PostgreSQL Source Code git master
bgworker.c File Reference
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/parallel.h"
#include "libpq/pqsignal.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "pgstat.h"
#include "port/atomics.h"
#include "postmaster/bgworker_internals.h"
#include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
#include "replication/logicallauncher.h"
#include "replication/logicalworker.h"
#include "storage/ipc.h"
#include "storage/latch.h"
#include "storage/lwlock.h"
#include "storage/pmsignal.h"
#include "storage/proc.h"
#include "storage/procarray.h"
#include "storage/procsignal.h"
#include "storage/shmem.h"
#include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
#include "utils/ascii.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/ps_status.h"
#include "utils/timeout.h"
Include dependency graph for bgworker.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Data Structures

struct  BackgroundWorkerSlot
 
struct  BackgroundWorkerArray
 
struct  BackgroundWorkerHandle
 

Typedefs

typedef struct BackgroundWorkerSlot BackgroundWorkerSlot
 
typedef struct BackgroundWorkerArray BackgroundWorkerArray
 

Functions

static bgworker_main_type LookupBackgroundWorkerFunction (const char *libraryname, const char *funcname)
 
Size BackgroundWorkerShmemSize (void)
 
void BackgroundWorkerShmemInit (void)
 
static RegisteredBgWorkerFindRegisteredWorkerBySlotNumber (int slotno)
 
void BackgroundWorkerStateChange (bool allow_new_workers)
 
void ForgetBackgroundWorker (RegisteredBgWorker *rw)
 
void ReportBackgroundWorkerPID (RegisteredBgWorker *rw)
 
void ReportBackgroundWorkerExit (RegisteredBgWorker *rw)
 
void BackgroundWorkerStopNotifications (pid_t pid)
 
void ForgetUnstartedBackgroundWorkers (void)
 
void ResetBackgroundWorkerCrashTimes (void)
 
static bool SanityCheckBackgroundWorker (BackgroundWorker *worker, int elevel)
 
static void bgworker_die (SIGNAL_ARGS)
 
void BackgroundWorkerMain (const void *startup_data, size_t startup_data_len)
 
void BackgroundWorkerInitializeConnection (const char *dbname, const char *username, uint32 flags)
 
void BackgroundWorkerInitializeConnectionByOid (Oid dboid, Oid useroid, uint32 flags)
 
void BackgroundWorkerBlockSignals (void)
 
void BackgroundWorkerUnblockSignals (void)
 
void RegisterBackgroundWorker (BackgroundWorker *worker)
 
bool RegisterDynamicBackgroundWorker (BackgroundWorker *worker, BackgroundWorkerHandle **handle)
 
BgwHandleStatus GetBackgroundWorkerPid (BackgroundWorkerHandle *handle, pid_t *pidp)
 
BgwHandleStatus WaitForBackgroundWorkerStartup (BackgroundWorkerHandle *handle, pid_t *pidp)
 
BgwHandleStatus WaitForBackgroundWorkerShutdown (BackgroundWorkerHandle *handle)
 
void TerminateBackgroundWorker (BackgroundWorkerHandle *handle)
 
const char * GetBackgroundWorkerTypeByPid (pid_t pid)
 
void TerminateBackgroundWorkersForDatabase (Oid databaseId)
 

Variables

dlist_head BackgroundWorkerList = DLIST_STATIC_INIT(BackgroundWorkerList)
 
static BackgroundWorkerArrayBackgroundWorkerData
 
struct {
   const char *   fn_name
 
   bgworker_main_type   fn_addr
 
InternalBGWorkers []
 

Typedef Documentation

◆ BackgroundWorkerArray

◆ BackgroundWorkerSlot

Function Documentation

◆ BackgroundWorkerBlockSignals()

void BackgroundWorkerBlockSignals ( void  )

Definition at line 936 of file bgworker.c.

937{
938 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &BlockSig, NULL);
939}
sigset_t BlockSig
Definition: pqsignal.c:23

References BlockSig.

◆ BackgroundWorkerInitializeConnection()

void BackgroundWorkerInitializeConnection ( const char *  dbname,
const char *  username,
uint32  flags 
)

Definition at line 868 of file bgworker.c.

869{
871 bits32 init_flags = 0; /* never honor session_preload_libraries */
872
873 /* ignore datallowconn and ACL_CONNECT? */
874 if (flags & BGWORKER_BYPASS_ALLOWCONN)
875 init_flags |= INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ALLOW_CONNS;
876 /* ignore rolcanlogin? */
878 init_flags |= INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ROLE_LOGIN;
879
880 /* XXX is this the right errcode? */
883 (errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
884 errmsg("database connection requirement not indicated during registration")));
885
886 InitPostgres(dbname, InvalidOid, /* database to connect to */
887 username, InvalidOid, /* role to connect as */
888 init_flags,
889 NULL); /* no out_dbname */
890
891 /* it had better not gotten out of "init" mode yet */
894 (errmsg("invalid processing mode in background worker")));
896}
#define BGWORKER_BYPASS_ROLELOGINCHECK
Definition: bgworker.h:167
#define BGWORKER_BACKEND_DATABASE_CONNECTION
Definition: bgworker.h:60
#define BGWORKER_BYPASS_ALLOWCONN
Definition: bgworker.h:166
uint32 bits32
Definition: c.h:561
int errcode(int sqlerrcode)
Definition: elog.c:863
int errmsg(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: elog.c:1080
#define FATAL
Definition: elog.h:41
#define ERROR
Definition: elog.h:39
#define ereport(elevel,...)
Definition: elog.h:150
static char * username
Definition: initdb.c:153
@ NormalProcessing
Definition: miscadmin.h:472
#define IsInitProcessingMode()
Definition: miscadmin.h:478
#define SetProcessingMode(mode)
Definition: miscadmin.h:483
#define INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ROLE_LOGIN
Definition: miscadmin.h:501
#define INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ALLOW_CONNS
Definition: miscadmin.h:500
#define InvalidOid
Definition: postgres_ext.h:37
void InitPostgres(const char *in_dbname, Oid dboid, const char *username, Oid useroid, bits32 flags, char *out_dbname)
Definition: postinit.c:710
BackgroundWorker * MyBgworkerEntry
Definition: postmaster.c:200
char * dbname
Definition: streamutil.c:49

References BackgroundWorker::bgw_flags, BGWORKER_BACKEND_DATABASE_CONNECTION, BGWORKER_BYPASS_ALLOWCONN, BGWORKER_BYPASS_ROLELOGINCHECK, dbname, ereport, errcode(), errmsg(), ERROR, FATAL, INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ALLOW_CONNS, INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ROLE_LOGIN, InitPostgres(), InvalidOid, IsInitProcessingMode, MyBgworkerEntry, NormalProcessing, SetProcessingMode, and username.

Referenced by ApplyLauncherMain(), and worker_spi_main().

◆ BackgroundWorkerInitializeConnectionByOid()

void BackgroundWorkerInitializeConnectionByOid ( Oid  dboid,
Oid  useroid,
uint32  flags 
)

Definition at line 902 of file bgworker.c.

903{
905 bits32 init_flags = 0; /* never honor session_preload_libraries */
906
907 /* ignore datallowconn and ACL_CONNECT? */
908 if (flags & BGWORKER_BYPASS_ALLOWCONN)
909 init_flags |= INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ALLOW_CONNS;
910 /* ignore rolcanlogin? */
912 init_flags |= INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ROLE_LOGIN;
913
914 /* XXX is this the right errcode? */
917 (errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
918 errmsg("database connection requirement not indicated during registration")));
919
920 InitPostgres(NULL, dboid, /* database to connect to */
921 NULL, useroid, /* role to connect as */
922 init_flags,
923 NULL); /* no out_dbname */
924
925 /* it had better not gotten out of "init" mode yet */
928 (errmsg("invalid processing mode in background worker")));
930}

References BackgroundWorker::bgw_flags, BGWORKER_BACKEND_DATABASE_CONNECTION, BGWORKER_BYPASS_ALLOWCONN, BGWORKER_BYPASS_ROLELOGINCHECK, ereport, errcode(), errmsg(), ERROR, FATAL, INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ALLOW_CONNS, INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ROLE_LOGIN, InitPostgres(), IsInitProcessingMode, MyBgworkerEntry, NormalProcessing, and SetProcessingMode.

Referenced by autoprewarm_database_main(), InitializeLogRepWorker(), ParallelWorkerMain(), and worker_spi_main().

◆ BackgroundWorkerMain()

void BackgroundWorkerMain ( const void *  startup_data,
size_t  startup_data_len 
)

Definition at line 733 of file bgworker.c.

734{
735 sigjmp_buf local_sigjmp_buf;
736 BackgroundWorker *worker;
737 bgworker_main_type entrypt;
738
739 if (startup_data == NULL)
740 elog(FATAL, "unable to find bgworker entry");
741 Assert(startup_data_len == sizeof(BackgroundWorker));
743 memcpy(worker, startup_data, sizeof(BackgroundWorker));
744
745 /*
746 * Now that we're done reading the startup data, release postmaster's
747 * working memory context.
748 */
750 {
752 PostmasterContext = NULL;
753 }
754
755 MyBgworkerEntry = worker;
757 init_ps_display(worker->bgw_name);
758
760
761 /* Apply PostAuthDelay */
762 if (PostAuthDelay > 0)
763 pg_usleep(PostAuthDelay * 1000000L);
764
765 /*
766 * Set up signal handlers.
767 */
769 {
770 /*
771 * SIGINT is used to signal canceling the current action
772 */
776
777 /* XXX Any other handlers needed here? */
778 }
779 else
780 {
781 pqsignal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
782 pqsignal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN);
783 pqsignal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN);
784 }
785 pqsignal(SIGTERM, bgworker_die);
786 /* SIGQUIT handler was already set up by InitPostmasterChild */
787 pqsignal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
788
789 InitializeTimeouts(); /* establishes SIGALRM handler */
790
791 pqsignal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
792 pqsignal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
793 pqsignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
794
795 /*
796 * If an exception is encountered, processing resumes here.
797 *
798 * We just need to clean up, report the error, and go away.
799 */
800 if (sigsetjmp(local_sigjmp_buf, 1) != 0)
801 {
802 /* Since not using PG_TRY, must reset error stack by hand */
803 error_context_stack = NULL;
804
805 /* Prevent interrupts while cleaning up */
807
808 /*
809 * sigsetjmp will have blocked all signals, but we may need to accept
810 * signals while communicating with our parallel leader. Once we've
811 * done HOLD_INTERRUPTS() it should be safe to unblock signals.
812 */
814
815 /* Report the error to the parallel leader and the server log */
817
818 /*
819 * Do we need more cleanup here? For shmem-connected bgworkers, we
820 * will call InitProcess below, which will install ProcKill as exit
821 * callback. That will take care of releasing locks, etc.
822 */
823
824 /* and go away */
825 proc_exit(1);
826 }
827
828 /* We can now handle ereport(ERROR) */
829 PG_exception_stack = &local_sigjmp_buf;
830
831 /*
832 * Create a per-backend PGPROC struct in shared memory. We must do this
833 * before we can use LWLocks or access any shared memory.
834 */
835 InitProcess();
836
837 /*
838 * Early initialization.
839 */
840 BaseInit();
841
842 /*
843 * Look up the entry point function, loading its library if necessary.
844 */
846 worker->bgw_function_name);
847
848 /*
849 * Note that in normal processes, we would call InitPostgres here. For a
850 * worker, however, we don't know what database to connect to, yet; so we
851 * need to wait until the user code does it via
852 * BackgroundWorkerInitializeConnection().
853 */
854
855 /*
856 * Now invoke the user-defined worker code
857 */
858 entrypt(worker->bgw_main_arg);
859
860 /* ... and if it returns, we're done */
861 proc_exit(0);
862}
void BackgroundWorkerUnblockSignals(void)
Definition: bgworker.c:942
static bgworker_main_type LookupBackgroundWorkerFunction(const char *libraryname, const char *funcname)
Definition: bgworker.c:1353
static void bgworker_die(SIGNAL_ARGS)
Definition: bgworker.c:719
void(* bgworker_main_type)(Datum main_arg)
Definition: bgworker.h:79
void EmitErrorReport(void)
Definition: elog.c:1704
ErrorContextCallback * error_context_stack
Definition: elog.c:95
sigjmp_buf * PG_exception_stack
Definition: elog.c:97
#define elog(elevel,...)
Definition: elog.h:226
Assert(PointerIsAligned(start, uint64))
void proc_exit(int code)
Definition: ipc.c:104
void * MemoryContextAlloc(MemoryContext context, Size size)
Definition: mcxt.c:1232
MemoryContext TopMemoryContext
Definition: mcxt.c:166
MemoryContext PostmasterContext
Definition: mcxt.c:168
void MemoryContextDelete(MemoryContext context)
Definition: mcxt.c:472
@ InitProcessing
Definition: miscadmin.h:471
#define GetProcessingMode()
Definition: miscadmin.h:481
#define HOLD_INTERRUPTS()
Definition: miscadmin.h:134
@ B_BG_WORKER
Definition: miscadmin.h:346
BackendType MyBackendType
Definition: miscinit.c:64
#define pqsignal
Definition: port.h:551
int PostAuthDelay
Definition: postgres.c:100
void FloatExceptionHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
Definition: postgres.c:3079
void StatementCancelHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
Definition: postgres.c:3062
void BaseInit(void)
Definition: postinit.c:607
void procsignal_sigusr1_handler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
Definition: procsignal.c:677
void init_ps_display(const char *fixed_part)
Definition: ps_status.c:285
void pg_usleep(long microsec)
Definition: signal.c:53
void InitProcess(void)
Definition: proc.c:395
char bgw_function_name[BGW_MAXLEN]
Definition: bgworker.h:104
Datum bgw_main_arg
Definition: bgworker.h:105
char bgw_name[BGW_MAXLEN]
Definition: bgworker.h:98
char bgw_library_name[MAXPGPATH]
Definition: bgworker.h:103
void InitializeTimeouts(void)
Definition: timeout.c:470
#define SIGCHLD
Definition: win32_port.h:168
#define SIGHUP
Definition: win32_port.h:158
#define SIGPIPE
Definition: win32_port.h:163
#define SIGUSR1
Definition: win32_port.h:170
#define SIGUSR2
Definition: win32_port.h:171

References Assert(), B_BG_WORKER, BackgroundWorkerUnblockSignals(), BaseInit(), BackgroundWorker::bgw_flags, BackgroundWorker::bgw_function_name, BackgroundWorker::bgw_library_name, BackgroundWorker::bgw_main_arg, BackgroundWorker::bgw_name, BGWORKER_BACKEND_DATABASE_CONNECTION, bgworker_die(), elog, EmitErrorReport(), error_context_stack, FATAL, FloatExceptionHandler(), GetProcessingMode, HOLD_INTERRUPTS, init_ps_display(), InitializeTimeouts(), InitProcess(), InitProcessing, LookupBackgroundWorkerFunction(), MemoryContextAlloc(), MemoryContextDelete(), MyBackendType, MyBgworkerEntry, PG_exception_stack, pg_usleep(), PostAuthDelay, PostmasterContext, pqsignal, proc_exit(), procsignal_sigusr1_handler(), SIGCHLD, SIGHUP, SIGPIPE, SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2, StatementCancelHandler(), and TopMemoryContext.

◆ BackgroundWorkerShmemInit()

void BackgroundWorkerShmemInit ( void  )

Definition at line 166 of file bgworker.c.

167{
168 bool found;
169
170 BackgroundWorkerData = ShmemInitStruct("Background Worker Data",
172 &found);
174 {
175 dlist_iter iter;
176 int slotno = 0;
177
181
182 /*
183 * Copy contents of worker list into shared memory. Record the shared
184 * memory slot assigned to each worker. This ensures a 1-to-1
185 * correspondence between the postmaster's private list and the array
186 * in shared memory.
187 */
189 {
192
193 rw = dlist_container(RegisteredBgWorker, rw_lnode, iter.cur);
195 slot->in_use = true;
196 slot->terminate = false;
197 slot->pid = InvalidPid;
198 slot->generation = 0;
199 rw->rw_shmem_slot = slotno;
200 rw->rw_worker.bgw_notify_pid = 0; /* might be reinit after crash */
201 memcpy(&slot->worker, &rw->rw_worker, sizeof(BackgroundWorker));
202 ++slotno;
203 }
204
205 /*
206 * Mark any remaining slots as not in use.
207 */
208 while (slotno < max_worker_processes)
209 {
211
212 slot->in_use = false;
213 ++slotno;
214 }
215 }
216 else
217 Assert(found);
218}
dlist_head BackgroundWorkerList
Definition: bgworker.c:41
static BackgroundWorkerArray * BackgroundWorkerData
Definition: bgworker.c:109
Size BackgroundWorkerShmemSize(void)
Definition: bgworker.c:150
bool IsUnderPostmaster
Definition: globals.c:120
int max_worker_processes
Definition: globals.c:144
#define dlist_foreach(iter, lhead)
Definition: ilist.h:623
#define dlist_container(type, membername, ptr)
Definition: ilist.h:593
#define InvalidPid
Definition: miscadmin.h:32
void * ShmemInitStruct(const char *name, Size size, bool *foundPtr)
Definition: shmem.c:389
uint32 parallel_terminate_count
Definition: bgworker.c:99
uint32 parallel_register_count
Definition: bgworker.c:98
BackgroundWorkerSlot slot[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]
Definition: bgworker.c:100
BackgroundWorker worker
Definition: bgworker.c:81
pid_t bgw_notify_pid
Definition: bgworker.h:107
BackgroundWorker rw_worker
dlist_node * cur
Definition: ilist.h:179

References Assert(), BackgroundWorkerData, BackgroundWorkerList, BackgroundWorkerShmemSize(), BackgroundWorker::bgw_notify_pid, dlist_iter::cur, dlist_container, dlist_foreach, BackgroundWorkerSlot::generation, BackgroundWorkerSlot::in_use, InvalidPid, IsUnderPostmaster, max_worker_processes, BackgroundWorkerArray::parallel_register_count, BackgroundWorkerArray::parallel_terminate_count, BackgroundWorkerSlot::pid, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_shmem_slot, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_worker, ShmemInitStruct(), BackgroundWorkerArray::slot, BackgroundWorkerSlot::terminate, BackgroundWorkerArray::total_slots, and BackgroundWorkerSlot::worker.

Referenced by CreateOrAttachShmemStructs().

◆ BackgroundWorkerShmemSize()

Size BackgroundWorkerShmemSize ( void  )

Definition at line 150 of file bgworker.c.

151{
152 Size size;
153
154 /* Array of workers is variably sized. */
155 size = offsetof(BackgroundWorkerArray, slot);
157 sizeof(BackgroundWorkerSlot)));
158
159 return size;
160}
size_t Size
Definition: c.h:624
Size add_size(Size s1, Size s2)
Definition: shmem.c:495
Size mul_size(Size s1, Size s2)
Definition: shmem.c:510

References add_size(), max_worker_processes, and mul_size().

Referenced by BackgroundWorkerShmemInit(), and CalculateShmemSize().

◆ BackgroundWorkerStateChange()

void BackgroundWorkerStateChange ( bool  allow_new_workers)

Definition at line 250 of file bgworker.c.

251{
252 int slotno;
253
254 /*
255 * The total number of slots stored in shared memory should match our
256 * notion of max_worker_processes. If it does not, something is very
257 * wrong. Further down, we always refer to this value as
258 * max_worker_processes, in case shared memory gets corrupted while we're
259 * looping.
260 */
262 {
263 ereport(LOG,
264 (errmsg("inconsistent background worker state (\"max_worker_processes\"=%d, total slots=%d)",
267 return;
268 }
269
270 /*
271 * Iterate through slots, looking for newly-registered workers or workers
272 * who must die.
273 */
274 for (slotno = 0; slotno < max_worker_processes; ++slotno)
275 {
278
279 if (!slot->in_use)
280 continue;
281
282 /*
283 * Make sure we don't see the in_use flag before the updated slot
284 * contents.
285 */
287
288 /* See whether we already know about this worker. */
290 if (rw != NULL)
291 {
292 /*
293 * In general, the worker data can't change after it's initially
294 * registered. However, someone can set the terminate flag.
295 */
296 if (slot->terminate && !rw->rw_terminate)
297 {
298 rw->rw_terminate = true;
299 if (rw->rw_pid != 0)
300 kill(rw->rw_pid, SIGTERM);
301 else
302 {
303 /* Report never-started, now-terminated worker as dead. */
305 }
306 }
307 continue;
308 }
309
310 /*
311 * If we aren't allowing new workers, then immediately mark it for
312 * termination; the next stanza will take care of cleaning it up.
313 * Doing this ensures that any process waiting for the worker will get
314 * awoken, even though the worker will never be allowed to run.
315 */
316 if (!allow_new_workers)
317 slot->terminate = true;
318
319 /*
320 * If the worker is marked for termination, we don't need to add it to
321 * the registered workers list; we can just free the slot. However, if
322 * bgw_notify_pid is set, the process that registered the worker may
323 * need to know that we've processed the terminate request, so be sure
324 * to signal it.
325 */
326 if (slot->terminate)
327 {
328 int notify_pid;
329
330 /*
331 * We need a memory barrier here to make sure that the load of
332 * bgw_notify_pid and the update of parallel_terminate_count
333 * complete before the store to in_use.
334 */
335 notify_pid = slot->worker.bgw_notify_pid;
336 if ((slot->worker.bgw_flags & BGWORKER_CLASS_PARALLEL) != 0)
338 slot->pid = 0;
339
341 slot->in_use = false;
342
343 if (notify_pid != 0)
344 kill(notify_pid, SIGUSR1);
345
346 continue;
347 }
348
349 /*
350 * Copy the registration data into the registered workers list.
351 */
353 sizeof(RegisteredBgWorker),
355 if (rw == NULL)
356 {
357 ereport(LOG,
358 (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
359 errmsg("out of memory")));
360 return;
361 }
362
363 /*
364 * Copy strings in a paranoid way. If shared memory is corrupted, the
365 * source data might not even be NUL-terminated.
366 */
368 slot->worker.bgw_name, BGW_MAXLEN);
370 slot->worker.bgw_type, BGW_MAXLEN);
375
376 /*
377 * Copy various fixed-size fields.
378 *
379 * flags, start_time, and restart_time are examined by the postmaster,
380 * but nothing too bad will happen if they are corrupted. The
381 * remaining fields will only be examined by the child process. It
382 * might crash, but we won't.
383 */
388 memcpy(rw->rw_worker.bgw_extra, slot->worker.bgw_extra, BGW_EXTRALEN);
389
390 /*
391 * Copy the PID to be notified about state changes, but only if the
392 * postmaster knows about a backend with that PID. It isn't an error
393 * if the postmaster doesn't know about the PID, because the backend
394 * that requested the worker could have died (or been killed) just
395 * after doing so. Nonetheless, at least until we get some experience
396 * with how this plays out in the wild, log a message at a relative
397 * high debug level.
398 */
401 {
402 elog(DEBUG1, "worker notification PID %d is not valid",
403 (int) rw->rw_worker.bgw_notify_pid);
405 }
406
407 /* Initialize postmaster bookkeeping. */
408 rw->rw_pid = 0;
409 rw->rw_crashed_at = 0;
410 rw->rw_shmem_slot = slotno;
411 rw->rw_terminate = false;
412
413 /* Log it! */
415 (errmsg_internal("registering background worker \"%s\"",
416 rw->rw_worker.bgw_name)));
417
419 }
420}
void ascii_safe_strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t destsiz)
Definition: ascii.c:174
#define pg_memory_barrier()
Definition: atomics.h:141
#define pg_read_barrier()
Definition: atomics.h:154
void ReportBackgroundWorkerPID(RegisteredBgWorker *rw)
Definition: bgworker.c:465
static RegisteredBgWorker * FindRegisteredWorkerBySlotNumber(int slotno)
Definition: bgworker.c:225
#define BGW_EXTRALEN
Definition: bgworker.h:94
#define BGWORKER_CLASS_PARALLEL
Definition: bgworker.h:75
#define BGW_MAXLEN
Definition: bgworker.h:93
int errmsg_internal(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: elog.c:1170
#define LOG
Definition: elog.h:31
#define DEBUG1
Definition: elog.h:30
#define MCXT_ALLOC_ZERO
Definition: fe_memutils.h:30
#define MCXT_ALLOC_NO_OOM
Definition: fe_memutils.h:29
static void dlist_push_head(dlist_head *head, dlist_node *node)
Definition: ilist.h:347
void * MemoryContextAllocExtended(MemoryContext context, Size size, int flags)
Definition: mcxt.c:1289
#define MAXPGPATH
bool PostmasterMarkPIDForWorkerNotify(int pid)
Definition: postmaster.c:4454
int bgw_restart_time
Definition: bgworker.h:102
char bgw_type[BGW_MAXLEN]
Definition: bgworker.h:99
BgWorkerStartTime bgw_start_time
Definition: bgworker.h:101
char bgw_extra[BGW_EXTRALEN]
Definition: bgworker.h:106
#define kill(pid, sig)
Definition: win32_port.h:490

References ascii_safe_strlcpy(), BackgroundWorkerData, BackgroundWorkerList, BackgroundWorker::bgw_extra, BGW_EXTRALEN, BackgroundWorker::bgw_flags, BackgroundWorker::bgw_function_name, BackgroundWorker::bgw_library_name, BackgroundWorker::bgw_main_arg, BGW_MAXLEN, BackgroundWorker::bgw_name, BackgroundWorker::bgw_notify_pid, BackgroundWorker::bgw_restart_time, BackgroundWorker::bgw_start_time, BackgroundWorker::bgw_type, BGWORKER_CLASS_PARALLEL, DEBUG1, dlist_push_head(), elog, ereport, errcode(), errmsg(), errmsg_internal(), FindRegisteredWorkerBySlotNumber(), BackgroundWorkerSlot::in_use, kill, LOG, max_worker_processes, MAXPGPATH, MCXT_ALLOC_NO_OOM, MCXT_ALLOC_ZERO, MemoryContextAllocExtended(), BackgroundWorkerArray::parallel_terminate_count, pg_memory_barrier, pg_read_barrier, BackgroundWorkerSlot::pid, PostmasterContext, PostmasterMarkPIDForWorkerNotify(), ReportBackgroundWorkerPID(), RegisteredBgWorker::rw_crashed_at, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_lnode, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_pid, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_shmem_slot, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_terminate, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_worker, SIGUSR1, BackgroundWorkerArray::slot, BackgroundWorkerSlot::terminate, BackgroundWorkerArray::total_slots, and BackgroundWorkerSlot::worker.

Referenced by process_pm_pmsignal().

◆ BackgroundWorkerStopNotifications()

void BackgroundWorkerStopNotifications ( pid_t  pid)

Definition at line 518 of file bgworker.c.

519{
520 dlist_iter iter;
521
523 {
525
526 rw = dlist_container(RegisteredBgWorker, rw_lnode, iter.cur);
527 if (rw->rw_worker.bgw_notify_pid == pid)
529 }
530}

References BackgroundWorkerList, BackgroundWorker::bgw_notify_pid, dlist_iter::cur, dlist_container, dlist_foreach, and RegisteredBgWorker::rw_worker.

Referenced by CleanupBackend().

◆ BackgroundWorkerUnblockSignals()

void BackgroundWorkerUnblockSignals ( void  )

◆ bgworker_die()

static void bgworker_die ( SIGNAL_ARGS  )
static

Definition at line 719 of file bgworker.c.

720{
721 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &BlockSig, NULL);
722
724 (errcode(ERRCODE_ADMIN_SHUTDOWN),
725 errmsg("terminating background worker \"%s\" due to administrator command",
727}

References BackgroundWorker::bgw_type, BlockSig, ereport, errcode(), errmsg(), FATAL, and MyBgworkerEntry.

Referenced by BackgroundWorkerMain().

◆ FindRegisteredWorkerBySlotNumber()

static RegisteredBgWorker * FindRegisteredWorkerBySlotNumber ( int  slotno)
static

Definition at line 225 of file bgworker.c.

226{
227 dlist_iter iter;
228
230 {
232
233 rw = dlist_container(RegisteredBgWorker, rw_lnode, iter.cur);
234 if (rw->rw_shmem_slot == slotno)
235 return rw;
236 }
237
238 return NULL;
239}

References BackgroundWorkerList, dlist_iter::cur, dlist_container, dlist_foreach, and RegisteredBgWorker::rw_shmem_slot.

Referenced by BackgroundWorkerStateChange().

◆ ForgetBackgroundWorker()

void ForgetBackgroundWorker ( RegisteredBgWorker rw)

Definition at line 433 of file bgworker.c.

434{
436
439 Assert(slot->in_use);
440
441 /*
442 * We need a memory barrier here to make sure that the update of
443 * parallel_terminate_count completes before the store to in_use.
444 */
447
449 slot->in_use = false;
450
452 (errmsg_internal("unregistering background worker \"%s\"",
453 rw->rw_worker.bgw_name)));
454
456 pfree(rw);
457}
static void dlist_delete(dlist_node *node)
Definition: ilist.h:405
void pfree(void *pointer)
Definition: mcxt.c:1616

References Assert(), BackgroundWorkerData, BackgroundWorker::bgw_flags, BackgroundWorker::bgw_name, BGWORKER_CLASS_PARALLEL, DEBUG1, dlist_delete(), ereport, errmsg_internal(), BackgroundWorkerSlot::in_use, max_worker_processes, BackgroundWorkerArray::parallel_terminate_count, pfree(), pg_memory_barrier, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_lnode, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_shmem_slot, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_worker, and BackgroundWorkerArray::slot.

Referenced by DetermineSleepTime(), ForgetUnstartedBackgroundWorkers(), maybe_start_bgworkers(), ReportBackgroundWorkerExit(), and ResetBackgroundWorkerCrashTimes().

◆ ForgetUnstartedBackgroundWorkers()

void ForgetUnstartedBackgroundWorkers ( void  )

Definition at line 545 of file bgworker.c.

546{
548
550 {
553
554 rw = dlist_container(RegisteredBgWorker, rw_lnode, iter.cur);
557
558 /* If it's not yet started, and there's someone waiting ... */
559 if (slot->pid == InvalidPid &&
560 rw->rw_worker.bgw_notify_pid != 0)
561 {
562 /* ... then zap it, and notify the waiter */
563 int notify_pid = rw->rw_worker.bgw_notify_pid;
564
566 if (notify_pid != 0)
567 kill(notify_pid, SIGUSR1);
568 }
569 }
570}
void ForgetBackgroundWorker(RegisteredBgWorker *rw)
Definition: bgworker.c:433
#define dlist_foreach_modify(iter, lhead)
Definition: ilist.h:640
dlist_node * cur
Definition: ilist.h:200

References Assert(), BackgroundWorkerData, BackgroundWorkerList, BackgroundWorker::bgw_notify_pid, dlist_mutable_iter::cur, dlist_container, dlist_foreach_modify, ForgetBackgroundWorker(), InvalidPid, kill, max_worker_processes, BackgroundWorkerSlot::pid, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_shmem_slot, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_worker, SIGUSR1, and BackgroundWorkerArray::slot.

Referenced by PostmasterStateMachine().

◆ GetBackgroundWorkerPid()

BgwHandleStatus GetBackgroundWorkerPid ( BackgroundWorkerHandle handle,
pid_t *  pidp 
)

Definition at line 1173 of file bgworker.c.

1174{
1176 pid_t pid;
1177
1178 Assert(handle->slot < max_worker_processes);
1179 slot = &BackgroundWorkerData->slot[handle->slot];
1180
1181 /*
1182 * We could probably arrange to synchronize access to data using memory
1183 * barriers only, but for now, let's just keep it simple and grab the
1184 * lock. It seems unlikely that there will be enough traffic here to
1185 * result in meaningful contention.
1186 */
1187 LWLockAcquire(BackgroundWorkerLock, LW_SHARED);
1188
1189 /*
1190 * The generation number can't be concurrently changed while we hold the
1191 * lock. The pid, which is updated by the postmaster, can change at any
1192 * time, but we assume such changes are atomic. So the value we read
1193 * won't be garbage, but it might be out of date by the time the caller
1194 * examines it (but that's unavoidable anyway).
1195 *
1196 * The in_use flag could be in the process of changing from true to false,
1197 * but if it is already false then it can't change further.
1198 */
1199 if (handle->generation != slot->generation || !slot->in_use)
1200 pid = 0;
1201 else
1202 pid = slot->pid;
1203
1204 /* All done. */
1205 LWLockRelease(BackgroundWorkerLock);
1206
1207 if (pid == 0)
1208 return BGWH_STOPPED;
1209 else if (pid == InvalidPid)
1210 return BGWH_NOT_YET_STARTED;
1211 *pidp = pid;
1212 return BGWH_STARTED;
1213}
@ BGWH_STARTED
Definition: bgworker.h:112
@ BGWH_NOT_YET_STARTED
Definition: bgworker.h:113
@ BGWH_STOPPED
Definition: bgworker.h:114
bool LWLockAcquire(LWLock *lock, LWLockMode mode)
Definition: lwlock.c:1178
void LWLockRelease(LWLock *lock)
Definition: lwlock.c:1898
@ LW_SHARED
Definition: lwlock.h:113

References Assert(), BackgroundWorkerData, BGWH_NOT_YET_STARTED, BGWH_STARTED, BGWH_STOPPED, BackgroundWorkerSlot::generation, BackgroundWorkerHandle::generation, BackgroundWorkerSlot::in_use, InvalidPid, LW_SHARED, LWLockAcquire(), LWLockRelease(), max_worker_processes, BackgroundWorkerSlot::pid, BackgroundWorkerArray::slot, and BackgroundWorkerHandle::slot.

Referenced by check_worker_status(), shm_mq_counterparty_gone(), shm_mq_wait_internal(), WaitForBackgroundWorkerShutdown(), WaitForBackgroundWorkerStartup(), WaitForParallelWorkersToAttach(), WaitForParallelWorkersToFinish(), and WaitForReplicationWorkerAttach().

◆ GetBackgroundWorkerTypeByPid()

const char * GetBackgroundWorkerTypeByPid ( pid_t  pid)

Definition at line 1387 of file bgworker.c.

1388{
1389 int slotno;
1390 bool found = false;
1391 static char result[BGW_MAXLEN];
1392
1393 LWLockAcquire(BackgroundWorkerLock, LW_SHARED);
1394
1395 for (slotno = 0; slotno < BackgroundWorkerData->total_slots; slotno++)
1396 {
1398
1399 if (slot->pid > 0 && slot->pid == pid)
1400 {
1401 strcpy(result, slot->worker.bgw_type);
1402 found = true;
1403 break;
1404 }
1405 }
1406
1407 LWLockRelease(BackgroundWorkerLock);
1408
1409 if (!found)
1410 return NULL;
1411
1412 return result;
1413}

References BackgroundWorkerData, BGW_MAXLEN, BackgroundWorker::bgw_type, LW_SHARED, LWLockAcquire(), LWLockRelease(), BackgroundWorkerSlot::pid, BackgroundWorkerArray::slot, BackgroundWorkerArray::total_slots, and BackgroundWorkerSlot::worker.

Referenced by pg_stat_get_activity().

◆ LookupBackgroundWorkerFunction()

static bgworker_main_type LookupBackgroundWorkerFunction ( const char *  libraryname,
const char *  funcname 
)
static

Definition at line 1353 of file bgworker.c.

1354{
1355 /*
1356 * If the function is to be loaded from postgres itself, search the
1357 * InternalBGWorkers array.
1358 */
1359 if (strcmp(libraryname, "postgres") == 0)
1360 {
1361 int i;
1362
1363 for (i = 0; i < lengthof(InternalBGWorkers); i++)
1364 {
1365 if (strcmp(InternalBGWorkers[i].fn_name, funcname) == 0)
1366 return InternalBGWorkers[i].fn_addr;
1367 }
1368
1369 /* We can only reach this by programming error. */
1370 elog(ERROR, "internal function \"%s\" not found", funcname);
1371 }
1372
1373 /* Otherwise load from external library. */
1374 return (bgworker_main_type)
1375 load_external_function(libraryname, funcname, true, NULL);
1376}
static const struct @18 InternalBGWorkers[]
const char * fn_name
Definition: bgworker.c:117
bgworker_main_type fn_addr
Definition: bgworker.c:118
#define lengthof(array)
Definition: c.h:801
void * load_external_function(const char *filename, const char *funcname, bool signalNotFound, void **filehandle)
Definition: dfmgr.c:95
#define funcname
Definition: indent_codes.h:69
int i
Definition: isn.c:77

References elog, ERROR, fn_addr, fn_name, funcname, i, InternalBGWorkers, lengthof, and load_external_function().

Referenced by BackgroundWorkerMain().

◆ RegisterBackgroundWorker()

void RegisterBackgroundWorker ( BackgroundWorker worker)

Definition at line 955 of file bgworker.c.

956{
958 static int numworkers = 0;
959
960 /*
961 * Static background workers can only be registered in the postmaster
962 * process.
963 */
965 {
966 /*
967 * In EXEC_BACKEND or single-user mode, we process
968 * shared_preload_libraries in backend processes too. We cannot
969 * register static background workers at that stage, but many
970 * libraries' _PG_init() functions don't distinguish whether they're
971 * being loaded in the postmaster or in a backend, they just check
972 * process_shared_preload_libraries_in_progress. It's a bit sloppy,
973 * but for historical reasons we tolerate it. In EXEC_BACKEND mode,
974 * the background workers should already have been registered when the
975 * library was loaded in postmaster.
976 */
978 return;
979 ereport(LOG,
980 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
981 errmsg("background worker \"%s\": must be registered in \"shared_preload_libraries\"",
982 worker->bgw_name)));
983 return;
984 }
985
986 /*
987 * Cannot register static background workers after calling
988 * BackgroundWorkerShmemInit().
989 */
990 if (BackgroundWorkerData != NULL)
991 elog(ERROR, "cannot register background worker \"%s\" after shmem init",
992 worker->bgw_name);
993
995 (errmsg_internal("registering background worker \"%s\"", worker->bgw_name)));
996
997 if (!SanityCheckBackgroundWorker(worker, LOG))
998 return;
999
1000 if (worker->bgw_notify_pid != 0)
1001 {
1002 ereport(LOG,
1003 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
1004 errmsg("background worker \"%s\": only dynamic background workers can request notification",
1005 worker->bgw_name)));
1006 return;
1007 }
1008
1009 /*
1010 * Enforce maximum number of workers. Note this is overly restrictive: we
1011 * could allow more non-shmem-connected workers, because these don't count
1012 * towards the MAX_BACKENDS limit elsewhere. For now, it doesn't seem
1013 * important to relax this restriction.
1014 */
1015 if (++numworkers > max_worker_processes)
1016 {
1017 ereport(LOG,
1018 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIGURATION_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
1019 errmsg("too many background workers"),
1020 errdetail_plural("Up to %d background worker can be registered with the current settings.",
1021 "Up to %d background workers can be registered with the current settings.",
1024 errhint("Consider increasing the configuration parameter \"%s\".", "max_worker_processes")));
1025 return;
1026 }
1027
1028 /*
1029 * Copy the registration data into the registered workers list.
1030 */
1032 sizeof(RegisteredBgWorker),
1034 if (rw == NULL)
1035 {
1036 ereport(LOG,
1037 (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
1038 errmsg("out of memory")));
1039 return;
1040 }
1041
1042 rw->rw_worker = *worker;
1043 rw->rw_pid = 0;
1044 rw->rw_crashed_at = 0;
1045 rw->rw_terminate = false;
1046
1048}
static bool SanityCheckBackgroundWorker(BackgroundWorker *worker, int elevel)
Definition: bgworker.c:636
int errdetail_plural(const char *fmt_singular, const char *fmt_plural, unsigned long n,...)
Definition: elog.c:1308
int errhint(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: elog.c:1330
bool IsPostmasterEnvironment
Definition: globals.c:119
bool process_shared_preload_libraries_in_progress
Definition: miscinit.c:1786

References BackgroundWorkerData, BackgroundWorkerList, BackgroundWorker::bgw_name, BackgroundWorker::bgw_notify_pid, DEBUG1, dlist_push_head(), elog, ereport, errcode(), errdetail_plural(), errhint(), errmsg(), errmsg_internal(), ERROR, IsPostmasterEnvironment, IsUnderPostmaster, LOG, max_worker_processes, MCXT_ALLOC_NO_OOM, MemoryContextAllocExtended(), PostmasterContext, process_shared_preload_libraries_in_progress, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_crashed_at, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_lnode, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_pid, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_terminate, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_worker, and SanityCheckBackgroundWorker().

Referenced by _PG_init(), ApplyLauncherRegister(), and apw_start_leader_worker().

◆ RegisterDynamicBackgroundWorker()

bool RegisterDynamicBackgroundWorker ( BackgroundWorker worker,
BackgroundWorkerHandle **  handle 
)

Definition at line 1061 of file bgworker.c.

1063{
1064 int slotno;
1065 bool success = false;
1066 bool parallel;
1067 uint64 generation = 0;
1068
1069 /*
1070 * We can't register dynamic background workers from the postmaster. If
1071 * this is a standalone backend, we're the only process and can't start
1072 * any more. In a multi-process environment, it might be theoretically
1073 * possible, but we don't currently support it due to locking
1074 * considerations; see comments on the BackgroundWorkerSlot data
1075 * structure.
1076 */
1077 if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
1078 return false;
1079
1080 if (!SanityCheckBackgroundWorker(worker, ERROR))
1081 return false;
1082
1083 parallel = (worker->bgw_flags & BGWORKER_CLASS_PARALLEL) != 0;
1084
1085 LWLockAcquire(BackgroundWorkerLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE);
1086
1087 /*
1088 * If this is a parallel worker, check whether there are already too many
1089 * parallel workers; if so, don't register another one. Our view of
1090 * parallel_terminate_count may be slightly stale, but that doesn't really
1091 * matter: we would have gotten the same result if we'd arrived here
1092 * slightly earlier anyway. There's no help for it, either, since the
1093 * postmaster must not take locks; a memory barrier wouldn't guarantee
1094 * anything useful.
1095 */
1099 {
1103 LWLockRelease(BackgroundWorkerLock);
1104 return false;
1105 }
1106
1107 /*
1108 * Look for an unused slot. If we find one, grab it.
1109 */
1110 for (slotno = 0; slotno < BackgroundWorkerData->total_slots; ++slotno)
1111 {
1113
1114 if (!slot->in_use)
1115 {
1116 memcpy(&slot->worker, worker, sizeof(BackgroundWorker));
1117 slot->pid = InvalidPid; /* indicates not started yet */
1118 slot->generation++;
1119 slot->terminate = false;
1120 generation = slot->generation;
1121 if (parallel)
1123
1124 /*
1125 * Make sure postmaster doesn't see the slot as in use before it
1126 * sees the new contents.
1127 */
1129
1130 slot->in_use = true;
1131 success = true;
1132 break;
1133 }
1134 }
1135
1136 LWLockRelease(BackgroundWorkerLock);
1137
1138 /* If we found a slot, tell the postmaster to notice the change. */
1139 if (success)
1141
1142 /*
1143 * If we found a slot and the user has provided a handle, initialize it.
1144 */
1145 if (success && handle)
1146 {
1148 (*handle)->slot = slotno;
1149 (*handle)->generation = generation;
1150 }
1151
1152 return success;
1153}
#define pg_write_barrier()
Definition: atomics.h:155
#define MAX_PARALLEL_WORKER_LIMIT
uint64_t uint64
Definition: c.h:553
#define palloc_object(type)
Definition: fe_memutils.h:74
int max_parallel_workers
Definition: globals.c:145
static bool success
Definition: initdb.c:187
@ LW_EXCLUSIVE
Definition: lwlock.h:112
void SendPostmasterSignal(PMSignalReason reason)
Definition: pmsignal.c:165
@ PMSIGNAL_BACKGROUND_WORKER_CHANGE
Definition: pmsignal.h:41

References Assert(), BackgroundWorkerData, BackgroundWorker::bgw_flags, BGWORKER_CLASS_PARALLEL, ERROR, BackgroundWorkerSlot::generation, BackgroundWorkerSlot::in_use, InvalidPid, IsUnderPostmaster, LW_EXCLUSIVE, LWLockAcquire(), LWLockRelease(), MAX_PARALLEL_WORKER_LIMIT, max_parallel_workers, palloc_object, BackgroundWorkerArray::parallel_register_count, BackgroundWorkerArray::parallel_terminate_count, pg_write_barrier, BackgroundWorkerSlot::pid, PMSIGNAL_BACKGROUND_WORKER_CHANGE, SanityCheckBackgroundWorker(), SendPostmasterSignal(), BackgroundWorkerArray::slot, success, BackgroundWorkerSlot::terminate, BackgroundWorkerArray::total_slots, and BackgroundWorkerSlot::worker.

Referenced by apw_start_database_worker(), apw_start_leader_worker(), LaunchParallelWorkers(), logicalrep_worker_launch(), setup_background_workers(), and worker_spi_launch().

◆ ReportBackgroundWorkerExit()

void ReportBackgroundWorkerExit ( RegisteredBgWorker rw)

Definition at line 487 of file bgworker.c.

488{
490 int notify_pid;
491
494 slot->pid = rw->rw_pid;
495 notify_pid = rw->rw_worker.bgw_notify_pid;
496
497 /*
498 * If this worker is slated for deregistration, do that before notifying
499 * the process which started it. Otherwise, if that process tries to
500 * reuse the slot immediately, it might not be available yet. In theory
501 * that could happen anyway if the process checks slot->pid at just the
502 * wrong moment, but this makes the window narrower.
503 */
504 if (rw->rw_terminate ||
507
508 if (notify_pid != 0)
509 kill(notify_pid, SIGUSR1);
510}
#define BGW_NEVER_RESTART
Definition: bgworker.h:92

References Assert(), BackgroundWorkerData, BGW_NEVER_RESTART, BackgroundWorker::bgw_notify_pid, BackgroundWorker::bgw_restart_time, ForgetBackgroundWorker(), kill, max_worker_processes, BackgroundWorkerSlot::pid, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_pid, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_shmem_slot, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_terminate, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_worker, SIGUSR1, and BackgroundWorkerArray::slot.

Referenced by CleanupBackend().

◆ ReportBackgroundWorkerPID()

◆ ResetBackgroundWorkerCrashTimes()

void ResetBackgroundWorkerCrashTimes ( void  )

Definition at line 583 of file bgworker.c.

584{
586
588 {
590
591 rw = dlist_container(RegisteredBgWorker, rw_lnode, iter.cur);
592
594 {
595 /*
596 * Workers marked BGW_NEVER_RESTART shouldn't get relaunched after
597 * the crash, so forget about them. (If we wait until after the
598 * crash to forget about them, and they are parallel workers,
599 * parallel_terminate_count will get incremented after we've
600 * already zeroed parallel_register_count, which would be bad.)
601 */
603 }
604 else
605 {
606 /*
607 * The accounting which we do via parallel_register_count and
608 * parallel_terminate_count would get messed up if a worker marked
609 * parallel could survive a crash and restart cycle. All such
610 * workers should be marked BGW_NEVER_RESTART, and thus control
611 * should never reach this branch.
612 */
614
615 /*
616 * Allow this worker to be restarted immediately after we finish
617 * resetting.
618 */
619 rw->rw_crashed_at = 0;
620 rw->rw_pid = 0;
621
622 /*
623 * If there was anyone waiting for it, they're history.
624 */
626 }
627 }
628}

References Assert(), BackgroundWorkerList, BackgroundWorker::bgw_flags, BGW_NEVER_RESTART, BackgroundWorker::bgw_notify_pid, BackgroundWorker::bgw_restart_time, BGWORKER_CLASS_PARALLEL, dlist_mutable_iter::cur, dlist_container, dlist_foreach_modify, ForgetBackgroundWorker(), RegisteredBgWorker::rw_crashed_at, RegisteredBgWorker::rw_pid, and RegisteredBgWorker::rw_worker.

Referenced by PostmasterStateMachine().

◆ SanityCheckBackgroundWorker()

static bool SanityCheckBackgroundWorker ( BackgroundWorker worker,
int  elevel 
)
static

Definition at line 636 of file bgworker.c.

637{
638 /* sanity check for flags */
639
640 /*
641 * We used to support workers not connected to shared memory, but don't
642 * anymore. Thus this is a required flag now. We're not removing the flag
643 * for compatibility reasons and because the flag still provides some
644 * signal when reading code.
645 */
646 if (!(worker->bgw_flags & BGWORKER_SHMEM_ACCESS))
647 {
648 ereport(elevel,
649 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
650 errmsg("background worker \"%s\": background workers without shared memory access are not supported",
651 worker->bgw_name)));
652 return false;
653 }
654
656 {
658 {
659 ereport(elevel,
660 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
661 errmsg("background worker \"%s\": cannot request database access if starting at postmaster start",
662 worker->bgw_name)));
663 return false;
664 }
665
666 /* XXX other checks? */
667 }
668
669 /* Interruptible workers require a database connection */
670 if ((worker->bgw_flags & BGWORKER_INTERRUPTIBLE) &&
672 {
673 ereport(elevel,
674 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
675 errmsg("background worker \"%s\": cannot make background workers interruptible without database access",
676 worker->bgw_name)));
677 return false;
678 }
679
680 if ((worker->bgw_restart_time < 0 &&
682 (worker->bgw_restart_time > USECS_PER_DAY / 1000))
683 {
684 ereport(elevel,
685 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
686 errmsg("background worker \"%s\": invalid restart interval",
687 worker->bgw_name)));
688 return false;
689 }
690
691 /*
692 * Parallel workers may not be configured for restart, because the
693 * parallel_register_count/parallel_terminate_count accounting can't
694 * handle parallel workers lasting through a crash-and-restart cycle.
695 */
696 if (worker->bgw_restart_time != BGW_NEVER_RESTART &&
697 (worker->bgw_flags & BGWORKER_CLASS_PARALLEL) != 0)
698 {
699 ereport(elevel,
700 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
701 errmsg("background worker \"%s\": parallel workers may not be configured for restart",
702 worker->bgw_name)));
703 return false;
704 }
705
706 /*
707 * If bgw_type is not filled in, use bgw_name.
708 */
709 if (strcmp(worker->bgw_type, "") == 0)
710 strcpy(worker->bgw_type, worker->bgw_name);
711
712 return true;
713}
#define BGWORKER_INTERRUPTIBLE
Definition: bgworker.h:67
@ BgWorkerStart_PostmasterStart
Definition: bgworker.h:86
#define BGWORKER_SHMEM_ACCESS
Definition: bgworker.h:53
#define USECS_PER_DAY
Definition: timestamp.h:131

References BackgroundWorker::bgw_flags, BackgroundWorker::bgw_name, BGW_NEVER_RESTART, BackgroundWorker::bgw_restart_time, BackgroundWorker::bgw_start_time, BackgroundWorker::bgw_type, BGWORKER_BACKEND_DATABASE_CONNECTION, BGWORKER_CLASS_PARALLEL, BGWORKER_INTERRUPTIBLE, BGWORKER_SHMEM_ACCESS, BgWorkerStart_PostmasterStart, ereport, errcode(), errmsg(), and USECS_PER_DAY.

Referenced by RegisterBackgroundWorker(), and RegisterDynamicBackgroundWorker().

◆ TerminateBackgroundWorker()

void TerminateBackgroundWorker ( BackgroundWorkerHandle handle)

Definition at line 1312 of file bgworker.c.

1313{
1315 bool signal_postmaster = false;
1316
1317 Assert(handle->slot < max_worker_processes);
1318 slot = &BackgroundWorkerData->slot[handle->slot];
1319
1320 /* Set terminate flag in shared memory, unless slot has been reused. */
1321 LWLockAcquire(BackgroundWorkerLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE);
1322 if (handle->generation == slot->generation)
1323 {
1324 slot->terminate = true;
1325 signal_postmaster = true;
1326 }
1327 LWLockRelease(BackgroundWorkerLock);
1328
1329 /* Make sure the postmaster notices the change to shared memory. */
1330 if (signal_postmaster)
1332}

References Assert(), BackgroundWorkerData, BackgroundWorkerSlot::generation, BackgroundWorkerHandle::generation, LW_EXCLUSIVE, LWLockAcquire(), LWLockRelease(), max_worker_processes, PMSIGNAL_BACKGROUND_WORKER_CHANGE, SendPostmasterSignal(), BackgroundWorkerArray::slot, BackgroundWorkerHandle::slot, and BackgroundWorkerSlot::terminate.

Referenced by cleanup_background_workers(), and DestroyParallelContext().

◆ TerminateBackgroundWorkersForDatabase()

void TerminateBackgroundWorkersForDatabase ( Oid  databaseId)

Definition at line 1420 of file bgworker.c.

1421{
1422 bool signal_postmaster = false;
1423
1424 LWLockAcquire(BackgroundWorkerLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE);
1425
1426 /*
1427 * Iterate through slots, looking for workers connected to the given
1428 * database.
1429 */
1430 for (int slotno = 0; slotno < BackgroundWorkerData->total_slots; slotno++)
1431 {
1433
1434 if (slot->in_use &&
1436 {
1437 PGPROC *proc = BackendPidGetProc(slot->pid);
1438
1439 if (proc && proc->databaseId == databaseId)
1440 {
1441 slot->terminate = true;
1442 signal_postmaster = true;
1443 }
1444 }
1445 }
1446
1447 LWLockRelease(BackgroundWorkerLock);
1448
1449 /* Make sure the postmaster notices the change to shared memory. */
1450 if (signal_postmaster)
1452}
PGPROC * BackendPidGetProc(int pid)
Definition: procarray.c:3159
Definition: proc.h:179
Oid databaseId
Definition: proc.h:224

References BackendPidGetProc(), BackgroundWorkerData, BackgroundWorker::bgw_flags, BGWORKER_INTERRUPTIBLE, PGPROC::databaseId, BackgroundWorkerSlot::in_use, LW_EXCLUSIVE, LWLockAcquire(), LWLockRelease(), BackgroundWorkerSlot::pid, PMSIGNAL_BACKGROUND_WORKER_CHANGE, SendPostmasterSignal(), BackgroundWorkerArray::slot, BackgroundWorkerSlot::terminate, BackgroundWorkerArray::total_slots, and BackgroundWorkerSlot::worker.

Referenced by CountOtherDBBackends().

◆ WaitForBackgroundWorkerShutdown()

BgwHandleStatus WaitForBackgroundWorkerShutdown ( BackgroundWorkerHandle handle)

Definition at line 1273 of file bgworker.c.

1274{
1275 BgwHandleStatus status;
1276 int rc;
1277
1278 for (;;)
1279 {
1280 pid_t pid;
1281
1283
1284 status = GetBackgroundWorkerPid(handle, &pid);
1285 if (status == BGWH_STOPPED)
1286 break;
1287
1288 rc = WaitLatch(MyLatch,
1290 WAIT_EVENT_BGWORKER_SHUTDOWN);
1291
1292 if (rc & WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH)
1293 {
1294 status = BGWH_POSTMASTER_DIED;
1295 break;
1296 }
1297
1299 }
1300
1301 return status;
1302}
BgwHandleStatus GetBackgroundWorkerPid(BackgroundWorkerHandle *handle, pid_t *pidp)
Definition: bgworker.c:1173
BgwHandleStatus
Definition: bgworker.h:111
@ BGWH_POSTMASTER_DIED
Definition: bgworker.h:115
struct Latch * MyLatch
Definition: globals.c:63
void ResetLatch(Latch *latch)
Definition: latch.c:374
int WaitLatch(Latch *latch, int wakeEvents, long timeout, uint32 wait_event_info)
Definition: latch.c:172
#define CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS()
Definition: miscadmin.h:123
#define WL_LATCH_SET
Definition: waiteventset.h:34
#define WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH
Definition: waiteventset.h:38

References BGWH_POSTMASTER_DIED, BGWH_STOPPED, CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS, GetBackgroundWorkerPid(), MyLatch, ResetLatch(), WaitLatch(), WL_LATCH_SET, and WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH.

Referenced by apw_start_database_worker(), and WaitForParallelWorkersToExit().

◆ WaitForBackgroundWorkerStartup()

BgwHandleStatus WaitForBackgroundWorkerStartup ( BackgroundWorkerHandle handle,
pid_t *  pidp 
)

Definition at line 1228 of file bgworker.c.

1229{
1230 BgwHandleStatus status;
1231 int rc;
1232
1233 for (;;)
1234 {
1235 pid_t pid;
1236
1238
1239 status = GetBackgroundWorkerPid(handle, &pid);
1240 if (status == BGWH_STARTED)
1241 *pidp = pid;
1242 if (status != BGWH_NOT_YET_STARTED)
1243 break;
1244
1245 rc = WaitLatch(MyLatch,
1247 WAIT_EVENT_BGWORKER_STARTUP);
1248
1249 if (rc & WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH)
1250 {
1251 status = BGWH_POSTMASTER_DIED;
1252 break;
1253 }
1254
1256 }
1257
1258 return status;
1259}

References BGWH_NOT_YET_STARTED, BGWH_POSTMASTER_DIED, BGWH_STARTED, CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS, GetBackgroundWorkerPid(), MyLatch, ResetLatch(), WaitLatch(), WL_LATCH_SET, and WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH.

Referenced by apw_start_leader_worker(), and worker_spi_launch().

Variable Documentation

◆ BackgroundWorkerData

◆ BackgroundWorkerList

◆ fn_addr

Definition at line 118 of file bgworker.c.

Referenced by LookupBackgroundWorkerFunction().

◆ fn_name

const char* fn_name

Definition at line 117 of file bgworker.c.

Referenced by LookupBackgroundWorkerFunction().

◆ 

const struct { ... } InternalBGWorkers[]
Initial value:
=
{
{
"ParallelWorkerMain", ParallelWorkerMain
},
{
"ApplyLauncherMain", ApplyLauncherMain
},
{
"ApplyWorkerMain", ApplyWorkerMain
},
{
"ParallelApplyWorkerMain", ParallelApplyWorkerMain
},
{
"TableSyncWorkerMain", TableSyncWorkerMain
},
{
"SequenceSyncWorkerMain", SequenceSyncWorkerMain
}
}
void ParallelApplyWorkerMain(Datum main_arg)
void ParallelWorkerMain(Datum main_arg)
Definition: parallel.c:1299
void ApplyWorkerMain(Datum main_arg)
Definition: worker.c:5927
void ApplyLauncherMain(Datum main_arg)
Definition: launcher.c:1204
void SequenceSyncWorkerMain(Datum main_arg)
Definition: sequencesync.c:746
void TableSyncWorkerMain(Datum main_arg)
Definition: tablesync.c:1578

Referenced by LookupBackgroundWorkerFunction().