestore.c:1120
void tuplestore_clear(Tuplestorestate *state)
Definition: tuplestore.c:428
Tuplestorestate * tuplestore_begin_heap(bool randomAccess, bool interXact, int maxKBytes)
Definition: tuplestore.c:328
void CommandCounterIncrement(void)
Definition: xact.c:1098
bool SubTransactionIsActive(SubTransactionId subxid)
Definition: xact.c:803

References ReturnSetInfo::allowedModes, ErrorContextCallback::arg, Assert, ErrorContextCallback::callback, CommandCounterIncrement(), CreateTupleDescCopy(), ReturnSetInfo::econtext, elog, ereport, errcode(), errmsg(), ERROR, error_context_stack, ExprEndResult, ExprMultipleResult, F_EXEC_DONE, F_EXEC_START, SQLFunctionCache::fcontext, SQLFunctionCache::func_state, GetTransactionSnapshot(), if(), init_sql_fcache(), IsA, ReturnSetInfo::isDone, JunkFilter::jf_cleanTupType, JunkFilter::jf_resultSlot, SQLFunctionCache::junkFilter, execution_state::lazyEval, SQLFunctionCache::lazyEval, lfirst, lnext(), SQLFunctionCache::lxid, PGPROC::lxid, MemoryContextDelete(), MemoryContextSwitchTo(), MyProc, execution_state::next, PG_GET_COLLATION, PointerGetDatum(), PopActiveSnapshot(), postquel_end(), postquel_get_single_result(), postquel_getnext(), postquel_start(), postquel_sub_params(), ErrorContextCallback::previous, PushActiveSnapshot(), execution_state::qd, SQLFunctionCache::readonly_func, RegisterExprContextCallback(), SQLFunctionCache::rettype, ReturnSetInfo::returnMode, SQLFunctionCache::returnsSet, ReturnSetInfo::setDesc, ReturnSetInfo::setResult, SFRM_Materialize, SFRM_Materialize_Preferred, SFRM_Materialize_Random, SFRM_ValuePerCall, SQLFunctionCache::shutdown_reg, ShutdownSQLFunction(), QueryDesc::snapshot, sql_exec_error_callback(), execution_state::status, SubTransactionIsActive(), SQLFunctionCache::subxid, SQLFunctionCache::tstore, tuplestore_begin_heap(), tuplestore_clear(), tuplestore_gettupleslot(), UnregisterExprContextCallback(), UpdateActiveSnapshotCommandId(), PGPROC::vxid, and work_mem.

Referenced by fmgr_info_cxt_security().

◆ prepare_sql_fn_parse_info()

SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr prepare_sql_fn_parse_info ( HeapTuple  procedureTuple,
Node call_expr,
Oid  inputCollation 
)

Definition at line 176 of file functions.c.

179 {
181  Form_pg_proc procedureStruct = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(procedureTuple);
182  int nargs;
183 
185 
186  /* Function's name (only) can be used to qualify argument names */
187  pinfo->fname = pstrdup(NameStr(procedureStruct->proname));
188 
189  /* Save the function's input collation */
190  pinfo->collation = inputCollation;
191 
192  /*
193  * Copy input argument types from the pg_proc entry, then resolve any
194  * polymorphic types.
195  */
196  pinfo->nargs = nargs = procedureStruct->pronargs;
197  if (nargs > 0)
198  {
199  Oid *argOidVect;
200  int argnum;
201 
202  argOidVect = (Oid *) palloc(nargs * sizeof(Oid));
203  memcpy(argOidVect,
204  procedureStruct->proargtypes.values,
205  nargs * sizeof(Oid));
206 
207  for (argnum = 0; argnum < nargs; argnum++)
208  {
209  Oid argtype = argOidVect[argnum];
210 
211  if (IsPolymorphicType(argtype))
212  {
213  argtype = get_call_expr_argtype(call_expr, argnum);
214  if (argtype == InvalidOid)
215  ereport(ERROR,
216  (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
217  errmsg("could not determine actual type of argument declared %s",
218  format_type_be(argOidVect[argnum]))));
219  argOidVect[argnum] = argtype;
220  }
221  }
222 
223  pinfo->argtypes = argOidVect;
224  }
225 
226  /*
227  * Collect names of arguments, too, if any
228  */
229  if (nargs > 0)
230  {
231  Datum proargnames;
232  Datum proargmodes;
233  int n_arg_names;
234  bool isNull;
235 
236  proargnames = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCNAMEARGSNSP, procedureTuple,
237  Anum_pg_proc_proargnames,
238  &isNull);
239  if (isNull)
240  proargnames = PointerGetDatum(NULL); /* just to be sure */
241 
242  proargmodes = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCNAMEARGSNSP, procedureTuple,
243  Anum_pg_proc_proargmodes,
244  &isNull);
245  if (isNull)
246  proargmodes = PointerGetDatum(NULL); /* just to be sure */
247 
248  n_arg_names = get_func_input_arg_names(proargnames, proargmodes,
249  &pinfo->argnames);
250 
251  /* Paranoia: ignore the result if too few array entries */
252  if (n_arg_names < nargs)
253  pinfo->argnames = NULL;
254  }
255  else
256  pinfo->argnames = NULL;
257 
258  return pinfo;
259 }
#define NameStr(name)
Definition: c.h:746
Oid get_call_expr_argtype(Node *expr, int argnum)
Definition: fmgr.c:1929
int get_func_input_arg_names(Datum proargnames, Datum proargmodes, char ***arg_names)
Definition: funcapi.c:1522
SQLFunctionParseInfo * SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr
Definition: functions.h:35
#define GETSTRUCT(TUP)
Definition: htup_details.h:653
char * pstrdup(const char *in)
Definition: mcxt.c:1696
void * palloc(Size size)
Definition: mcxt.c:1317
FormData_pg_proc * Form_pg_proc
Definition: pg_proc.h:136
unsigned int Oid
Definition: postgres_ext.h:31
Datum SysCacheGetAttr(int cacheId, HeapTuple tup, AttrNumber attributeNumber, bool *isNull)
Definition: syscache.c:479

References SQLFunctionParseInfo::argnames, SQLFunctionParseInfo::argtypes, SQLFunctionParseInfo::collation, ereport, errcode(), errmsg(), ERROR, SQLFunctionParseInfo::fname, format_type_be(), get_call_expr_argtype(), get_func_input_arg_names(), GETSTRUCT, InvalidOid, NameStr, SQLFunctionParseInfo::nargs, palloc(), palloc0(), PointerGetDatum(), pstrdup(), and SysCacheGetAttr().

Referenced by fmgr_sql_validator(), init_sql_fcache(), inline_function(), and inline_set_returning_function().

◆ sql_fn_parser_setup()

void sql_fn_parser_setup ( struct ParseState pstate,
SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr  pinfo 
)

Definition at line 265 of file functions.c.

266 {
267  pstate->p_pre_columnref_hook = NULL;
270  /* no need to use p_coerce_param_hook */
271  pstate->p_ref_hook_state = (void *) pinfo;
272 }
static Node * sql_fn_param_ref(ParseState *pstate, ParamRef *pref)
Definition: functions.c:394
static Node * sql_fn_post_column_ref(ParseState *pstate, ColumnRef *cref, Node *var)
Definition: functions.c:278
void * p_ref_hook_state
Definition: parse_node.h:239
ParseParamRefHook p_paramref_hook
Definition: parse_node.h:237
PreParseColumnRefHook p_pre_columnref_hook
Definition: parse_node.h:235
PostParseColumnRefHook p_post_columnref_hook
Definition: parse_node.h:236

References ParseState::p_paramref_hook, ParseState::p_post_columnref_hook, ParseState::p_pre_columnref_hook, ParseState::p_ref_hook_state, sql_fn_param_ref(), and sql_fn_post_column_ref().

Referenced by fmgr_sql_validator(), init_sql_fcache(), inline_function(), inline_set_returning_function(), and interpret_AS_clause().