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pg_prewarm.c File Reference
#include "postgres.h"
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "access/relation.h"
#include "fmgr.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "storage/bufmgr.h"
#include "storage/read_stream.h"
#include "storage/smgr.h"
#include "utils/acl.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
#include "utils/rel.h"
Include dependency graph for pg_prewarm.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Enumerations

enum  PrewarmType { PREWARM_PREFETCH , PREWARM_READ , PREWARM_BUFFER }
 

Functions

 PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1 (pg_prewarm)
 
Datum pg_prewarm (PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 

Variables

 PG_MODULE_MAGIC
 
static PGIOAlignedBlock blockbuffer
 

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ PrewarmType

Enumerator
PREWARM_PREFETCH 
PREWARM_READ 
PREWARM_BUFFER 

Definition at line 33 of file pg_prewarm.c.

34{
PrewarmType
Definition: pg_prewarm.c:34
@ PREWARM_PREFETCH
Definition: pg_prewarm.c:35
@ PREWARM_READ
Definition: pg_prewarm.c:36
@ PREWARM_BUFFER
Definition: pg_prewarm.c:37

Function Documentation

◆ PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1()

PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1 ( pg_prewarm  )

◆ pg_prewarm()

Datum pg_prewarm ( PG_FUNCTION_ARGS  )

Definition at line 55 of file pg_prewarm.c.

56{
57 Oid relOid;
58 text *forkName;
59 text *type;
60 int64 first_block;
61 int64 last_block;
62 int64 nblocks;
63 int64 blocks_done = 0;
64 int64 block;
65 Relation rel;
66 ForkNumber forkNumber;
67 char *forkString;
68 char *ttype;
69 PrewarmType ptype;
70 AclResult aclresult;
71
72 /* Basic sanity checking. */
73 if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
75 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
76 errmsg("relation cannot be null")));
77 relOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
78 if (PG_ARGISNULL(1))
80 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
81 errmsg("prewarm type cannot be null")));
83 ttype = text_to_cstring(type);
84 if (strcmp(ttype, "prefetch") == 0)
85 ptype = PREWARM_PREFETCH;
86 else if (strcmp(ttype, "read") == 0)
87 ptype = PREWARM_READ;
88 else if (strcmp(ttype, "buffer") == 0)
89 ptype = PREWARM_BUFFER;
90 else
91 {
93 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
94 errmsg("invalid prewarm type"),
95 errhint("Valid prewarm types are \"prefetch\", \"read\", and \"buffer\".")));
96 PG_RETURN_INT64(0); /* Placate compiler. */
97 }
98 if (PG_ARGISNULL(2))
100 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
101 errmsg("relation fork cannot be null")));
102 forkName = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(2);
103 forkString = text_to_cstring(forkName);
104 forkNumber = forkname_to_number(forkString);
105
106 /* Open relation and check privileges. */
107 rel = relation_open(relOid, AccessShareLock);
108 aclresult = pg_class_aclcheck(relOid, GetUserId(), ACL_SELECT);
109 if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
110 aclcheck_error(aclresult, get_relkind_objtype(rel->rd_rel->relkind), get_rel_name(relOid));
111
112 /* Check that the fork exists. */
113 if (!smgrexists(RelationGetSmgr(rel), forkNumber))
115 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
116 errmsg("fork \"%s\" does not exist for this relation",
117 forkString)));
118
119 /* Validate block numbers, or handle nulls. */
120 nblocks = RelationGetNumberOfBlocksInFork(rel, forkNumber);
121 if (PG_ARGISNULL(3))
122 first_block = 0;
123 else
124 {
125 first_block = PG_GETARG_INT64(3);
126 if (first_block < 0 || first_block >= nblocks)
128 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
129 errmsg("starting block number must be between 0 and %lld",
130 (long long) (nblocks - 1))));
131 }
132 if (PG_ARGISNULL(4))
133 last_block = nblocks - 1;
134 else
135 {
136 last_block = PG_GETARG_INT64(4);
137 if (last_block < 0 || last_block >= nblocks)
139 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
140 errmsg("ending block number must be between 0 and %lld",
141 (long long) (nblocks - 1))));
142 }
143
144 /* Now we're ready to do the real work. */
145 if (ptype == PREWARM_PREFETCH)
146 {
147#ifdef USE_PREFETCH
148
149 /*
150 * In prefetch mode, we just hint the OS to read the blocks, but we
151 * don't know whether it really does it, and we don't wait for it to
152 * finish.
153 *
154 * It would probably be better to pass our prefetch requests in chunks
155 * of a megabyte or maybe even a whole segment at a time, but there's
156 * no practical way to do that at present without a gross modularity
157 * violation, so we just do this.
158 */
159 for (block = first_block; block <= last_block; ++block)
160 {
162 PrefetchBuffer(rel, forkNumber, block);
163 ++blocks_done;
164 }
165#else
167 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
168 errmsg("prefetch is not supported by this build")));
169#endif
170 }
171 else if (ptype == PREWARM_READ)
172 {
173 /*
174 * In read mode, we actually read the blocks, but not into shared
175 * buffers. This is more portable than prefetch mode (it works
176 * everywhere) and is synchronous.
177 */
178 for (block = first_block; block <= last_block; ++block)
179 {
181 smgrread(RelationGetSmgr(rel), forkNumber, block, blockbuffer.data);
182 ++blocks_done;
183 }
184 }
185 else if (ptype == PREWARM_BUFFER)
186 {
188 ReadStream *stream;
189
190 /*
191 * In buffer mode, we actually pull the data into shared_buffers.
192 */
193
194 /* Set up the private state for our streaming buffer read callback. */
195 p.current_blocknum = first_block;
196 p.last_exclusive = last_block + 1;
197
199 NULL,
200 rel,
201 forkNumber,
203 &p,
204 0);
205
206 for (block = first_block; block <= last_block; ++block)
207 {
208 Buffer buf;
209
211 buf = read_stream_next_buffer(stream, NULL);
213 ++blocks_done;
214 }
216 read_stream_end(stream);
217 }
218
219 /* Close relation, release lock. */
221
222 PG_RETURN_INT64(blocks_done);
223}
AclResult
Definition: acl.h:182
@ ACLCHECK_OK
Definition: acl.h:183
void aclcheck_error(AclResult aclerr, ObjectType objtype, const char *objectname)
Definition: aclchk.c:2622
AclResult pg_class_aclcheck(Oid table_oid, Oid roleid, AclMode mode)
Definition: aclchk.c:4007
int Buffer
Definition: buf.h:23
#define InvalidBuffer
Definition: buf.h:25
PrefetchBufferResult PrefetchBuffer(Relation reln, ForkNumber forkNum, BlockNumber blockNum)
Definition: bufmgr.c:644
BlockNumber RelationGetNumberOfBlocksInFork(Relation relation, ForkNumber forkNum)
Definition: bufmgr.c:3994
void ReleaseBuffer(Buffer buffer)
Definition: bufmgr.c:4917
int64_t int64
Definition: c.h:499
int errhint(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: elog.c:1317
int errcode(int sqlerrcode)
Definition: elog.c:853
int errmsg(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: elog.c:1070
#define ERROR
Definition: elog.h:39
#define ereport(elevel,...)
Definition: elog.h:149
#define PG_GETARG_OID(n)
Definition: fmgr.h:275
#define PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(n)
Definition: fmgr.h:309
#define PG_ARGISNULL(n)
Definition: fmgr.h:209
#define PG_RETURN_INT64(x)
Definition: fmgr.h:368
#define PG_GETARG_INT64(n)
Definition: fmgr.h:283
Assert(PointerIsAligned(start, uint64))
#define AccessShareLock
Definition: lockdefs.h:36
char * get_rel_name(Oid relid)
Definition: lsyscache.c:2011
#define CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS()
Definition: miscadmin.h:122
Oid GetUserId(void)
Definition: miscinit.c:520
ObjectType get_relkind_objtype(char relkind)
#define ACL_SELECT
Definition: parsenodes.h:77
static PGIOAlignedBlock blockbuffer
Definition: pg_prewarm.c:40
static char * buf
Definition: pg_test_fsync.c:72
unsigned int Oid
Definition: postgres_ext.h:30
Buffer read_stream_next_buffer(ReadStream *stream, void **per_buffer_data)
Definition: read_stream.c:742
ReadStream * read_stream_begin_relation(int flags, BufferAccessStrategy strategy, Relation rel, ForkNumber forknum, ReadStreamBlockNumberCB callback, void *callback_private_data, size_t per_buffer_data_size)
Definition: read_stream.c:688
void read_stream_end(ReadStream *stream)
Definition: read_stream.c:1023
BlockNumber block_range_read_stream_cb(ReadStream *stream, void *callback_private_data, void *per_buffer_data)
Definition: read_stream.c:158
#define READ_STREAM_FULL
Definition: read_stream.h:43
static SMgrRelation RelationGetSmgr(Relation rel)
Definition: rel.h:575
ForkNumber forkname_to_number(const char *forkName)
Definition: relpath.c:50
ForkNumber
Definition: relpath.h:56
bool smgrexists(SMgrRelation reln, ForkNumber forknum)
Definition: smgr.c:444
static void smgrread(SMgrRelation reln, ForkNumber forknum, BlockNumber blocknum, void *buffer)
Definition: smgr.h:117
void relation_close(Relation relation, LOCKMODE lockmode)
Definition: relation.c:205
Relation relation_open(Oid relationId, LOCKMODE lockmode)
Definition: relation.c:47
Form_pg_class rd_rel
Definition: rel.h:111
Definition: c.h:658
char data[BLCKSZ]
Definition: c.h:1108
char * text_to_cstring(const text *t)
Definition: varlena.c:225
const char * type

References AccessShareLock, ACL_SELECT, aclcheck_error(), ACLCHECK_OK, Assert(), block_range_read_stream_cb(), blockbuffer, buf, CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS, BlockRangeReadStreamPrivate::current_blocknum, PGIOAlignedBlock::data, ereport, errcode(), errhint(), errmsg(), ERROR, forkname_to_number(), get_rel_name(), get_relkind_objtype(), GetUserId(), InvalidBuffer, BlockRangeReadStreamPrivate::last_exclusive, PG_ARGISNULL, pg_class_aclcheck(), PG_GETARG_INT64, PG_GETARG_OID, PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP, PG_RETURN_INT64, PrefetchBuffer(), PREWARM_BUFFER, PREWARM_PREFETCH, PREWARM_READ, RelationData::rd_rel, read_stream_begin_relation(), read_stream_end(), READ_STREAM_FULL, read_stream_next_buffer(), relation_close(), relation_open(), RelationGetNumberOfBlocksInFork(), RelationGetSmgr(), ReleaseBuffer(), smgrexists(), smgrread(), text_to_cstring(), and type.

Variable Documentation

◆ blockbuffer

PGIOAlignedBlock blockbuffer
static

Definition at line 40 of file pg_prewarm.c.

Referenced by pg_prewarm().

◆ PG_MODULE_MAGIC

PG_MODULE_MAGIC

Definition at line 29 of file pg_prewarm.c.