PostgreSQL Source Code  git master
tsm_system_rows.c File Reference
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/tsmapi.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
#include "utils/sampling.h"
Include dependency graph for tsm_system_rows.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Data Structures

struct  SystemRowsSamplerData
 

Functions

 PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1 (tsm_system_rows_handler)
 
static void system_rows_samplescangetsamplesize (PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *baserel, List *paramexprs, BlockNumber *pages, double *tuples)
 
static void system_rows_initsamplescan (SampleScanState *node, int eflags)
 
static void system_rows_beginsamplescan (SampleScanState *node, Datum *params, int nparams, uint32 seed)
 
static BlockNumber system_rows_nextsampleblock (SampleScanState *node, BlockNumber nblocks)
 
static OffsetNumber system_rows_nextsampletuple (SampleScanState *node, BlockNumber blockno, OffsetNumber maxoffset)
 
static uint32 random_relative_prime (uint32 n, pg_prng_state *randstate)
 
Datum tsm_system_rows_handler (PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 
static uint32 gcd (uint32 a, uint32 b)
 

Variables

 PG_MODULE_MAGIC
 

Function Documentation

◆ gcd()

static uint32 gcd ( uint32  a,
uint32  b 
)
static

Definition at line 300 of file tsm_system_rows.c.

301 {
302  uint32 c;
303 
304  while (a != 0)
305  {
306  c = a;
307  a = b % a;
308  b = c;
309  }
310 
311  return b;
312 }
unsigned int uint32
Definition: c.h:492
int b
Definition: isn.c:69
int a
Definition: isn.c:68
char * c

References a, and b.

Referenced by int4lcm(), int8lcm(), and random_relative_prime().

◆ PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1()

PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1 ( tsm_system_rows_handler  )

◆ random_relative_prime()

static uint32 random_relative_prime ( uint32  n,
pg_prng_state randstate 
)
static

Definition at line 319 of file tsm_system_rows.c.

320 {
321  uint32 r;
322 
323  /* Safety check to avoid infinite loop or zero result for small n. */
324  if (n <= 1)
325  return 1;
326 
327  /*
328  * This should only take 2 or 3 iterations as the probability of 2 numbers
329  * being relatively prime is ~61%; but just in case, we'll include a
330  * CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS in the loop.
331  */
332  do
333  {
335  r = (uint32) (sampler_random_fract(randstate) * n);
336  } while (r == 0 || gcd(r, n) > 1);
337 
338  return r;
339 }
#define CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS()
Definition: miscadmin.h:122
double sampler_random_fract(pg_prng_state *randstate)
Definition: sampling.c:241
static uint32 gcd(uint32 a, uint32 b)

References CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS, gcd(), and sampler_random_fract().

Referenced by system_rows_nextsampleblock().

◆ system_rows_beginsamplescan()

static void system_rows_beginsamplescan ( SampleScanState node,
Datum params,
int  nparams,
uint32  seed 
)
static

Definition at line 171 of file tsm_system_rows.c.

175 {
177  int64 ntuples = DatumGetInt64(params[0]);
178 
179  if (ntuples < 0)
180  ereport(ERROR,
181  (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLESAMPLE_ARGUMENT),
182  errmsg("sample size must not be negative")));
183 
184  sampler->seed = seed;
185  sampler->ntuples = ntuples;
186  sampler->lt = InvalidOffsetNumber;
187  sampler->doneblocks = 0;
188  /* lb will be initialized during first NextSampleBlock call */
189  /* we intentionally do not change nblocks/firstblock/step here */
190 
191  /*
192  * We *must* use pagemode visibility checking in this module, so force
193  * that even though it's currently default.
194  */
195  node->use_pagemode = true;
196 }
int errcode(int sqlerrcode)
Definition: elog.c:853
int errmsg(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: elog.c:1070
#define ERROR
Definition: elog.h:39
#define ereport(elevel,...)
Definition: elog.h:149
#define InvalidOffsetNumber
Definition: off.h:26
static int64 DatumGetInt64(Datum X)
Definition: postgres.h:385
void * tsm_state
Definition: execnodes.h:1601

References DatumGetInt64(), SystemRowsSamplerData::doneblocks, ereport, errcode(), errmsg(), ERROR, InvalidOffsetNumber, SystemRowsSamplerData::lt, SystemRowsSamplerData::ntuples, SystemRowsSamplerData::seed, SampleScanState::tsm_state, and SampleScanState::use_pagemode.

Referenced by tsm_system_rows_handler().

◆ system_rows_initsamplescan()

static void system_rows_initsamplescan ( SampleScanState node,
int  eflags 
)
static

Definition at line 161 of file tsm_system_rows.c.

162 {
163  node->tsm_state = palloc0(sizeof(SystemRowsSamplerData));
164  /* Note the above leaves tsm_state->step equal to zero */
165 }
void * palloc0(Size size)
Definition: mcxt.c:1347

References palloc0(), and SampleScanState::tsm_state.

Referenced by tsm_system_rows_handler().

◆ system_rows_nextsampleblock()

static BlockNumber system_rows_nextsampleblock ( SampleScanState node,
BlockNumber  nblocks 
)
static

Definition at line 204 of file tsm_system_rows.c.

205 {
207 
208  /* First call within scan? */
209  if (sampler->doneblocks == 0)
210  {
211  /* First scan within query? */
212  if (sampler->step == 0)
213  {
214  /* Initialize now that we have scan descriptor */
215  pg_prng_state randstate;
216 
217  /* If relation is empty, there's nothing to scan */
218  if (nblocks == 0)
219  return InvalidBlockNumber;
220 
221  /* We only need an RNG during this setup step */
222  sampler_random_init_state(sampler->seed, &randstate);
223 
224  /* Compute nblocks/firstblock/step only once per query */
225  sampler->nblocks = nblocks;
226 
227  /* Choose random starting block within the relation */
228  /* (Actually this is the predecessor of the first block visited) */
229  sampler->firstblock = sampler_random_fract(&randstate) *
230  sampler->nblocks;
231 
232  /* Find relative prime as step size for linear probing */
233  sampler->step = random_relative_prime(sampler->nblocks, &randstate);
234  }
235 
236  /* Reinitialize lb */
237  sampler->lb = sampler->firstblock;
238  }
239 
240  /* If we've read all blocks or returned all needed tuples, we're done */
241  if (++sampler->doneblocks > sampler->nblocks ||
242  node->donetuples >= sampler->ntuples)
243  return InvalidBlockNumber;
244 
245  /*
246  * It's probably impossible for scan->rs_nblocks to decrease between scans
247  * within a query; but just in case, loop until we select a block number
248  * less than scan->rs_nblocks. We don't care if scan->rs_nblocks has
249  * increased since the first scan.
250  */
251  do
252  {
253  /* Advance lb, using uint64 arithmetic to forestall overflow */
254  sampler->lb = ((uint64) sampler->lb + sampler->step) % sampler->nblocks;
255  } while (sampler->lb >= nblocks);
256 
257  return sampler->lb;
258 }
#define InvalidBlockNumber
Definition: block.h:33
if(TABLE==NULL||TABLE_index==NULL)
Definition: isn.c:76
void sampler_random_init_state(uint32 seed, pg_prng_state *randstate)
Definition: sampling.c:234
static uint32 random_relative_prime(uint32 n, pg_prng_state *randstate)

References SystemRowsSamplerData::doneblocks, SampleScanState::donetuples, SystemRowsSamplerData::firstblock, if(), InvalidBlockNumber, SystemRowsSamplerData::lb, SystemRowsSamplerData::nblocks, SystemRowsSamplerData::ntuples, random_relative_prime(), sampler_random_fract(), sampler_random_init_state(), SystemRowsSamplerData::seed, SystemRowsSamplerData::step, and SampleScanState::tsm_state.

Referenced by tsm_system_rows_handler().

◆ system_rows_nextsampletuple()

static OffsetNumber system_rows_nextsampletuple ( SampleScanState node,
BlockNumber  blockno,
OffsetNumber  maxoffset 
)
static

Definition at line 270 of file tsm_system_rows.c.

273 {
275  OffsetNumber tupoffset = sampler->lt;
276 
277  /* Quit if we've returned all needed tuples */
278  if (node->donetuples >= sampler->ntuples)
279  return InvalidOffsetNumber;
280 
281  /* Advance to next possible offset on page */
282  if (tupoffset == InvalidOffsetNumber)
283  tupoffset = FirstOffsetNumber;
284  else
285  tupoffset++;
286 
287  /* Done? */
288  if (tupoffset > maxoffset)
289  tupoffset = InvalidOffsetNumber;
290 
291  sampler->lt = tupoffset;
292 
293  return tupoffset;
294 }
uint16 OffsetNumber
Definition: off.h:24
#define FirstOffsetNumber
Definition: off.h:27

References SampleScanState::donetuples, FirstOffsetNumber, if(), InvalidOffsetNumber, SystemRowsSamplerData::lt, SystemRowsSamplerData::ntuples, and SampleScanState::tsm_state.

Referenced by tsm_system_rows_handler().

◆ system_rows_samplescangetsamplesize()

static void system_rows_samplescangetsamplesize ( PlannerInfo root,
RelOptInfo baserel,
List paramexprs,
BlockNumber pages,
double *  tuples 
)
static

Definition at line 102 of file tsm_system_rows.c.

107 {
108  Node *limitnode;
109  int64 ntuples;
110  double npages;
111 
112  /* Try to extract an estimate for the limit rowcount */
113  limitnode = (Node *) linitial(paramexprs);
114  limitnode = estimate_expression_value(root, limitnode);
115 
116  if (IsA(limitnode, Const) &&
117  !((Const *) limitnode)->constisnull)
118  {
119  ntuples = DatumGetInt64(((Const *) limitnode)->constvalue);
120  if (ntuples < 0)
121  {
122  /* Default ntuples if the value is bogus */
123  ntuples = 1000;
124  }
125  }
126  else
127  {
128  /* Default ntuples if we didn't obtain a non-null Const */
129  ntuples = 1000;
130  }
131 
132  /* Clamp to the estimated relation size */
133  if (ntuples > baserel->tuples)
134  ntuples = (int64) baserel->tuples;
135  ntuples = clamp_row_est(ntuples);
136 
137  if (baserel->tuples > 0 && baserel->pages > 0)
138  {
139  /* Estimate number of pages visited based on tuple density */
140  double density = baserel->tuples / (double) baserel->pages;
141 
142  npages = ntuples / density;
143  }
144  else
145  {
146  /* For lack of data, assume one tuple per page */
147  npages = ntuples;
148  }
149 
150  /* Clamp to sane value */
151  npages = clamp_row_est(Min((double) baserel->pages, npages));
152 
153  *pages = npages;
154  *tuples = ntuples;
155 }
#define Min(x, y)
Definition: c.h:983
Node * estimate_expression_value(PlannerInfo *root, Node *node)
Definition: clauses.c:2394
double clamp_row_est(double nrows)
Definition: costsize.c:213
#define IsA(nodeptr, _type_)
Definition: nodes.h:158
#define linitial(l)
Definition: pg_list.h:178
tree ctl root
Definition: radixtree.h:1886
Definition: nodes.h:129
Cardinality tuples
Definition: pathnodes.h:949
BlockNumber pages
Definition: pathnodes.h:948

References clamp_row_est(), DatumGetInt64(), estimate_expression_value(), IsA, linitial, Min, RelOptInfo::pages, root, and RelOptInfo::tuples.

Referenced by tsm_system_rows_handler().

◆ tsm_system_rows_handler()

Datum tsm_system_rows_handler ( PG_FUNCTION_ARGS  )

Definition at line 78 of file tsm_system_rows.c.

79 {
81 
82  tsm->parameterTypes = list_make1_oid(INT8OID);
83 
84  /* See notes at head of file */
85  tsm->repeatable_across_queries = false;
86  tsm->repeatable_across_scans = true;
87 
93  tsm->EndSampleScan = NULL;
94 
95  PG_RETURN_POINTER(tsm);
96 }
#define PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
Definition: fmgr.h:361
#define makeNode(_type_)
Definition: nodes.h:155
#define list_make1_oid(x1)
Definition: pg_list.h:242
NextSampleTuple_function NextSampleTuple
Definition: tsmapi.h:74
bool repeatable_across_scans
Definition: tsmapi.h:65
EndSampleScan_function EndSampleScan
Definition: tsmapi.h:75
SampleScanGetSampleSize_function SampleScanGetSampleSize
Definition: tsmapi.h:68
BeginSampleScan_function BeginSampleScan
Definition: tsmapi.h:72
NextSampleBlock_function NextSampleBlock
Definition: tsmapi.h:73
InitSampleScan_function InitSampleScan
Definition: tsmapi.h:71
List * parameterTypes
Definition: tsmapi.h:61
bool repeatable_across_queries
Definition: tsmapi.h:64
static void system_rows_samplescangetsamplesize(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *baserel, List *paramexprs, BlockNumber *pages, double *tuples)
static void system_rows_initsamplescan(SampleScanState *node, int eflags)
static BlockNumber system_rows_nextsampleblock(SampleScanState *node, BlockNumber nblocks)
static void system_rows_beginsamplescan(SampleScanState *node, Datum *params, int nparams, uint32 seed)
static OffsetNumber system_rows_nextsampletuple(SampleScanState *node, BlockNumber blockno, OffsetNumber maxoffset)

References TsmRoutine::BeginSampleScan, TsmRoutine::EndSampleScan, TsmRoutine::InitSampleScan, list_make1_oid, makeNode, TsmRoutine::NextSampleBlock, TsmRoutine::NextSampleTuple, TsmRoutine::parameterTypes, PG_RETURN_POINTER, TsmRoutine::repeatable_across_queries, TsmRoutine::repeatable_across_scans, TsmRoutine::SampleScanGetSampleSize, system_rows_beginsamplescan(), system_rows_initsamplescan(), system_rows_nextsampleblock(), system_rows_nextsampletuple(), and system_rows_samplescangetsamplesize().

Variable Documentation

◆ PG_MODULE_MAGIC

PG_MODULE_MAGIC

Definition at line 37 of file tsm_system_rows.c.