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snapbuild.h File Reference
#include "access/xlogdefs.h"
#include "utils/snapmgr.h"
Include dependency graph for snapbuild.h:
This graph shows which files directly or indirectly include this file:

Go to the source code of this file.

Typedefs

typedef struct ReorderBuffer ReorderBuffer
 
typedef struct SnapBuild SnapBuild
 
typedef struct xl_heap_new_cid xl_heap_new_cid
 
typedef struct xl_running_xacts xl_running_xacts
 

Enumerations

enum  SnapBuildState { SNAPBUILD_START = -1 , SNAPBUILD_BUILDING_SNAPSHOT = 0 , SNAPBUILD_FULL_SNAPSHOT = 1 , SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT = 2 }
 

Functions

void CheckPointSnapBuild (void)
 
SnapBuildAllocateSnapshotBuilder (ReorderBuffer *reorder, TransactionId xmin_horizon, XLogRecPtr start_lsn, bool need_full_snapshot, bool in_slot_creation, XLogRecPtr two_phase_at)
 
void FreeSnapshotBuilder (SnapBuild *builder)
 
void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount (Snapshot snap)
 
Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot (SnapBuild *builder)
 
const charSnapBuildExportSnapshot (SnapBuild *builder)
 
void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot (void)
 
void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState (void)
 
SnapBuildState SnapBuildCurrentState (SnapBuild *builder)
 
Snapshot SnapBuildGetOrBuildSnapshot (SnapBuild *builder)
 
bool SnapBuildXactNeedsSkip (SnapBuild *builder, XLogRecPtr ptr)
 
XLogRecPtr SnapBuildGetTwoPhaseAt (SnapBuild *builder)
 
void SnapBuildSetTwoPhaseAt (SnapBuild *builder, XLogRecPtr ptr)
 
void SnapBuildCommitTxn (SnapBuild *builder, XLogRecPtr lsn, TransactionId xid, int nsubxacts, TransactionId *subxacts, uint32 xinfo)
 
bool SnapBuildProcessChange (SnapBuild *builder, TransactionId xid, XLogRecPtr lsn)
 
void SnapBuildProcessNewCid (SnapBuild *builder, TransactionId xid, XLogRecPtr lsn, xl_heap_new_cid *xlrec)
 
void SnapBuildProcessRunningXacts (SnapBuild *builder, XLogRecPtr lsn, xl_running_xacts *running, bool db_specific)
 
void SnapBuildSerializationPoint (SnapBuild *builder, XLogRecPtr lsn)
 
bool SnapBuildSnapshotExists (XLogRecPtr lsn)
 

Typedef Documentation

◆ ReorderBuffer

Definition at line 21 of file snapbuild.h.

◆ SnapBuild

Definition at line 22 of file snapbuild.h.

◆ xl_heap_new_cid

Definition at line 23 of file snapbuild.h.

◆ xl_running_xacts

Definition at line 24 of file snapbuild.h.

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ SnapBuildState

Enumerator
SNAPBUILD_START 
SNAPBUILD_BUILDING_SNAPSHOT 
SNAPBUILD_FULL_SNAPSHOT 
SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT 

Definition at line 30 of file snapbuild.h.

31{
32 /*
33 * Initial state, we can't do much yet.
34 */
35 SNAPBUILD_START = -1,
36
37 /*
38 * Collecting committed transactions, to build the initial catalog
39 * snapshot.
40 */
42
43 /*
44 * We have collected enough information to decode tuples in transactions
45 * that started after this.
46 *
47 * Once we reached this we start to collect changes. We cannot apply them
48 * yet, because they might be based on transactions that were still
49 * running when FULL_SNAPSHOT was reached.
50 */
52
53 /*
54 * Found a point after SNAPBUILD_FULL_SNAPSHOT where all transactions that
55 * were running at that point finished. Till we reach that we hold off
56 * calling any commit callbacks.
57 */
SnapBuildState
Definition snapbuild.h:31
@ SNAPBUILD_START
Definition snapbuild.h:35
@ SNAPBUILD_BUILDING_SNAPSHOT
Definition snapbuild.h:41
@ SNAPBUILD_FULL_SNAPSHOT
Definition snapbuild.h:51
@ SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT
Definition snapbuild.h:58

Function Documentation

◆ AllocateSnapshotBuilder()

SnapBuild * AllocateSnapshotBuilder ( ReorderBuffer reorder,
TransactionId  xmin_horizon,
XLogRecPtr  start_lsn,
bool  need_full_snapshot,
bool  in_slot_creation,
XLogRecPtr  two_phase_at 
)
extern

Definition at line 197 of file snapbuild.c.

203{
204 MemoryContext context;
205 MemoryContext oldcontext;
206 SnapBuild *builder;
207
208 /* allocate memory in own context, to have better accountability */
210 "snapshot builder context",
212 oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(context);
213
214 builder = palloc0_object(SnapBuild);
215
216 builder->state = SNAPBUILD_START;
217 builder->context = context;
218 builder->reorder = reorder;
219 /* Other struct members initialized by zeroing via palloc0 above */
220
221 builder->committed.xcnt = 0;
222 builder->committed.xcnt_space = 128; /* arbitrary number */
223 builder->committed.xip =
225 builder->committed.includes_all_transactions = true;
226
227 builder->catchange.xcnt = 0;
228 builder->catchange.xip = NULL;
229
231 builder->start_decoding_at = start_lsn;
232 builder->in_slot_creation = in_slot_creation;
234 builder->two_phase_at = two_phase_at;
235
236 MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
237
238 /* The default is that shared catalog are used. */
240
241 return builder;
242}
uint32 TransactionId
Definition c.h:736
#define palloc0_array(type, count)
Definition fe_memutils.h:77
#define palloc0_object(type)
Definition fe_memutils.h:75
MemoryContext CurrentMemoryContext
Definition mcxt.c:160
#define AllocSetContextCreate
Definition memutils.h:129
#define ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES
Definition memutils.h:160
static MemoryContext MemoryContextSwitchTo(MemoryContext context)
Definition palloc.h:124
static int fb(int x)
bool accessSharedCatalogsInDecoding
Definition snapbuild.c:163
XLogRecPtr start_decoding_at
SnapBuildState state
TransactionId initial_xmin_horizon
TransactionId * xip
XLogRecPtr two_phase_at
bool building_full_snapshot
struct SnapBuild::@124 committed
bool includes_all_transactions
MemoryContext context
ReorderBuffer * reorder
struct SnapBuild::@125 catchange

References accessSharedCatalogsInDecoding, ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES, AllocSetContextCreate, SnapBuild::building_full_snapshot, SnapBuild::catchange, SnapBuild::committed, SnapBuild::context, CurrentMemoryContext, fb(), SnapBuild::in_slot_creation, SnapBuild::includes_all_transactions, SnapBuild::initial_xmin_horizon, MemoryContextSwitchTo(), palloc0_array, palloc0_object, SnapBuild::reorder, SNAPBUILD_START, SnapBuild::start_decoding_at, SnapBuild::state, SnapBuild::two_phase_at, SnapBuild::xcnt, SnapBuild::xcnt_space, and SnapBuild::xip.

Referenced by StartupDecodingContext().

◆ CheckPointSnapBuild()

void CheckPointSnapBuild ( void  )
extern

Definition at line 2030 of file snapbuild.c.

2031{
2032 XLogRecPtr cutoff;
2033 XLogRecPtr redo;
2034 DIR *snap_dir;
2035 struct dirent *snap_de;
2036 char path[MAXPGPATH + sizeof(PG_LOGICAL_SNAPSHOTS_DIR)];
2037
2038 /*
2039 * We start off with a minimum of the last redo pointer. No new
2040 * replication slot will start before that, so that's a safe upper bound
2041 * for removal.
2042 */
2043 redo = GetRedoRecPtr();
2044
2045 /* now check for the restart ptrs from existing slots */
2047
2048 /* don't start earlier than the restart lsn */
2049 if (redo < cutoff)
2050 cutoff = redo;
2051
2054 {
2055 uint32 hi;
2056 uint32 lo;
2057 XLogRecPtr lsn;
2059
2060 if (strcmp(snap_de->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
2061 strcmp(snap_de->d_name, "..") == 0)
2062 continue;
2063
2064 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", PG_LOGICAL_SNAPSHOTS_DIR, snap_de->d_name);
2065 de_type = get_dirent_type(path, snap_de, false, DEBUG1);
2066
2068 {
2069 elog(DEBUG1, "only regular files expected: %s", path);
2070 continue;
2071 }
2072
2073 /*
2074 * temporary filenames from SnapBuildSerialize() include the LSN and
2075 * everything but are postfixed by .$pid.tmp. We can just remove them
2076 * the same as other files because there can be none that are
2077 * currently being written that are older than cutoff.
2078 *
2079 * We just log a message if a file doesn't fit the pattern, it's
2080 * probably some editors lock/state file or similar...
2081 */
2082 if (sscanf(snap_de->d_name, "%X-%X.snap", &hi, &lo) != 2)
2083 {
2084 ereport(LOG,
2085 (errmsg("could not parse file name \"%s\"", path)));
2086 continue;
2087 }
2088
2089 lsn = ((uint64) hi) << 32 | lo;
2090
2091 /* check whether we still need it */
2092 if (lsn < cutoff || !XLogRecPtrIsValid(cutoff))
2093 {
2094 elog(DEBUG1, "removing snapbuild snapshot %s", path);
2095
2096 /*
2097 * It's not particularly harmful, though strange, if we can't
2098 * remove the file here. Don't prevent the checkpoint from
2099 * completing, that'd be a cure worse than the disease.
2100 */
2101 if (unlink(path) < 0)
2102 {
2103 ereport(LOG,
2105 errmsg("could not remove file \"%s\": %m",
2106 path)));
2107 continue;
2108 }
2109 }
2110 }
2112}
uint64_t uint64
Definition c.h:625
uint32_t uint32
Definition c.h:624
int errcode_for_file_access(void)
Definition elog.c:897
#define LOG
Definition elog.h:31
#define DEBUG1
Definition elog.h:30
#define elog(elevel,...)
Definition elog.h:227
#define ereport(elevel,...)
Definition elog.h:151
int FreeDir(DIR *dir)
Definition fd.c:3009
DIR * AllocateDir(const char *dirname)
Definition fd.c:2891
struct dirent * ReadDir(DIR *dir, const char *dirname)
Definition fd.c:2957
PGFileType get_dirent_type(const char *path, const struct dirent *de, bool look_through_symlinks, int elevel)
Definition file_utils.c:547
PGFileType
Definition file_utils.h:19
@ PGFILETYPE_REG
Definition file_utils.h:22
@ PGFILETYPE_ERROR
Definition file_utils.h:20
static char * errmsg
#define MAXPGPATH
#define snprintf
Definition port.h:260
#define PG_LOGICAL_SNAPSHOTS_DIR
XLogRecPtr ReplicationSlotsComputeLogicalRestartLSN(void)
Definition slot.c:1365
Definition dirent.c:26
XLogRecPtr GetRedoRecPtr(void)
Definition xlog.c:6933
#define XLogRecPtrIsValid(r)
Definition xlogdefs.h:29
uint64 XLogRecPtr
Definition xlogdefs.h:21

References AllocateDir(), DEBUG1, elog, ereport, errcode_for_file_access(), errmsg, fb(), FreeDir(), get_dirent_type(), GetRedoRecPtr(), LOG, MAXPGPATH, PG_LOGICAL_SNAPSHOTS_DIR, PGFILETYPE_ERROR, PGFILETYPE_REG, ReadDir(), ReplicationSlotsComputeLogicalRestartLSN(), snprintf, and XLogRecPtrIsValid.

Referenced by CheckPointGuts().

◆ FreeSnapshotBuilder()

void FreeSnapshotBuilder ( SnapBuild builder)
extern

Definition at line 248 of file snapbuild.c.

249{
250 MemoryContext context = builder->context;
251
252 /* free snapshot explicitly, that contains some error checking */
253 if (builder->snapshot != NULL)
254 {
256 builder->snapshot = NULL;
257 }
258
259 /* The default is that shared catalog are used. */
261
262 /* other resources are deallocated via memory context reset */
263 MemoryContextDelete(context);
264}
void MemoryContextDelete(MemoryContext context)
Definition mcxt.c:472
void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap)
Definition snapbuild.c:346
Snapshot snapshot

References accessSharedCatalogsInDecoding, SnapBuild::context, fb(), MemoryContextDelete(), SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(), and SnapBuild::snapshot.

Referenced by FreeDecodingContext().

◆ SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot()

void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot ( void  )
extern

Definition at line 617 of file snapbuild.c.

618{
620
621 /* nothing exported, that is the usual case */
622 if (!ExportInProgress)
623 return;
624
625 if (!IsTransactionState())
626 elog(ERROR, "clearing exported snapshot in wrong transaction state");
627
628 /*
629 * AbortCurrentTransaction() takes care of resetting the snapshot state,
630 * so remember SavedResourceOwnerDuringExport.
631 */
633
634 /* make sure nothing could have ever happened */
636
638}
#define ERROR
Definition elog.h:39
ResourceOwner CurrentResourceOwner
Definition resowner.c:173
static ResourceOwner SavedResourceOwnerDuringExport
Definition snapbuild.c:154
static bool ExportInProgress
Definition snapbuild.c:155
bool IsTransactionState(void)
Definition xact.c:389
void AbortCurrentTransaction(void)
Definition xact.c:3501

References AbortCurrentTransaction(), CurrentResourceOwner, elog, ERROR, ExportInProgress, fb(), IsTransactionState(), and SavedResourceOwnerDuringExport.

Referenced by exec_replication_command().

◆ SnapBuildCommitTxn()

void SnapBuildCommitTxn ( SnapBuild builder,
XLogRecPtr  lsn,
TransactionId  xid,
int  nsubxacts,
TransactionId subxacts,
uint32  xinfo 
)
extern

Definition at line 958 of file snapbuild.c.

960{
961 int nxact;
962
963 bool needs_snapshot = false;
964 bool needs_timetravel = false;
965 bool sub_needs_timetravel = false;
966
967 TransactionId xmax = xid;
968
969 /*
970 * Transactions preceding BUILDING_SNAPSHOT will neither be decoded, nor
971 * will they be part of a snapshot. So we don't need to record anything.
972 */
973 if (builder->state == SNAPBUILD_START ||
974 (builder->state == SNAPBUILD_BUILDING_SNAPSHOT &&
975 TransactionIdPrecedes(xid, builder->next_phase_at)))
976 {
977 /* ensure that only commits after this are getting replayed */
978 if (builder->start_decoding_at <= lsn)
979 builder->start_decoding_at = lsn + 1;
980 return;
981 }
982
983 if (builder->state < SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT)
984 {
985 /* ensure that only commits after this are getting replayed */
986 if (builder->start_decoding_at <= lsn)
987 builder->start_decoding_at = lsn + 1;
988
989 /*
990 * If building an exportable snapshot, force xid to be tracked, even
991 * if the transaction didn't modify the catalog.
992 */
993 if (builder->building_full_snapshot)
994 {
995 needs_timetravel = true;
996 }
997 }
998
999 for (nxact = 0; nxact < nsubxacts; nxact++)
1000 {
1001 TransactionId subxid = subxacts[nxact];
1002
1003 /*
1004 * Add subtransaction to base snapshot if catalog modifying, we don't
1005 * distinguish to toplevel transactions there.
1006 */
1007 if (SnapBuildXidHasCatalogChanges(builder, subxid, xinfo))
1008 {
1009 sub_needs_timetravel = true;
1010 needs_snapshot = true;
1011
1012 elog(DEBUG1, "found subtransaction %u:%u with catalog changes",
1013 xid, subxid);
1014
1015 SnapBuildAddCommittedTxn(builder, subxid);
1016
1017 if (NormalTransactionIdFollows(subxid, xmax))
1018 xmax = subxid;
1019 }
1020
1021 /*
1022 * If we're forcing timetravel we also need visibility information
1023 * about subtransaction, so keep track of subtransaction's state, even
1024 * if not catalog modifying. Don't need to distribute a snapshot in
1025 * that case.
1026 */
1027 else if (needs_timetravel)
1028 {
1029 SnapBuildAddCommittedTxn(builder, subxid);
1030 if (NormalTransactionIdFollows(subxid, xmax))
1031 xmax = subxid;
1032 }
1033 }
1034
1035 /* if top-level modified catalog, it'll need a snapshot */
1036 if (SnapBuildXidHasCatalogChanges(builder, xid, xinfo))
1037 {
1038 elog(DEBUG2, "found top level transaction %u, with catalog changes",
1039 xid);
1040 needs_snapshot = true;
1041 needs_timetravel = true;
1042 SnapBuildAddCommittedTxn(builder, xid);
1043 }
1044 else if (sub_needs_timetravel)
1045 {
1046 /* track toplevel txn as well, subxact alone isn't meaningful */
1047 elog(DEBUG2, "forced transaction %u to do timetravel due to one of its subtransactions",
1048 xid);
1049 needs_timetravel = true;
1050 SnapBuildAddCommittedTxn(builder, xid);
1051 }
1052 else if (needs_timetravel)
1053 {
1054 elog(DEBUG2, "forced transaction %u to do timetravel", xid);
1055
1056 SnapBuildAddCommittedTxn(builder, xid);
1057 }
1058
1059 if (!needs_timetravel)
1060 {
1061 /* record that we cannot export a general snapshot anymore */
1062 builder->committed.includes_all_transactions = false;
1063 }
1064
1066
1067 /*
1068 * Adjust xmax of the snapshot builder, we only do that for committed,
1069 * catalog modifying, transactions, everything else isn't interesting for
1070 * us since we'll never look at the respective rows.
1071 */
1072 if (needs_timetravel &&
1073 (!TransactionIdIsValid(builder->xmax) ||
1074 TransactionIdFollowsOrEquals(xmax, builder->xmax)))
1075 {
1076 builder->xmax = xmax;
1077 TransactionIdAdvance(builder->xmax);
1078 }
1079
1080 /* if there's any reason to build a historic snapshot, do so now */
1081 if (needs_snapshot)
1082 {
1083 /*
1084 * If we haven't built a complete snapshot yet there's no need to hand
1085 * it out, it wouldn't (and couldn't) be used anyway.
1086 */
1087 if (builder->state < SNAPBUILD_FULL_SNAPSHOT)
1088 return;
1089
1090 /*
1091 * Decrease the snapshot builder's refcount of the old snapshot, note
1092 * that it still will be used if it has been handed out to the
1093 * reorderbuffer earlier.
1094 */
1095 if (builder->snapshot)
1097
1098 builder->snapshot = SnapBuildBuildSnapshot(builder);
1099
1100 /* we might need to execute invalidations, add snapshot */
1101 if (!ReorderBufferXidHasBaseSnapshot(builder->reorder, xid))
1102 {
1104 ReorderBufferSetBaseSnapshot(builder->reorder, xid, lsn,
1105 builder->snapshot);
1106 }
1107
1108 /* refcount of the snapshot builder for the new snapshot */
1110
1111 /*
1112 * Add a new catalog snapshot and invalidations messages to all
1113 * currently running transactions.
1114 */
1115 SnapBuildDistributeSnapshotAndInval(builder, lsn, xid);
1116 }
1117}
#define Assert(condition)
Definition c.h:943
#define DEBUG2
Definition elog.h:29
void ReorderBufferSetBaseSnapshot(ReorderBuffer *rb, TransactionId xid, XLogRecPtr lsn, Snapshot snap)
bool ReorderBufferXidHasBaseSnapshot(ReorderBuffer *rb, TransactionId xid)
static void SnapBuildSnapIncRefcount(Snapshot snap)
Definition snapbuild.c:334
static void SnapBuildAddCommittedTxn(SnapBuild *builder, TransactionId xid)
Definition snapbuild.c:846
static bool SnapBuildXidHasCatalogChanges(SnapBuild *builder, TransactionId xid, uint32 xinfo)
Definition snapbuild.c:1124
static Snapshot SnapBuildBuildSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
Definition snapbuild.c:378
static void SnapBuildDistributeSnapshotAndInval(SnapBuild *builder, XLogRecPtr lsn, TransactionId xid)
Definition snapbuild.c:748
TransactionId xmax
TransactionId next_phase_at
static bool TransactionIdFollowsOrEquals(TransactionId id1, TransactionId id2)
Definition transam.h:312
#define NormalTransactionIdFollows(id1, id2)
Definition transam.h:152
#define TransactionIdIsValid(xid)
Definition transam.h:41
#define TransactionIdAdvance(dest)
Definition transam.h:91
static bool TransactionIdPrecedes(TransactionId id1, TransactionId id2)
Definition transam.h:263

References Assert, SnapBuild::building_full_snapshot, SnapBuild::committed, DEBUG1, DEBUG2, elog, fb(), SnapBuild::includes_all_transactions, SnapBuild::next_phase_at, NormalTransactionIdFollows, SnapBuild::reorder, ReorderBufferSetBaseSnapshot(), ReorderBufferXidHasBaseSnapshot(), SNAPBUILD_BUILDING_SNAPSHOT, SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT, SNAPBUILD_FULL_SNAPSHOT, SNAPBUILD_START, SnapBuildAddCommittedTxn(), SnapBuildBuildSnapshot(), SnapBuildDistributeSnapshotAndInval(), SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(), SnapBuildSnapIncRefcount(), SnapBuildXidHasCatalogChanges(), SnapBuild::snapshot, SnapBuild::start_decoding_at, SnapBuild::state, TransactionIdAdvance, TransactionIdFollowsOrEquals(), TransactionIdIsValid, TransactionIdPrecedes(), and SnapBuild::xmax.

Referenced by DecodeCommit().

◆ SnapBuildCurrentState()

SnapBuildState SnapBuildCurrentState ( SnapBuild builder)
extern

◆ SnapBuildExportSnapshot()

const char * SnapBuildExportSnapshot ( SnapBuild builder)
extern

Definition at line 556 of file snapbuild.c.

557{
559 char *snapname;
560
562 elog(ERROR, "cannot export a snapshot from within a transaction");
563
565 elog(ERROR, "can only export one snapshot at a time");
566
568 ExportInProgress = true;
569
571
572 /* There doesn't seem to a nice API to set these */
574 XactReadOnly = true;
575
577
578 /*
579 * now that we've built a plain snapshot, make it active and use the
580 * normal mechanisms for exporting it
581 */
583
584 ereport(LOG,
585 (errmsg_plural("exported logical decoding snapshot: \"%s\" with %u transaction ID",
586 "exported logical decoding snapshot: \"%s\" with %u transaction IDs",
587 snap->xcnt,
588 snapname, snap->xcnt)));
589 return snapname;
590}
int int int errmsg_plural(const char *fmt_singular, const char *fmt_plural, unsigned long n,...) pg_attribute_printf(1
Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
Definition snapbuild.c:458
char * ExportSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
Definition snapmgr.c:1115
bool IsTransactionOrTransactionBlock(void)
Definition xact.c:5040
bool XactReadOnly
Definition xact.c:84
void StartTransactionCommand(void)
Definition xact.c:3109
int XactIsoLevel
Definition xact.c:81
#define XACT_REPEATABLE_READ
Definition xact.h:38

References CurrentResourceOwner, elog, ereport, errmsg_plural(), ERROR, ExportInProgress, ExportSnapshot(), fb(), IsTransactionOrTransactionBlock(), LOG, SavedResourceOwnerDuringExport, SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(), StartTransactionCommand(), XACT_REPEATABLE_READ, XactIsoLevel, and XactReadOnly.

Referenced by CreateReplicationSlot().

◆ SnapBuildGetOrBuildSnapshot()

Snapshot SnapBuildGetOrBuildSnapshot ( SnapBuild builder)
extern

Definition at line 596 of file snapbuild.c.

597{
598 Assert(builder->state == SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT);
599
600 /* only build a new snapshot if we don't have a prebuilt one */
601 if (builder->snapshot == NULL)
602 {
603 builder->snapshot = SnapBuildBuildSnapshot(builder);
604 /* increase refcount for the snapshot builder */
606 }
607
608 return builder->snapshot;
609}

References Assert, fb(), SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT, SnapBuildBuildSnapshot(), SnapBuildSnapIncRefcount(), SnapBuild::snapshot, and SnapBuild::state.

Referenced by logicalmsg_decode().

◆ SnapBuildGetTwoPhaseAt()

XLogRecPtr SnapBuildGetTwoPhaseAt ( SnapBuild builder)
extern

Definition at line 304 of file snapbuild.c.

305{
306 return builder->two_phase_at;
307}

References SnapBuild::two_phase_at.

Referenced by DecodeCommit().

◆ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot()

Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot ( SnapBuild builder)
extern

Definition at line 458 of file snapbuild.c.

459{
461 TransactionId xid;
464 int newxcnt = 0;
465
468
469 /* don't allow older snapshots */
470 InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(); /* about to overwrite MyProc->xmin */
472 elog(ERROR, "cannot build an initial slot snapshot when snapshots exist");
474
475 if (builder->state != SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT)
476 elog(ERROR, "cannot build an initial slot snapshot before reaching a consistent state");
477
479 elog(ERROR, "cannot build an initial slot snapshot, not all transactions are monitored anymore");
480
481 /* so we don't overwrite the existing value */
483 elog(ERROR, "cannot build an initial slot snapshot when MyProc->xmin already is valid");
484
485 snap = SnapBuildBuildSnapshot(builder);
486
487 /*
488 * We know that snap->xmin is alive, enforced by the logical xmin
489 * mechanism. Due to that we can do this without locks, we're only
490 * changing our own value.
491 *
492 * Building an initial snapshot is expensive and an unenforced xmin
493 * horizon would have bad consequences, therefore always double-check that
494 * the horizon is enforced.
495 */
499
501 elog(ERROR, "cannot build an initial slot snapshot as oldest safe xid %u follows snapshot's xmin %u",
502 safeXid, snap->xmin);
503
504 MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
505
506 /* allocate in transaction context */
508
509 /*
510 * snapbuild.c builds transactions in an "inverted" manner, which means it
511 * stores committed transactions in ->xip, not ones in progress. Build a
512 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
513 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
514 */
515 for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
516 {
517 void *test;
518
519 /*
520 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
521 * meaning of ->xip.
522 */
523 test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
525
526 if (test == NULL)
527 {
531 errmsg("initial slot snapshot too large")));
532
533 newxip[newxcnt++] = xid;
534 }
535
537 }
538
539 /* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
540 snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
541 snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
542 snap->xip = newxip;
543
544 return snap;
545}
int errcode(int sqlerrcode)
Definition elog.c:874
#define palloc_array(type, count)
Definition fe_memutils.h:76
bool LWLockAcquire(LWLock *lock, LWLockMode mode)
Definition lwlock.c:1150
void LWLockRelease(LWLock *lock)
Definition lwlock.c:1767
@ LW_SHARED
Definition lwlock.h:105
#define ERRCODE_T_R_SERIALIZATION_FAILURE
Definition pgbench.c:77
static void test(void)
TransactionId GetOldestSafeDecodingTransactionId(bool catalogOnly)
Definition procarray.c:2919
int GetMaxSnapshotXidCount(void)
Definition procarray.c:2008
bool HistoricSnapshotActive(void)
Definition snapmgr.c:1692
bool HaveRegisteredOrActiveSnapshot(void)
Definition snapmgr.c:1644
void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void)
Definition snapmgr.c:455
@ SNAPSHOT_MVCC
Definition snapshot.h:46
PGPROC * MyProc
Definition proc.c:71
TransactionId xmin
Definition proc.h:242
static bool TransactionIdFollows(TransactionId id1, TransactionId id2)
Definition transam.h:297
#define NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(id1, id2)
Definition transam.h:147
int xidComparator(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
Definition xid.c:152

References Assert, SnapBuild::building_full_snapshot, SnapBuild::committed, elog, ereport, errcode(), ERRCODE_T_R_SERIALIZATION_FAILURE, errmsg, ERROR, fb(), GetMaxSnapshotXidCount(), GetOldestSafeDecodingTransactionId(), HaveRegisteredOrActiveSnapshot(), HistoricSnapshotActive(), SnapBuild::includes_all_transactions, InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(), LW_SHARED, LWLockAcquire(), LWLockRelease(), MyProc, NormalTransactionIdPrecedes, palloc_array, SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT, SnapBuildBuildSnapshot(), SNAPSHOT_MVCC, SnapBuild::state, test(), TransactionIdAdvance, TransactionIdFollows(), TransactionIdIsValid, XACT_REPEATABLE_READ, XactIsoLevel, xidComparator(), and PGPROC::xmin.

Referenced by CreateReplicationSlot(), RepackWorkerMain(), and SnapBuildExportSnapshot().

◆ SnapBuildProcessChange()

bool SnapBuildProcessChange ( SnapBuild builder,
TransactionId  xid,
XLogRecPtr  lsn 
)
extern

Definition at line 656 of file snapbuild.c.

657{
658 /*
659 * We can't handle data in transactions if we haven't built a snapshot
660 * yet, so don't store them.
661 */
662 if (builder->state < SNAPBUILD_FULL_SNAPSHOT)
663 return false;
664
665 /*
666 * No point in keeping track of changes in transactions that we don't have
667 * enough information about to decode. This means that they started before
668 * we got into the SNAPBUILD_FULL_SNAPSHOT state.
669 */
670 if (builder->state < SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT &&
672 return false;
673
674 /*
675 * If the reorderbuffer doesn't yet have a snapshot, add one now, it will
676 * be needed to decode the change we're currently processing.
677 */
678 if (!ReorderBufferXidHasBaseSnapshot(builder->reorder, xid))
679 {
680 /* only build a new snapshot if we don't have a prebuilt one */
681 if (builder->snapshot == NULL)
682 {
683 builder->snapshot = SnapBuildBuildSnapshot(builder);
684 /* increase refcount for the snapshot builder */
686 }
687
688 /*
689 * Increase refcount for the transaction we're handing the snapshot
690 * out to.
691 */
693 ReorderBufferSetBaseSnapshot(builder->reorder, xid, lsn,
694 builder->snapshot);
695 }
696
697 return true;
698}

References fb(), SnapBuild::next_phase_at, SnapBuild::reorder, ReorderBufferSetBaseSnapshot(), ReorderBufferXidHasBaseSnapshot(), SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT, SNAPBUILD_FULL_SNAPSHOT, SnapBuildBuildSnapshot(), SnapBuildSnapIncRefcount(), SnapBuild::snapshot, SnapBuild::state, and TransactionIdPrecedes().

Referenced by heap2_decode(), heap_decode(), and logicalmsg_decode().

◆ SnapBuildProcessNewCid()

void SnapBuildProcessNewCid ( SnapBuild builder,
TransactionId  xid,
XLogRecPtr  lsn,
xl_heap_new_cid xlrec 
)
extern

Definition at line 706 of file snapbuild.c.

708{
710
711 /*
712 * we only log new_cid's if a catalog tuple was modified, so mark the
713 * transaction as containing catalog modifications
714 */
715 ReorderBufferXidSetCatalogChanges(builder->reorder, xid, lsn);
716
717 ReorderBufferAddNewTupleCids(builder->reorder, xlrec->top_xid, lsn,
718 xlrec->target_locator, xlrec->target_tid,
719 xlrec->cmin, xlrec->cmax,
720 xlrec->combocid);
721
722 /* figure out new command id */
723 if (xlrec->cmin != InvalidCommandId &&
724 xlrec->cmax != InvalidCommandId)
725 cid = Max(xlrec->cmin, xlrec->cmax);
726 else if (xlrec->cmax != InvalidCommandId)
727 cid = xlrec->cmax;
728 else if (xlrec->cmin != InvalidCommandId)
729 cid = xlrec->cmin;
730 else
731 {
732 cid = InvalidCommandId; /* silence compiler */
733 elog(ERROR, "xl_heap_new_cid record without a valid CommandId");
734 }
735
736 ReorderBufferAddNewCommandId(builder->reorder, xid, lsn, cid + 1);
737}
#define InvalidCommandId
Definition c.h:753
#define Max(x, y)
Definition c.h:1085
uint32 CommandId
Definition c.h:750
void ReorderBufferXidSetCatalogChanges(ReorderBuffer *rb, TransactionId xid, XLogRecPtr lsn)
void ReorderBufferAddNewCommandId(ReorderBuffer *rb, TransactionId xid, XLogRecPtr lsn, CommandId cid)
void ReorderBufferAddNewTupleCids(ReorderBuffer *rb, TransactionId xid, XLogRecPtr lsn, RelFileLocator locator, ItemPointerData tid, CommandId cmin, CommandId cmax, CommandId combocid)

References elog, ERROR, fb(), InvalidCommandId, Max, SnapBuild::reorder, ReorderBufferAddNewCommandId(), ReorderBufferAddNewTupleCids(), and ReorderBufferXidSetCatalogChanges().

Referenced by heap2_decode().

◆ SnapBuildProcessRunningXacts()

void SnapBuildProcessRunningXacts ( SnapBuild builder,
XLogRecPtr  lsn,
xl_running_xacts running,
bool  db_specific 
)
extern

Definition at line 1154 of file snapbuild.c.

1156{
1157 ReorderBufferTXN *txn;
1158 TransactionId xmin;
1159
1160 /*
1161 * If we're not consistent yet, inspect the record to see whether it
1162 * allows to get closer to being consistent. If we are consistent, dump
1163 * our snapshot so others or we, after a restart, can use it.
1164 */
1165 if (builder->state < SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT)
1166 {
1167 /*
1168 * To reduce the potential for unnecessarily waiting for completion of
1169 * unrelated transactions, the caller can declare that only
1170 * transactions of the current database are relevant at this stage.
1171 */
1172 if (db_specific)
1173 {
1174 /*
1175 * If we must only keep track of transactions running in the
1176 * current database, we need transaction info from exactly that
1177 * database.
1178 */
1179 if (running->dbid != MyDatabaseId)
1180 {
1182
1183 return;
1184 }
1185
1186 /*
1187 * We'd better be able to check during scan if the plugin does not
1188 * lie.
1189 */
1192 }
1193
1194 /* returns false if there's no point in performing cleanup just yet */
1195 if (!SnapBuildFindSnapshot(builder, lsn, running))
1196 return;
1197 }
1198 else
1199 SnapBuildSerialize(builder, lsn);
1200
1201 /*
1202 * Database specific transaction info may exist to reach CONSISTENT state
1203 * faster, however the code below makes no use of it. Moreover, such
1204 * record might cause problems because the following normal (cluster-wide)
1205 * record can have lower value of oldestRunningXid. In that case, let's
1206 * wait with the cleanup for the next regular cluster-wide record.
1207 */
1208 if (OidIsValid(running->dbid))
1209 return;
1210
1211 /*
1212 * Update range of interesting xids based on the running xacts
1213 * information. We don't increase ->xmax using it, because once we are in
1214 * a consistent state we can do that ourselves and much more efficiently
1215 * so, because we only need to do it for catalog transactions since we
1216 * only ever look at those.
1217 *
1218 * NB: We only increase xmax when a catalog modifying transaction commits
1219 * (see SnapBuildCommitTxn). Because of this, xmax can be lower than
1220 * xmin, which looks odd but is correct and actually more efficient, since
1221 * we hit fast paths in heapam_visibility.c.
1222 */
1223 builder->xmin = running->oldestRunningXid;
1224
1225 /* Remove transactions we don't need to keep track off anymore */
1226 SnapBuildPurgeOlderTxn(builder);
1227
1228 /*
1229 * Advance the xmin limit for the current replication slot, to allow
1230 * vacuum to clean up the tuples this slot has been protecting.
1231 *
1232 * The reorderbuffer might have an xmin among the currently running
1233 * snapshots; use it if so. If not, we need only consider the snapshots
1234 * we'll produce later, which can't be less than the oldest running xid in
1235 * the record we're reading now.
1236 */
1237 xmin = ReorderBufferGetOldestXmin(builder->reorder);
1238 if (xmin == InvalidTransactionId)
1239 xmin = running->oldestRunningXid;
1240 elog(DEBUG3, "xmin: %u, xmax: %u, oldest running: %u, oldest xmin: %u",
1241 builder->xmin, builder->xmax, running->oldestRunningXid, xmin);
1242 LogicalIncreaseXminForSlot(lsn, xmin);
1243
1244 /*
1245 * Also tell the slot where we can restart decoding from. We don't want to
1246 * do that after every commit because changing that implies an fsync of
1247 * the logical slot's state file, so we only do it every time we see a
1248 * running xacts record.
1249 *
1250 * Do so by looking for the oldest in progress transaction (determined by
1251 * the first LSN of any of its relevant records). Every transaction
1252 * remembers the last location we stored the snapshot to disk before its
1253 * beginning. That point is where we can restart from.
1254 */
1255
1256 /*
1257 * Can't know about a serialized snapshot's location if we're not
1258 * consistent.
1259 */
1260 if (builder->state < SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT)
1261 return;
1262
1263 txn = ReorderBufferGetOldestTXN(builder->reorder);
1264
1265 /*
1266 * oldest ongoing txn might have started when we didn't yet serialize
1267 * anything because we hadn't reached a consistent state yet.
1268 */
1269 if (txn != NULL && XLogRecPtrIsValid(txn->restart_decoding_lsn))
1271
1272 /*
1273 * No in-progress transaction, can reuse the last serialized snapshot if
1274 * we have one.
1275 */
1276 else if (txn == NULL &&
1280 builder->last_serialized_snapshot);
1281}
#define OidIsValid(objectId)
Definition c.h:858
#define DEBUG3
Definition elog.h:28
Oid MyDatabaseId
Definition globals.c:94
void LogicalIncreaseRestartDecodingForSlot(XLogRecPtr current_lsn, XLogRecPtr restart_lsn)
Definition logical.c:1738
void LogicalIncreaseXminForSlot(XLogRecPtr current_lsn, TransactionId xmin)
Definition logical.c:1670
TransactionId ReorderBufferGetOldestXmin(ReorderBuffer *rb)
ReorderBufferTXN * ReorderBufferGetOldestTXN(ReorderBuffer *rb)
static void SnapBuildSerialize(SnapBuild *builder, XLogRecPtr lsn)
Definition snapbuild.c:1557
static bool SnapBuildFindSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder, XLogRecPtr lsn, xl_running_xacts *running)
Definition snapbuild.c:1294
static void SnapBuildPurgeOlderTxn(SnapBuild *builder)
Definition snapbuild.c:881
XLogRecPtr LogStandbySnapshot(Oid dbid)
Definition standby.c:1303
XLogRecPtr restart_decoding_lsn
XLogRecPtr current_restart_decoding_lsn
TransactionId xmin
XLogRecPtr last_serialized_snapshot
TransactionId oldestRunningXid
Definition standbydefs.h:54
#define InvalidTransactionId
Definition transam.h:31

References accessSharedCatalogsInDecoding, ReorderBuffer::current_restart_decoding_lsn, xl_running_xacts::dbid, DEBUG3, elog, fb(), InvalidTransactionId, SnapBuild::last_serialized_snapshot, LogicalIncreaseRestartDecodingForSlot(), LogicalIncreaseXminForSlot(), LogStandbySnapshot(), MyDatabaseId, OidIsValid, xl_running_xacts::oldestRunningXid, SnapBuild::reorder, ReorderBufferGetOldestTXN(), ReorderBufferGetOldestXmin(), ReorderBufferTXN::restart_decoding_lsn, SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT, SnapBuildFindSnapshot(), SnapBuildPurgeOlderTxn(), SnapBuildSerialize(), SnapBuild::state, XLogRecPtrIsValid, SnapBuild::xmax, and SnapBuild::xmin.

Referenced by standby_decode().

◆ SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState()

void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState ( void  )
extern

Definition at line 644 of file snapbuild.c.

645{
647 ExportInProgress = false;
648}

References ExportInProgress, fb(), and SavedResourceOwnerDuringExport.

Referenced by AbortTransaction().

◆ SnapBuildSerializationPoint()

void SnapBuildSerializationPoint ( SnapBuild builder,
XLogRecPtr  lsn 
)
extern

Definition at line 1544 of file snapbuild.c.

1545{
1546 if (builder->state < SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT)
1547 SnapBuildRestore(builder, lsn);
1548 else
1549 SnapBuildSerialize(builder, lsn);
1550}
static bool SnapBuildRestore(SnapBuild *builder, XLogRecPtr lsn)
Definition snapbuild.c:1901

References SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT, SnapBuildRestore(), SnapBuildSerialize(), and SnapBuild::state.

Referenced by xlog_decode().

◆ SnapBuildSetTwoPhaseAt()

void SnapBuildSetTwoPhaseAt ( SnapBuild builder,
XLogRecPtr  ptr 
)
extern

Definition at line 313 of file snapbuild.c.

314{
315 builder->two_phase_at = ptr;
316}

References SnapBuild::two_phase_at.

Referenced by CreateDecodingContext().

◆ SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount()

void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount ( Snapshot  snap)
extern

Definition at line 346 of file snapbuild.c.

347{
348 /* make sure we don't get passed an external snapshot */
349 Assert(snap->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
350
351 /* make sure nobody modified our snapshot */
352 Assert(snap->curcid == FirstCommandId);
353 Assert(!snap->suboverflowed);
354 Assert(!snap->takenDuringRecovery);
355
356 Assert(snap->regd_count == 0);
357
358 Assert(snap->active_count > 0);
359
360 /* slightly more likely, so it's checked even without casserts */
361 if (snap->copied)
362 elog(ERROR, "cannot free a copied snapshot");
363
364 snap->active_count--;
365 if (snap->active_count == 0)
367}
#define FirstCommandId
Definition c.h:752
static void SnapBuildFreeSnapshot(Snapshot snap)
Definition snapbuild.c:270
@ SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC
Definition snapshot.h:105

References Assert, elog, ERROR, fb(), FirstCommandId, SnapBuildFreeSnapshot(), and SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC.

Referenced by FreeSnapshotBuilder(), ReorderBufferCleanupTXN(), ReorderBufferFreeSnap(), ReorderBufferTransferSnapToParent(), SnapBuildCommitTxn(), and SnapBuildRestore().

◆ SnapBuildSnapshotExists()

bool SnapBuildSnapshotExists ( XLogRecPtr  lsn)
extern

Definition at line 2118 of file snapbuild.c.

2119{
2120 char path[MAXPGPATH];
2121 int ret;
2122 struct stat stat_buf;
2123
2124 sprintf(path, "%s/%X-%X.snap",
2126 LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(lsn));
2127
2128 ret = stat(path, &stat_buf);
2129
2130 if (ret != 0 && errno != ENOENT)
2131 ereport(ERROR,
2133 errmsg("could not stat file \"%s\": %m", path)));
2134
2135 return ret == 0;
2136}
#define sprintf
Definition port.h:262
#define stat
Definition win32_port.h:74
#define LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(lsn)
Definition xlogdefs.h:47

References ereport, errcode_for_file_access(), errmsg, ERROR, fb(), LSN_FORMAT_ARGS, MAXPGPATH, PG_LOGICAL_SNAPSHOTS_DIR, sprintf, and stat.

Referenced by update_local_synced_slot().

◆ SnapBuildXactNeedsSkip()

bool SnapBuildXactNeedsSkip ( SnapBuild builder,
XLogRecPtr  ptr 
)
extern

Definition at line 322 of file snapbuild.c.

323{
324 return ptr < builder->start_decoding_at;
325}

References SnapBuild::start_decoding_at.

Referenced by AssertTXNLsnOrder(), DecodeTXNNeedSkip(), logicalmsg_decode(), and ReorderBufferCanStartStreaming().