PostgreSQL Source Code  git master
read.c File Reference
#include "postgres.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include "common/string.h"
#include "nodes/bitmapset.h"
#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
#include "nodes/readfuncs.h"
#include "nodes/value.h"
Include dependency graph for read.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Macros

#define RIGHT_PAREN   (1000000 + 1)
 
#define LEFT_PAREN   (1000000 + 2)
 
#define LEFT_BRACE   (1000000 + 3)
 
#define OTHER_TOKEN   (1000000 + 4)
 

Functions

static void * stringToNodeInternal (const char *str, bool restore_loc_fields)
 
void * stringToNode (const char *str)
 
const char * pg_strtok (int *length)
 
char * debackslash (const char *token, int length)
 
static NodeTag nodeTokenType (const char *token, int length)
 
void * nodeRead (const char *token, int tok_len)
 

Variables

static const char * pg_strtok_ptr = NULL
 

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ LEFT_BRACE

#define LEFT_BRACE   (1000000 + 3)

Definition at line 232 of file read.c.

◆ LEFT_PAREN

#define LEFT_PAREN   (1000000 + 2)

Definition at line 231 of file read.c.

◆ OTHER_TOKEN

#define OTHER_TOKEN   (1000000 + 4)

Definition at line 233 of file read.c.

◆ RIGHT_PAREN

#define RIGHT_PAREN   (1000000 + 1)

Definition at line 230 of file read.c.

Function Documentation

◆ debackslash()

char* debackslash ( const char *  token,
int  length 
)

Definition at line 214 of file read.c.

215 {
216  char *result = palloc(length + 1);
217  char *ptr = result;
218 
219  while (length > 0)
220  {
221  if (*token == '\\' && length > 1)
222  token++, length--;
223  *ptr++ = *token++;
224  length--;
225  }
226  *ptr = '\0';
227  return result;
228 }
#define token
Definition: indent_globs.h:126
void * palloc(Size size)
Definition: mcxt.c:1317

References palloc(), and token.

Referenced by nodeRead(), and nullable_string().

◆ nodeRead()

void* nodeRead ( const char *  token,
int  tok_len 
)

Definition at line 320 of file read.c.

321 {
322  Node *result;
323  NodeTag type;
324 
325  if (token == NULL) /* need to read a token? */
326  {
327  token = pg_strtok(&tok_len);
328 
329  if (token == NULL) /* end of input */
330  return NULL;
331  }
332 
333  type = nodeTokenType(token, tok_len);
334 
335  switch ((int) type)
336  {
337  case LEFT_BRACE:
338  result = parseNodeString();
339  token = pg_strtok(&tok_len);
340  if (token == NULL || token[0] != '}')
341  elog(ERROR, "did not find '}' at end of input node");
342  break;
343  case LEFT_PAREN:
344  {
345  List *l = NIL;
346 
347  /*----------
348  * Could be an integer list: (i int int ...)
349  * or an OID list: (o int int ...)
350  * or an XID list: (x int int ...)
351  * or a bitmapset: (b int int ...)
352  * or a list of nodes/values: (node node ...)
353  *----------
354  */
355  token = pg_strtok(&tok_len);
356  if (token == NULL)
357  elog(ERROR, "unterminated List structure");
358  if (tok_len == 1 && token[0] == 'i')
359  {
360  /* List of integers */
361  for (;;)
362  {
363  int val;
364  char *endptr;
365 
366  token = pg_strtok(&tok_len);
367  if (token == NULL)
368  elog(ERROR, "unterminated List structure");
369  if (token[0] == ')')
370  break;
371  val = (int) strtol(token, &endptr, 10);
372  if (endptr != token + tok_len)
373  elog(ERROR, "unrecognized integer: \"%.*s\"",
374  tok_len, token);
375  l = lappend_int(l, val);
376  }
377  result = (Node *) l;
378  }
379  else if (tok_len == 1 && token[0] == 'o')
380  {
381  /* List of OIDs */
382  for (;;)
383  {
384  Oid val;
385  char *endptr;
386 
387  token = pg_strtok(&tok_len);
388  if (token == NULL)
389  elog(ERROR, "unterminated List structure");
390  if (token[0] == ')')
391  break;
392  val = (Oid) strtoul(token, &endptr, 10);
393  if (endptr != token + tok_len)
394  elog(ERROR, "unrecognized OID: \"%.*s\"",
395  tok_len, token);
396  l = lappend_oid(l, val);
397  }
398  result = (Node *) l;
399  }
400  else if (tok_len == 1 && token[0] == 'x')
401  {
402  /* List of TransactionIds */
403  for (;;)
404  {
406  char *endptr;
407 
408  token = pg_strtok(&tok_len);
409  if (token == NULL)
410  elog(ERROR, "unterminated List structure");
411  if (token[0] == ')')
412  break;
413  val = (TransactionId) strtoul(token, &endptr, 10);
414  if (endptr != token + tok_len)
415  elog(ERROR, "unrecognized Xid: \"%.*s\"",
416  tok_len, token);
417  l = lappend_xid(l, val);
418  }
419  result = (Node *) l;
420  }
421  else if (tok_len == 1 && token[0] == 'b')
422  {
423  /* Bitmapset -- see also _readBitmapset() */
424  Bitmapset *bms = NULL;
425 
426  for (;;)
427  {
428  int val;
429  char *endptr;
430 
431  token = pg_strtok(&tok_len);
432  if (token == NULL)
433  elog(ERROR, "unterminated Bitmapset structure");
434  if (tok_len == 1 && token[0] == ')')
435  break;
436  val = (int) strtol(token, &endptr, 10);
437  if (endptr != token + tok_len)
438  elog(ERROR, "unrecognized integer: \"%.*s\"",
439  tok_len, token);
440  bms = bms_add_member(bms, val);
441  }
442  result = (Node *) bms;
443  }
444  else
445  {
446  /* List of other node types */
447  for (;;)
448  {
449  /* We have already scanned next token... */
450  if (token[0] == ')')
451  break;
452  l = lappend(l, nodeRead(token, tok_len));
453  token = pg_strtok(&tok_len);
454  if (token == NULL)
455  elog(ERROR, "unterminated List structure");
456  }
457  result = (Node *) l;
458  }
459  break;
460  }
461  case RIGHT_PAREN:
462  elog(ERROR, "unexpected right parenthesis");
463  result = NULL; /* keep compiler happy */
464  break;
465  case OTHER_TOKEN:
466  if (tok_len == 0)
467  {
468  /* must be "<>" --- represents a null pointer */
469  result = NULL;
470  }
471  else
472  {
473  elog(ERROR, "unrecognized token: \"%.*s\"", tok_len, token);
474  result = NULL; /* keep compiler happy */
475  }
476  break;
477  case T_Integer:
478 
479  /*
480  * we know that the token terminates on a char atoi will stop at
481  */
482  result = (Node *) makeInteger(atoi(token));
483  break;
484  case T_Float:
485  {
486  char *fval = (char *) palloc(tok_len + 1);
487 
488  memcpy(fval, token, tok_len);
489  fval[tok_len] = '\0';
490  result = (Node *) makeFloat(fval);
491  }
492  break;
493  case T_Boolean:
494  result = (Node *) makeBoolean(token[0] == 't');
495  break;
496  case T_String:
497  /* need to remove leading and trailing quotes, and backslashes */
498  result = (Node *) makeString(debackslash(token + 1, tok_len - 2));
499  break;
500  case T_BitString:
501  /* need to remove backslashes, but there are no quotes */
502  result = (Node *) makeBitString(debackslash(token, tok_len));
503  break;
504  default:
505  elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) type);
506  result = NULL; /* keep compiler happy */
507  break;
508  }
509 
510  return result;
511 }
Bitmapset * bms_add_member(Bitmapset *a, int x)
Definition: bitmapset.c:815
uint32 TransactionId
Definition: c.h:606
#define ERROR
Definition: elog.h:39
#define elog(elevel,...)
Definition: elog.h:225
long val
Definition: informix.c:689
List * lappend_xid(List *list, TransactionId datum)
Definition: list.c:393
List * lappend(List *list, void *datum)
Definition: list.c:339
List * lappend_int(List *list, int datum)
Definition: list.c:357
List * lappend_oid(List *list, Oid datum)
Definition: list.c:375
NodeTag
Definition: nodes.h:27
#define NIL
Definition: pg_list.h:68
unsigned int Oid
Definition: postgres_ext.h:31
#define LEFT_BRACE
Definition: read.c:232
#define OTHER_TOKEN
Definition: read.c:233
static NodeTag nodeTokenType(const char *token, int length)
Definition: read.c:246
const char * pg_strtok(int *length)
Definition: read.c:153
#define LEFT_PAREN
Definition: read.c:231
#define RIGHT_PAREN
Definition: read.c:230
char * debackslash(const char *token, int length)
Definition: read.c:214
void * nodeRead(const char *token, int tok_len)
Definition: read.c:320
Node * parseNodeString(void)
Definition: readfuncs.c:565
Definition: pg_list.h:54
Definition: nodes.h:129
Boolean * makeBoolean(bool val)
Definition: value.c:49
Float * makeFloat(char *numericStr)
Definition: value.c:37
String * makeString(char *str)
Definition: value.c:63
BitString * makeBitString(char *str)
Definition: value.c:77
Integer * makeInteger(int i)
Definition: value.c:23
const char * type

References bms_add_member(), debackslash(), elog, ERROR, lappend(), lappend_int(), lappend_oid(), lappend_xid(), LEFT_BRACE, LEFT_PAREN, makeBitString(), makeBoolean(), makeFloat(), makeInteger(), makeString(), NIL, nodeTokenType(), OTHER_TOKEN, palloc(), parseNodeString(), pg_strtok(), RIGHT_PAREN, token, type, and val.

Referenced by _readA_Const(), _readA_Expr(), and stringToNodeInternal().

◆ nodeTokenType()

static NodeTag nodeTokenType ( const char *  token,
int  length 
)
static

Definition at line 246 of file read.c.

247 {
248  NodeTag retval;
249  const char *numptr;
250  int numlen;
251 
252  /*
253  * Check if the token is a number
254  */
255  numptr = token;
256  numlen = length;
257  if (*numptr == '+' || *numptr == '-')
258  numptr++, numlen--;
259  if ((numlen > 0 && isdigit((unsigned char) *numptr)) ||
260  (numlen > 1 && *numptr == '.' && isdigit((unsigned char) numptr[1])))
261  {
262  /*
263  * Yes. Figure out whether it is integral or float; this requires
264  * both a syntax check and a range check. strtoint() can do both for
265  * us. We know the token will end at a character that strtoint will
266  * stop at, so we do not need to modify the string.
267  */
268  char *endptr;
269 
270  errno = 0;
271  (void) strtoint(numptr, &endptr, 10);
272  if (endptr != token + length || errno == ERANGE)
273  return T_Float;
274  return T_Integer;
275  }
276 
277  /*
278  * these three cases do not need length checks, since pg_strtok() will
279  * always treat them as single-byte tokens
280  */
281  else if (*token == '(')
282  retval = LEFT_PAREN;
283  else if (*token == ')')
284  retval = RIGHT_PAREN;
285  else if (*token == '{')
286  retval = LEFT_BRACE;
287  else if ((length == 4 && strncmp(token, "true", 4) == 0) ||
288  (length == 5 && strncmp(token, "false", 5) == 0))
289  retval = T_Boolean;
290  else if (*token == '"' && length > 1 && token[length - 1] == '"')
291  retval = T_String;
292  else if (*token == 'b' || *token == 'x')
293  retval = T_BitString;
294  else
295  retval = OTHER_TOKEN;
296  return retval;
297 }
int strtoint(const char *pg_restrict str, char **pg_restrict endptr, int base)
Definition: string.c:50

References LEFT_BRACE, LEFT_PAREN, OTHER_TOKEN, RIGHT_PAREN, strtoint(), and token.

Referenced by nodeRead().

◆ pg_strtok()

const char* pg_strtok ( int *  length)

Definition at line 153 of file read.c.

154 {
155  const char *local_str; /* working pointer to string */
156  const char *ret_str; /* start of token to return */
157 
158  local_str = pg_strtok_ptr;
159 
160  while (*local_str == ' ' || *local_str == '\n' || *local_str == '\t')
161  local_str++;
162 
163  if (*local_str == '\0')
164  {
165  *length = 0;
166  pg_strtok_ptr = local_str;
167  return NULL; /* no more tokens */
168  }
169 
170  /*
171  * Now pointing at start of next token.
172  */
173  ret_str = local_str;
174 
175  if (*local_str == '(' || *local_str == ')' ||
176  *local_str == '{' || *local_str == '}')
177  {
178  /* special 1-character token */
179  local_str++;
180  }
181  else
182  {
183  /* Normal token, possibly containing backslashes */
184  while (*local_str != '\0' &&
185  *local_str != ' ' && *local_str != '\n' &&
186  *local_str != '\t' &&
187  *local_str != '(' && *local_str != ')' &&
188  *local_str != '{' && *local_str != '}')
189  {
190  if (*local_str == '\\' && local_str[1] != '\0')
191  local_str += 2;
192  else
193  local_str++;
194  }
195  }
196 
197  *length = local_str - ret_str;
198 
199  /* Recognize special case for "empty" token */
200  if (*length == 2 && ret_str[0] == '<' && ret_str[1] == '>')
201  *length = 0;
202 
203  pg_strtok_ptr = local_str;
204 
205  return ret_str;
206 }
static const char * pg_strtok_ptr
Definition: read.c:32

References pg_strtok_ptr.

Referenced by _readA_Const(), _readA_Expr(), _readBitmapset(), _readBoolExpr(), _readConst(), _readExtensibleNode(), nodeRead(), parseNodeString(), and readDatum().

◆ stringToNode()

void* stringToNode ( const char *  str)

Definition at line 90 of file read.c.

91 {
92  return stringToNodeInternal(str, false);
93 }
const char * str
static void * stringToNodeInternal(const char *str, bool restore_loc_fields)
Definition: read.c:49

References str, and stringToNodeInternal().

Referenced by AddRelationNewConstraints(), AlterPolicy(), AlterPublicationTables(), ATExecValidateConstraint(), CloneRowTriggersToPartition(), ConstraintImpliedByRelConstraint(), ExecParallelGetQueryDesc(), ExecRelCheck(), expandTableLikeClause(), fetch_function_defaults(), fetch_statentries_for_relation(), fmgr_sql_validator(), func_get_detail(), generate_partition_qual(), generateClonedExtStatsStmt(), generateClonedIndexStmt(), GenerateTypeDependencies(), get_dependent_generated_columns(), get_qual_for_range(), get_relation_constraints(), get_relation_statistics(), get_typdefault(), index_concurrently_create_copy(), init_sql_fcache(), inline_function(), inline_set_returning_function(), load_domaintype_info(), make_ruledef(), make_viewdef(), MergeAttributes(), MergeWithExistingConstraint(), pg_get_constraintdef_worker(), pg_get_expr_worker(), pg_get_function_arg_default(), pg_get_indexdef_worker(), pg_get_partkeydef_worker(), pg_get_statisticsobj_worker(), pg_get_statisticsobjdef_expressions(), pg_get_triggerdef_worker(), pgoutput_row_filter_init(), print_function_arguments(), print_function_sqlbody(), ProcedureCreate(), pub_rf_contains_invalid_column(), RelationBuildPartitionDesc(), RelationBuildPartitionKey(), RelationBuildRowSecurity(), RelationBuildRuleLock(), RelationGetDummyIndexExpressions(), RelationGetIndexAttrBitmap(), RelationGetIndexExpressions(), RelationGetIndexPredicate(), TriggerEnabled(), TupleDescGetDefault(), TypeCreate(), and validateDomainCheckConstraint().

◆ stringToNodeInternal()

static void* stringToNodeInternal ( const char *  str,
bool  restore_loc_fields 
)
static

Definition at line 49 of file read.c.

50 {
51  void *retval;
52  const char *save_strtok;
53 #ifdef DEBUG_NODE_TESTS_ENABLED
54  bool save_restore_location_fields;
55 #endif
56 
57  /*
58  * We save and restore the pre-existing state of pg_strtok. This makes the
59  * world safe for re-entrant invocation of stringToNode, without incurring
60  * a lot of notational overhead by having to pass the next-character
61  * pointer around through all the readfuncs.c code.
62  */
63  save_strtok = pg_strtok_ptr;
64 
65  pg_strtok_ptr = str; /* point pg_strtok at the string to read */
66 
67  /*
68  * If enabled, likewise save/restore the location field handling flag.
69  */
70 #ifdef DEBUG_NODE_TESTS_ENABLED
71  save_restore_location_fields = restore_location_fields;
72  restore_location_fields = restore_loc_fields;
73 #endif
74 
75  retval = nodeRead(NULL, 0); /* do the reading */
76 
77  pg_strtok_ptr = save_strtok;
78 
79 #ifdef DEBUG_NODE_TESTS_ENABLED
80  restore_location_fields = save_restore_location_fields;
81 #endif
82 
83  return retval;
84 }

References nodeRead(), pg_strtok_ptr, and str.

Referenced by stringToNode().

Variable Documentation

◆ pg_strtok_ptr

const char* pg_strtok_ptr = NULL
static

Definition at line 32 of file read.c.

Referenced by pg_strtok(), and stringToNodeInternal().