pg_basebackup.c File Reference

#include "postgres_fe.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "common/file_utils.h"
#include "common/string.h"
#include "fe_utils/string_utils.h"
#include "getopt_long.h"
#include "libpq-fe.h"
#include "pqexpbuffer.h"
#include "pgtar.h"
#include "pgtime.h"
#include "receivelog.h"
#include "replication/basebackup.h"
#include "streamutil.h"

Include dependency graph for pg_basebackup.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Data Structures
struct	TablespaceListCell
struct	TablespaceList
struct	logstreamer_param

Macros
#define	MINIMUM_VERSION_FOR_PG_WAL   100000
#define	MINIMUM_VERSION_FOR_TEMP_SLOTS   100000
#define	VERBOSE_FILENAME_LENGTH   35
#define	WRITE_TAR_DATA(buf, sz)   writeTarData(tarfile, buf, sz, filename)

Typedefs
typedef struct TablespaceListCell	TablespaceListCell
typedef struct TablespaceList	TablespaceList

Enumerations
enum	IncludeWal { NO_WAL, FETCH_WAL, STREAM_WAL }

Functions
static void	usage (void)
static void	disconnect_and_exit (int code)
static void	verify_dir_is_empty_or_create (char *dirname, bool *created, bool *found)
static void	progress_report (int tablespacenum, const char *filename, bool force)
static void	ReceiveTarFile (PGconn *conn, PGresult *res, int rownum)
static void	ReceiveAndUnpackTarFile (PGconn *conn, PGresult *res, int rownum)
static void	GenerateRecoveryConf (PGconn *conn)
static void	WriteRecoveryConf (void)
static void	BaseBackup (void)
static bool	reached_end_position (XLogRecPtr segendpos, uint32 timeline, bool segment_finished)
static const char *	get_tablespace_mapping (const char *dir)
static void	tablespace_list_append (const char *arg)
static void	cleanup_directories_atexit (void)
static int	LogStreamerMain (logstreamer_param *param)
static void	StartLogStreamer (char *startpos, uint32 timeline, char *sysidentifier)
static int32	parse_max_rate (char *src)
static void	writeTarData (FILE *tarfile, char *buf, int r, char *current_file)
static char *	escape_quotes (const char *src)
int	main (int argc, char **argv)

Variables
static char *	basedir = NULL
static TablespaceList	tablespace_dirs = {NULL, NULL}
static char *	xlog_dir = ""
static char	format = 'p'
static char *	label = "pg_basebackup base backup"
static bool	noclean = false
static bool	showprogress = false
static int	verbose = 0
static int	compresslevel = 0
static IncludeWal	includewal = STREAM_WAL
static bool	fastcheckpoint = false
static bool	writerecoveryconf = false
static bool	do_sync = true
static int	standby_message_timeout = 10 * 1000
static pg_time_t	last_progress_report = 0
static int32	maxrate = 0
static char *	replication_slot = NULL
static bool	temp_replication_slot = true
static bool	success = false
static bool	made_new_pgdata = false
static bool	found_existing_pgdata = false
static bool	made_new_xlogdir = false
static bool	found_existing_xlogdir = false
static bool	made_tablespace_dirs = false
static bool	found_tablespace_dirs = false
static uint64	totalsize
static uint64	totaldone
static int	tablespacecount
static int	bgpipe [2] = {-1, -1}
static pid_t	bgchild = -1
static bool	in_log_streamer = false
static XLogRecPtr	xlogendptr
static int	has_xlogendptr = 0
static PQExpBuffer	recoveryconfcontents = NULL

Macro Definition Documentation

#define MINIMUM_VERSION_FOR_PG_WAL   100000

Definition at line 59 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by main(), and StartLogStreamer().

#define MINIMUM_VERSION_FOR_TEMP_SLOTS   100000

Definition at line 64 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by StartLogStreamer().

#define VERBOSE_FILENAME_LENGTH   35

Referenced by progress_report().

#define WRITE_TAR_DATA	(		buf,
			sz
	)		writeTarData(tarfile, buf, sz, filename)

Definition at line 920 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by ReceiveTarFile().

Typedef Documentation

typedef struct TablespaceList TablespaceList

typedef struct TablespaceListCell TablespaceListCell

Enumeration Type Documentation

enum IncludeWal

Enumerator
NO_WAL
FETCH_WAL
STREAM_WAL

Definition at line 69 of file pg_basebackup.c.

{
    NO_WAL,
    FETCH_WAL,
    STREAM_WAL
} IncludeWal;

Function Documentation

static void BaseBackup ( void  )

static

Definition at line 1693 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, _dosmaperr(), Assert, basedir, bgchild, bgpipe, CheckServerVersionForStreaming(), conn, destroyPQExpBuffer(), disconnect_and_exit(), do_sync, FALSE, fastcheckpoint, FETCH_WAL, format, found_tablespace_dirs, fsync_fname(), fsync_pgdata(), GenerateRecoveryConf(), get_tablespace_mapping(), has_xlogendptr, i, includewal, label, made_tablespace_dirs, MAXPGPATH, maxrate, MemSet, NO_WAL, NULL, PGRES_COMMAND_OK, PGRES_TUPLES_OK, PQclear(), PQerrorMessage(), PQescapeStringConn(), PQfinish(), PQgetisnull(), PQgetResult(), PQgetvalue(), PQnfields(), PQntuples(), PQparameterStatus(), PQresultStatus(), PQsendQuery(), PQserverVersion(), progname, progress_report(), psprintf(), ReceiveAndUnpackTarFile(), ReceiveTarFile(), RunIdentifySystem(), showprogress, StartLogStreamer(), status(), STREAM_WAL, strerror(), strlcpy(), tablespacecount, totaldone, totalsize, verbose, verify_dir_is_empty_or_create(), WEXITSTATUS, WIFEXITED, write, writerecoveryconf, and xlogendptr.

Referenced by main().

{
    PGresult   *res;
    char       *sysidentifier;
    TimeLineID  latesttli;
    TimeLineID  starttli;
    char       *basebkp;
    char        escaped_label[MAXPGPATH];
    char       *maxrate_clause = NULL;
    int         i;
    char        xlogstart[64];
    char        xlogend[64];
    int         minServerMajor,
                maxServerMajor;
    int         serverVersion,
                serverMajor;

    Assert(conn != NULL);

    /*
     * Check server version. BASE_BACKUP command was introduced in 9.1, so we
     * can't work with servers older than 9.1.
     */
    minServerMajor = 901;
    maxServerMajor = PG_VERSION_NUM / 100;
    serverVersion = PQserverVersion(conn);
    serverMajor = serverVersion / 100;
    if (serverMajor < minServerMajor || serverMajor > maxServerMajor)
    {
        const char *serverver = PQparameterStatus(conn, "server_version");

        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: incompatible server version %s\n"),
                progname, serverver ? serverver : "'unknown'");
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * If WAL streaming was requested, also check that the server is new
     * enough for that.
     */
    if (includewal == STREAM_WAL && !CheckServerVersionForStreaming(conn))
    {
        /*
         * Error message already written in CheckServerVersionForStreaming(),
         * but add a hint about using -X none.
         */
        fprintf(stderr, _("HINT: use -X none or -X fetch to disable log streaming\n"));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * Build contents of recovery.conf if requested
     */
    if (writerecoveryconf)
        GenerateRecoveryConf(conn);

    /*
     * Run IDENTIFY_SYSTEM so we can get the timeline
     */
    if (!RunIdentifySystem(conn, &sysidentifier, &latesttli, NULL, NULL))
        disconnect_and_exit(1);

    /*
     * Start the actual backup
     */
    PQescapeStringConn(conn, escaped_label, label, sizeof(escaped_label), &i);

    if (maxrate > 0)
        maxrate_clause = psprintf("MAX_RATE %u", maxrate);

    if (verbose)
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: initiating base backup, waiting for checkpoint to complete\n"),
                progname);

    if (showprogress && !verbose)
        fprintf(stderr, "waiting for checkpoint\r");

    basebkp =
        psprintf("BASE_BACKUP LABEL '%s' %s %s %s %s %s %s",
                 escaped_label,
                 showprogress ? "PROGRESS" : "",
                 includewal == FETCH_WAL ? "WAL" : "",
                 fastcheckpoint ? "FAST" : "",
                 includewal == NO_WAL ? "" : "NOWAIT",
                 maxrate_clause ? maxrate_clause : "",
                 format == 't' ? "TABLESPACE_MAP" : "");

    if (PQsendQuery(conn, basebkp) == 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not send replication command \"%s\": %s"),
                progname, "BASE_BACKUP", PQerrorMessage(conn));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * Get the starting WAL location
     */
    res = PQgetResult(conn);
    if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not initiate base backup: %s"),
                progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }
    if (PQntuples(res) != 1)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: server returned unexpected response to BASE_BACKUP command; got %d rows and %d fields, expected %d rows and %d fields\n"),
                progname, PQntuples(res), PQnfields(res), 1, 2);
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    strlcpy(xlogstart, PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0), sizeof(xlogstart));

    if (verbose)
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: checkpoint completed\n"), progname);

    /*
     * 9.3 and later sends the TLI of the starting point. With older servers,
     * assume it's the same as the latest timeline reported by
     * IDENTIFY_SYSTEM.
     */
    if (PQnfields(res) >= 2)
        starttli = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 1));
    else
        starttli = latesttli;
    PQclear(res);
    MemSet(xlogend, 0, sizeof(xlogend));

    if (verbose && includewal != NO_WAL)
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: write-ahead log start point: %s on timeline %u\n"),
                progname, xlogstart, starttli);

    /*
     * Get the header
     */
    res = PQgetResult(conn);
    if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not get backup header: %s"),
                progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }
    if (PQntuples(res) < 1)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: no data returned from server\n"), progname);
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * Sum up the total size, for progress reporting
     */
    totalsize = totaldone = 0;
    tablespacecount = PQntuples(res);
    for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++)
    {
        totalsize += atol(PQgetvalue(res, i, 2));

        /*
         * Verify tablespace directories are empty. Don't bother with the
         * first once since it can be relocated, and it will be checked before
         * we do anything anyway.
         */
        if (format == 'p' && !PQgetisnull(res, i, 1))
        {
            char       *path = (char *) get_tablespace_mapping(PQgetvalue(res, i, 1));

            verify_dir_is_empty_or_create(path, &made_tablespace_dirs, &found_tablespace_dirs);
        }
    }

    /*
     * When writing to stdout, require a single tablespace
     */
    if (format == 't' && strcmp(basedir, "-") == 0 && PQntuples(res) > 1)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: can only write single tablespace to stdout, database has %d\n"),
                progname, PQntuples(res));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * If we're streaming WAL, start the streaming session before we start
     * receiving the actual data chunks.
     */
    if (includewal == STREAM_WAL)
    {
        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: starting background WAL receiver\n"),
                    progname);
        StartLogStreamer(xlogstart, starttli, sysidentifier);
    }

    /*
     * Start receiving chunks
     */
    for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++)
    {
        if (format == 't')
            ReceiveTarFile(conn, res, i);
        else
            ReceiveAndUnpackTarFile(conn, res, i);
    }                           /* Loop over all tablespaces */

    if (showprogress)
    {
        progress_report(PQntuples(res), NULL, true);
        fprintf(stderr, "\n");  /* Need to move to next line */
    }

    PQclear(res);

    /*
     * Get the stop position
     */
    res = PQgetResult(conn);
    if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: could not get write-ahead log end position from server: %s"),
                progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }
    if (PQntuples(res) != 1)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: no write-ahead log end position returned from server\n"),
                progname);
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }
    strlcpy(xlogend, PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0), sizeof(xlogend));
    if (verbose && includewal != NO_WAL)
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: write-ahead log end point: %s\n"), progname, xlogend);
    PQclear(res);

    res = PQgetResult(conn);
    if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: final receive failed: %s"),
                progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    if (bgchild > 0)
    {
#ifndef WIN32
        int         status;
        int         r;
#else
        DWORD       status;

        /*
         * get a pointer sized version of bgchild to avoid warnings about
         * casting to a different size on WIN64.
         */
        intptr_t    bgchild_handle = bgchild;
        uint32      hi,
                    lo;
#endif

        if (verbose)
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: waiting for background process to finish streaming ...\n"), progname);

#ifndef WIN32
        if (write(bgpipe[1], xlogend, strlen(xlogend)) != strlen(xlogend))
        {
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: could not send command to background pipe: %s\n"),
                    progname, strerror(errno));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }

        /* Just wait for the background process to exit */
        r = waitpid(bgchild, &status, 0);
        if (r == -1)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not wait for child process: %s\n"),
                    progname, strerror(errno));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
        if (r != bgchild)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: child %d died, expected %d\n"),
                    progname, r, (int) bgchild);
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
        if (!WIFEXITED(status))
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: child process did not exit normally\n"),
                    progname);
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
        if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: child process exited with error %d\n"),
                    progname, WEXITSTATUS(status));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
        /* Exited normally, we're happy! */
#else                           /* WIN32 */

        /*
         * On Windows, since we are in the same process, we can just store the
         * value directly in the variable, and then set the flag that says
         * it's there.
         */
        if (sscanf(xlogend, "%X/%X", &hi, &lo) != 2)
        {
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: could not parse write-ahead log location \"%s\"\n"),
                    progname, xlogend);
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
        xlogendptr = ((uint64) hi) << 32 | lo;
        InterlockedIncrement(&has_xlogendptr);

        /* First wait for the thread to exit */
        if (WaitForSingleObjectEx((HANDLE) bgchild_handle, INFINITE, FALSE) !=
            WAIT_OBJECT_0)
        {
            _dosmaperr(GetLastError());
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not wait for child thread: %s\n"),
                    progname, strerror(errno));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
        if (GetExitCodeThread((HANDLE) bgchild_handle, &status) == 0)
        {
            _dosmaperr(GetLastError());
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not get child thread exit status: %s\n"),
                    progname, strerror(errno));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
        if (status != 0)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: child thread exited with error %u\n"),
                    progname, (unsigned int) status);
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
        /* Exited normally, we're happy */
#endif
    }

    /* Free the recovery.conf contents */
    destroyPQExpBuffer(recoveryconfcontents);

    /*
     * End of copy data. Final result is already checked inside the loop.
     */
    PQclear(res);
    PQfinish(conn);

    /*
     * Make data persistent on disk once backup is completed. For tar format
     * once syncing the parent directory is fine, each tar file created per
     * tablespace has been already synced. In plain format, all the data of
     * the base directory is synced, taking into account all the tablespaces.
     * Errors are not considered fatal.
     */
    if (do_sync)
    {
        if (format == 't')
        {
            if (strcmp(basedir, "-") != 0)
                (void) fsync_fname(basedir, true, progname);
        }
        else
        {
            (void) fsync_pgdata(basedir, progname, serverVersion);
        }
    }

    if (verbose)
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: base backup completed\n"), progname);
}

static void cleanup_directories_atexit ( void  )

static

Definition at line 150 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, basedir, found_existing_pgdata, found_existing_xlogdir, found_tablespace_dirs, in_log_streamer, made_new_pgdata, made_new_xlogdir, made_tablespace_dirs, noclean, progname, rmtree(), success, and xlog_dir.

Referenced by main().

{
    if (success || in_log_streamer)
        return;

    if (!noclean)
    {
        if (made_new_pgdata)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: removing data directory \"%s\"\n"),
                    progname, basedir);
            if (!rmtree(basedir, true))
                fprintf(stderr, _("%s: failed to remove data directory\n"),
                        progname);
        }
        else if (found_existing_pgdata)
        {
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: removing contents of data directory \"%s\"\n"),
                    progname, basedir);
            if (!rmtree(basedir, false))
                fprintf(stderr, _("%s: failed to remove contents of data directory\n"),
                        progname);
        }

        if (made_new_xlogdir)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: removing WAL directory \"%s\"\n"),
                    progname, xlog_dir);
            if (!rmtree(xlog_dir, true))
                fprintf(stderr, _("%s: failed to remove WAL directory\n"),
                        progname);
        }
        else if (found_existing_xlogdir)
        {
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: removing contents of WAL directory \"%s\"\n"),
                    progname, xlog_dir);
            if (!rmtree(xlog_dir, false))
                fprintf(stderr, _("%s: failed to remove contents of WAL directory\n"),
                        progname);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        if (made_new_pgdata || found_existing_pgdata)
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: data directory \"%s\" not removed at user's request\n"),
                    progname, basedir);

        if (made_new_xlogdir || found_existing_xlogdir)
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: WAL directory \"%s\" not removed at user's request\n"),
                    progname, xlog_dir);
    }

    if (made_tablespace_dirs || found_tablespace_dirs)
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: changes to tablespace directories will not be undone\n"),
                progname);
}

static void disconnect_and_exit ( int  code )

static

Definition at line 213 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References bgchild, conn, NULL, and PQfinish().

Referenced by BaseBackup(), GenerateRecoveryConf(), main(), ReceiveAndUnpackTarFile(), ReceiveTarFile(), StartLogStreamer(), verify_dir_is_empty_or_create(), WriteRecoveryConf(), and writeTarData().

{
    if (conn != NULL)
        PQfinish(conn);

#ifndef WIN32

    /*
     * On windows, our background thread dies along with the process. But on
     * Unix, if we have started a subprocess, we want to kill it off so it
     * doesn't remain running trying to stream data.
     */
    if (bgchild > 0)
        kill(bgchild, SIGTERM);
#endif

    exit(code);
}

static char* escape_quotes ( const char *  src )

static

Definition at line 1565 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, escape_single_quotes_ascii(), progname, and result.

Referenced by GenerateRecoveryConf().

{
    char       *result = escape_single_quotes_ascii(src);

    if (!result)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: out of memory\n"), progname);
        exit(1);
    }
    return result;
}

static void GenerateRecoveryConf ( PGconn *  conn )

static

Definition at line 1581 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, appendConnStrVal(), appendPQExpBuffer(), appendPQExpBufferChar(), appendPQExpBufferStr(), createPQExpBuffer(), PQExpBufferData::data, disconnect_and_exit(), escape_quotes(), free, initPQExpBuffer(), _PQconninfoOption::keyword, PQExpBufferData::len, NULL, PQconninfo(), PQconninfoFree(), PQExpBufferBroken, PQExpBufferDataBroken, progname, replication_slot, termPQExpBuffer(), and _PQconninfoOption::val.

Referenced by BaseBackup().

{
    PQconninfoOption *connOptions;
    PQconninfoOption *option;
    PQExpBufferData conninfo_buf;
    char       *escaped;

    recoveryconfcontents = createPQExpBuffer();
    if (!recoveryconfcontents)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: out of memory\n"), progname);
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    connOptions = PQconninfo(conn);
    if (connOptions == NULL)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: out of memory\n"), progname);
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    appendPQExpBufferStr(recoveryconfcontents, "standby_mode = 'on'\n");

    initPQExpBuffer(&conninfo_buf);
    for (option = connOptions; option && option->keyword; option++)
    {
        /*
         * Do not emit this setting if: - the setting is "replication",
         * "dbname" or "fallback_application_name", since these would be
         * overridden by the libpqwalreceiver module anyway. - not set or
         * empty.
         */
        if (strcmp(option->keyword, "replication") == 0 ||
            strcmp(option->keyword, "dbname") == 0 ||
            strcmp(option->keyword, "fallback_application_name") == 0 ||
            (option->val == NULL) ||
            (option->val != NULL && option->val[0] == '\0'))
            continue;

        /* Separate key-value pairs with spaces */
        if (conninfo_buf.len != 0)
            appendPQExpBufferChar(&conninfo_buf, ' ');

        /*
         * Write "keyword=value" pieces, the value string is escaped and/or
         * quoted if necessary.
         */
        appendPQExpBuffer(&conninfo_buf, "%s=", option->keyword);
        appendConnStrVal(&conninfo_buf, option->val);
    }

    /*
     * Escape the connection string, so that it can be put in the config file.
     * Note that this is different from the escaping of individual connection
     * options above!
     */
    escaped = escape_quotes(conninfo_buf.data);
    appendPQExpBuffer(recoveryconfcontents, "primary_conninfo = '%s'\n", escaped);
    free(escaped);

    if (replication_slot)
    {
        escaped = escape_quotes(replication_slot);
        appendPQExpBuffer(recoveryconfcontents, "primary_slot_name = '%s'\n", replication_slot);
        free(escaped);
    }

    if (PQExpBufferBroken(recoveryconfcontents) ||
        PQExpBufferDataBroken(conninfo_buf))
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: out of memory\n"), progname);
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    termPQExpBuffer(&conninfo_buf);

    PQconninfoFree(connOptions);
}

static const char * get_tablespace_mapping ( const char *  dir )

static

Definition at line 1283 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References TablespaceList::head, TablespaceListCell::new_dir, TablespaceListCell::next, and TablespaceListCell::old_dir.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), and ReceiveAndUnpackTarFile().

{
    TablespaceListCell *cell;

    for (cell = tablespace_dirs.head; cell; cell = cell->next)
        if (strcmp(dir, cell->old_dir) == 0)
            return cell->new_dir;

    return dir;
}

static int LogStreamerMain ( logstreamer_param *  param )

static

Definition at line 472 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, logstreamer_param::bgconn, bgpipe, compresslevel, CreateWalDirectoryMethod(), CreateWalTarMethod(), StreamCtl::do_sync, do_sync, WalWriteMethod::finish, format, FreeWalDirectoryMethod(), FreeWalTarMethod(), in_log_streamer, StreamCtl::mark_done, MemSet, NULL, StreamCtl::partial_suffix, pg_free(), PGINVALID_SOCKET, PQbackendPID(), PQfinish(), progname, psprintf(), reached_end_position(), ReceiveXlogStream(), StreamCtl::replication_slot, replication_slot, StreamCtl::standby_message_timeout, standby_message_timeout, StreamCtl::startpos, logstreamer_param::startptr, StreamCtl::stop_socket, StreamCtl::stream_stop, strerror(), StreamCtl::synchronous, StreamCtl::sysidentifier, logstreamer_param::sysidentifier, StreamCtl::temp_slot, logstreamer_param::temp_slot, StreamCtl::timeline, logstreamer_param::timeline, StreamCtl::walmethod, and logstreamer_param::xlog.

Referenced by StartLogStreamer().

{
    StreamCtl   stream;

    in_log_streamer = true;

    MemSet(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
    stream.startpos = param->startptr;
    stream.timeline = param->timeline;
    stream.sysidentifier = param->sysidentifier;
    stream.stream_stop = reached_end_position;
#ifndef WIN32
    stream.stop_socket = bgpipe[0];
#else
    stream.stop_socket = PGINVALID_SOCKET;
#endif
    stream.standby_message_timeout = standby_message_timeout;
    stream.synchronous = false;
    stream.do_sync = do_sync;
    stream.mark_done = true;
    stream.partial_suffix = NULL;
    stream.replication_slot = replication_slot;
    stream.temp_slot = param->temp_slot;
    if (stream.temp_slot && !stream.replication_slot)
        stream.replication_slot = psprintf("pg_basebackup_%d", (int) PQbackendPID(param->bgconn));

    if (format == 'p')
        stream.walmethod = CreateWalDirectoryMethod(param->xlog, 0, do_sync);
    else
        stream.walmethod = CreateWalTarMethod(param->xlog, compresslevel, do_sync);

    if (!ReceiveXlogStream(param->bgconn, &stream))

        /*
         * Any errors will already have been reported in the function process,
         * but we need to tell the parent that we didn't shutdown in a nice
         * way.
         */
        return 1;

    if (!stream.walmethod->finish())
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: could not finish writing WAL files: %s\n"),
                progname, strerror(errno));
        return 1;
    }

    PQfinish(param->bgconn);

    if (format == 'p')
        FreeWalDirectoryMethod();
    else
        FreeWalTarMethod();
    pg_free(stream.walmethod);

    return 0;
}

int main	(	int	argc,
		char **	argv
	)

Definition at line 2073 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, BaseBackup(), basedir, canonicalize_path(), cleanup_directories_atexit(), compresslevel, conn, connection_string, dbgetpassword, dbhost, dbport, dbuser, disconnect_and_exit(), do_sync, fastcheckpoint, FETCH_WAL, format, found_existing_pgdata, found_existing_xlogdir, free, get_progname(), GetConnection(), getopt_long(), includewal, is_absolute_path, label, made_new_pgdata, made_new_xlogdir, maxrate, MINIMUM_VERSION_FOR_PG_WAL, no_argument, NO_WAL, noclean, NULL, optarg, optind, parse_max_rate(), pg_strcasecmp(), pg_strdup(), PG_TEXTDOMAIN, PQserverVersion(), progname, psprintf(), replication_slot, required_argument, set_pglocale_pgservice(), showprogress, standby_message_timeout, STREAM_WAL, strerror(), success, tablespace_list_append(), temp_replication_slot, usage(), verbose, verify_dir_is_empty_or_create(), writerecoveryconf, xlog_dir, and Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION.

{
    static struct option long_options[] = {
        {"help", no_argument, NULL, '?'},
        {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
        {"pgdata", required_argument, NULL, 'D'},
        {"format", required_argument, NULL, 'F'},
        {"checkpoint", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
        {"max-rate", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
        {"write-recovery-conf", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
        {"slot", required_argument, NULL, 'S'},
        {"tablespace-mapping", required_argument, NULL, 'T'},
        {"wal-method", required_argument, NULL, 'X'},
        {"gzip", no_argument, NULL, 'z'},
        {"compress", required_argument, NULL, 'Z'},
        {"label", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
        {"no-clean", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
        {"no-sync", no_argument, NULL, 'N'},
        {"dbname", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
        {"host", required_argument, NULL, 'h'},
        {"port", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
        {"username", required_argument, NULL, 'U'},
        {"no-password", no_argument, NULL, 'w'},
        {"password", no_argument, NULL, 'W'},
        {"status-interval", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
        {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
        {"progress", no_argument, NULL, 'P'},
        {"waldir", required_argument, NULL, 1},
        {"no-slot", no_argument, NULL, 2},
        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
    };
    int         c;

    int         option_index;
    bool        no_slot = false;

    progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
    set_pglocale_pgservice(argv[0], PG_TEXTDOMAIN("pg_basebackup"));

    if (argc > 1)
    {
        if (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-?") == 0)
        {
            usage();
            exit(0);
        }
        else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-V") == 0
                 || strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0)
        {
            puts("pg_basebackup (PostgreSQL) " PG_VERSION);
            exit(0);
        }
    }

    atexit(cleanup_directories_atexit);

    while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "D:F:r:RT:X:l:nNzZ:d:c:h:p:U:s:S:wWvP",
                            long_options, &option_index)) != -1)
    {
        switch (c)
        {
            case 'D':
                basedir = pg_strdup(optarg);
                break;
            case 'F':
                if (strcmp(optarg, "p") == 0 || strcmp(optarg, "plain") == 0)
                    format = 'p';
                else if (strcmp(optarg, "t") == 0 || strcmp(optarg, "tar") == 0)
                    format = 't';
                else
                {
                    fprintf(stderr,
                            _("%s: invalid output format \"%s\", must be \"plain\" or \"tar\"\n"),
                            progname, optarg);
                    exit(1);
                }
                break;
            case 'r':
                maxrate = parse_max_rate(optarg);
                break;
            case 'R':
                writerecoveryconf = true;
                break;
            case 'S':

                /*
                 * When specifying replication slot name, use a permanent
                 * slot.
                 */
                replication_slot = pg_strdup(optarg);
                temp_replication_slot = false;
                break;
            case 2:
                no_slot = true;
                break;
            case 'T':
                tablespace_list_append(optarg);
                break;
            case 'X':
                if (strcmp(optarg, "n") == 0 ||
                    strcmp(optarg, "none") == 0)
                {
                    includewal = NO_WAL;
                }
                else if (strcmp(optarg, "f") == 0 ||
                         strcmp(optarg, "fetch") == 0)
                {
                    includewal = FETCH_WAL;
                }
                else if (strcmp(optarg, "s") == 0 ||
                         strcmp(optarg, "stream") == 0)
                {
                    includewal = STREAM_WAL;
                }
                else
                {
                    fprintf(stderr,
                            _("%s: invalid wal-method option \"%s\", must be \"fetch\", \"stream\", or \"none\"\n"),
                            progname, optarg);
                    exit(1);
                }
                break;
            case 1:
                xlog_dir = pg_strdup(optarg);
                break;
            case 'l':
                label = pg_strdup(optarg);
                break;
            case 'n':
                noclean = true;
                break;
            case 'N':
                do_sync = false;
                break;
            case 'z':
#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
                compresslevel = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
#else
                compresslevel = 1;  /* will be rejected below */
#endif
                break;
            case 'Z':
                compresslevel = atoi(optarg);
                if (compresslevel < 0 || compresslevel > 9)
                {
                    fprintf(stderr, _("%s: invalid compression level \"%s\"\n"),
                            progname, optarg);
                    exit(1);
                }
                break;
            case 'c':
                if (pg_strcasecmp(optarg, "fast") == 0)
                    fastcheckpoint = true;
                else if (pg_strcasecmp(optarg, "spread") == 0)
                    fastcheckpoint = false;
                else
                {
                    fprintf(stderr, _("%s: invalid checkpoint argument \"%s\", must be \"fast\" or \"spread\"\n"),
                            progname, optarg);
                    exit(1);
                }
                break;
            case 'd':
                connection_string = pg_strdup(optarg);
                break;
            case 'h':
                dbhost = pg_strdup(optarg);
                break;
            case 'p':
                dbport = pg_strdup(optarg);
                break;
            case 'U':
                dbuser = pg_strdup(optarg);
                break;
            case 'w':
                dbgetpassword = -1;
                break;
            case 'W':
                dbgetpassword = 1;
                break;
            case 's':
                standby_message_timeout = atoi(optarg) * 1000;
                if (standby_message_timeout < 0)
                {
                    fprintf(stderr, _("%s: invalid status interval \"%s\"\n"),
                            progname, optarg);
                    exit(1);
                }
                break;
            case 'v':
                verbose++;
                break;
            case 'P':
                showprogress = true;
                break;
            default:

                /*
                 * getopt_long already emitted a complaint
                 */
                fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
                        progname);
                exit(1);
        }
    }

    /*
     * Any non-option arguments?
     */
    if (optind < argc)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: too many command-line arguments (first is \"%s\")\n"),
                progname, argv[optind]);
        fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
                progname);
        exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * Required arguments
     */
    if (basedir == NULL)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: no target directory specified\n"), progname);
        fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
                progname);
        exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * Mutually exclusive arguments
     */
    if (format == 'p' && compresslevel != 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: only tar mode backups can be compressed\n"),
                progname);
        fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
                progname);
        exit(1);
    }

    if (format == 't' && includewal == STREAM_WAL && strcmp(basedir, "-") == 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: cannot stream write-ahead logs in tar mode to stdout\n"),
                progname);
        fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
                progname);
        exit(1);
    }

    if (replication_slot && includewal != STREAM_WAL)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: replication slots can only be used with WAL streaming\n"),
                progname);
        fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
                progname);
        exit(1);
    }

    if (no_slot)
    {
        if (replication_slot)
        {
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: --no-slot cannot be used with slot name\n"),
                    progname);
            fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
                    progname);
            exit(1);
        }
        temp_replication_slot = false;
    }

    if (strcmp(xlog_dir, "") != 0)
    {
        if (format != 'p')
        {
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: WAL directory location can only be specified in plain mode\n"),
                    progname);
            fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
                    progname);
            exit(1);
        }

        /* clean up xlog directory name, check it's absolute */
        canonicalize_path(xlog_dir);
        if (!is_absolute_path(xlog_dir))
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: WAL directory location must be "
                              "an absolute path\n"), progname);
            fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
                    progname);
            exit(1);
        }
    }

#ifndef HAVE_LIBZ
    if (compresslevel != 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: this build does not support compression\n"),
                progname);
        exit(1);
    }
#endif

    /*
     * Verify that the target directory exists, or create it. For plaintext
     * backups, always require the directory. For tar backups, require it
     * unless we are writing to stdout.
     */
    if (format == 'p' || strcmp(basedir, "-") != 0)
        verify_dir_is_empty_or_create(basedir, &made_new_pgdata, &found_existing_pgdata);

    /* connection in replication mode to server */
    conn = GetConnection();
    if (!conn)
    {
        /* Error message already written in GetConnection() */
        exit(1);
    }

    /* Create pg_wal symlink, if required */
    if (strcmp(xlog_dir, "") != 0)
    {
        char       *linkloc;

        verify_dir_is_empty_or_create(xlog_dir, &made_new_xlogdir, &found_existing_xlogdir);

        /*
         * Form name of the place where the symlink must go. pg_xlog has been
         * renamed to pg_wal in post-10 clusters.
         */
        linkloc = psprintf("%s/%s", basedir,
                           PQserverVersion(conn) < MINIMUM_VERSION_FOR_PG_WAL ?
                           "pg_xlog" : "pg_wal");

#ifdef HAVE_SYMLINK
        if (symlink(xlog_dir, linkloc) != 0)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not create symbolic link \"%s\": %s\n"),
                    progname, linkloc, strerror(errno));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
#else
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: symlinks are not supported on this platform\n"));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
#endif
        free(linkloc);
    }

    BaseBackup();

    success = true;
    return 0;
}

static int32 parse_max_rate ( char *  src )

static

Definition at line 793 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, MAX_RATE_UPPER, NULL, progname, result, and strerror().

Referenced by main().

{
    double      result;
    char       *after_num;
    char       *suffix = NULL;

    errno = 0;
    result = strtod(src, &after_num);
    if (src == after_num)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: transfer rate \"%s\" is not a valid value\n"),
                progname, src);
        exit(1);
    }
    if (errno != 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: invalid transfer rate \"%s\": %s\n"),
                progname, src, strerror(errno));
        exit(1);
    }

    if (result <= 0)
    {
        /*
         * Reject obviously wrong values here.
         */
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: transfer rate must be greater than zero\n"),
                progname);
        exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * Evaluate suffix, after skipping over possible whitespace. Lack of
     * suffix means kilobytes.
     */
    while (*after_num != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *after_num))
        after_num++;

    if (*after_num != '\0')
    {
        suffix = after_num;
        if (*after_num == 'k')
        {
            /* kilobyte is the expected unit. */
            after_num++;
        }
        else if (*after_num == 'M')
        {
            after_num++;
            result *= 1024.0;
        }
    }

    /* The rest can only consist of white space. */
    while (*after_num != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *after_num))
        after_num++;

    if (*after_num != '\0')
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: invalid --max-rate unit: \"%s\"\n"),
                progname, suffix);
        exit(1);
    }

    /* Valid integer? */
    if ((uint64) result != (uint64) ((uint32) result))
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: transfer rate \"%s\" exceeds integer range\n"),
                progname, src);
        exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * The range is checked on the server side too, but avoid the server
     * connection if a nonsensical value was passed.
     */
    if (result < MAX_RATE_LOWER || result > MAX_RATE_UPPER)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: transfer rate \"%s\" is out of range\n"),
                progname, src);
        exit(1);
    }

    return (int32) result;
}

static void progress_report ( int  tablespacenum, const char *  filename, bool  force  )

static

Definition at line 707 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References INT64_FORMAT, last_progress_report, ngettext, now(), NULL, showprogress, snprintf(), tablespacecount, totaldone, totalsize, verbose, and VERBOSE_FILENAME_LENGTH.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), main(), ReceiveAndUnpackTarFile(), ReceiveTarFile(), and write_target_range().

{
    int         percent;
    char        totaldone_str[32];
    char        totalsize_str[32];
    pg_time_t   now;

    if (!showprogress)
        return;

    now = time(NULL);
    if (now == last_progress_report && !force)
        return;                 /* Max once per second */

    last_progress_report = now;
    percent = totalsize ? (int) ((totaldone / 1024) * 100 / totalsize) : 0;

    /*
     * Avoid overflowing past 100% or the full size. This may make the total
     * size number change as we approach the end of the backup (the estimate
     * will always be wrong if WAL is included), but that's better than having
     * the done column be bigger than the total.
     */
    if (percent > 100)
        percent = 100;
    if (totaldone / 1024 > totalsize)
        totalsize = totaldone / 1024;

    /*
     * Separate step to keep platform-dependent format code out of
     * translatable strings.  And we only test for INT64_FORMAT availability
     * in snprintf, not fprintf.
     */
    snprintf(totaldone_str, sizeof(totaldone_str), INT64_FORMAT,
             totaldone / 1024);
    snprintf(totalsize_str, sizeof(totalsize_str), INT64_FORMAT, totalsize);

#define VERBOSE_FILENAME_LENGTH 35
    if (verbose)
    {
        if (!filename)

            /*
             * No filename given, so clear the status line (used for last
             * call)
             */
            fprintf(stderr,
                    ngettext("%*s/%s kB (100%%), %d/%d tablespace %*s",
                             "%*s/%s kB (100%%), %d/%d tablespaces %*s",
                             tablespacecount),
                    (int) strlen(totalsize_str),
                    totaldone_str, totalsize_str,
                    tablespacenum, tablespacecount,
                    VERBOSE_FILENAME_LENGTH + 5, "");
        else
        {
            bool        truncate = (strlen(filename) > VERBOSE_FILENAME_LENGTH);

            fprintf(stderr,
                    ngettext("%*s/%s kB (%d%%), %d/%d tablespace (%s%-*.*s)",
                             "%*s/%s kB (%d%%), %d/%d tablespaces (%s%-*.*s)",
                             tablespacecount),
                    (int) strlen(totalsize_str),
                    totaldone_str, totalsize_str, percent,
                    tablespacenum, tablespacecount,
            /* Prefix with "..." if we do leading truncation */
                    truncate ? "..." : "",
                    truncate ? VERBOSE_FILENAME_LENGTH - 3 : VERBOSE_FILENAME_LENGTH,
                    truncate ? VERBOSE_FILENAME_LENGTH - 3 : VERBOSE_FILENAME_LENGTH,
            /* Truncate filename at beginning if it's too long */
                    truncate ? filename + strlen(filename) - VERBOSE_FILENAME_LENGTH + 3 : filename);
        }
    }
    else
        fprintf(stderr,
                ngettext("%*s/%s kB (%d%%), %d/%d tablespace",
                         "%*s/%s kB (%d%%), %d/%d tablespaces",
                         tablespacecount),
                (int) strlen(totalsize_str),
                totaldone_str, totalsize_str, percent,
                tablespacenum, tablespacecount);

    fprintf(stderr, "\r");
}

static bool reached_end_position ( XLogRecPtr  segendpos, uint32  timeline, bool  segment_finished  )

static

Definition at line 379 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, bgpipe, has_xlogendptr, MemSet, NULL, progname, read, select, strerror(), and xlogendptr.

Referenced by LogStreamerMain().

{
    if (!has_xlogendptr)
    {
#ifndef WIN32
        fd_set      fds;
        struct timeval tv;
        int         r;

        /*
         * Don't have the end pointer yet - check our pipe to see if it has
         * been sent yet.
         */
        FD_ZERO(&fds);
        FD_SET(bgpipe[0], &fds);

        MemSet(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));

        r = select(bgpipe[0] + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
        if (r == 1)
        {
            char        xlogend[64];
            uint32      hi,
                        lo;

            MemSet(xlogend, 0, sizeof(xlogend));
            r = read(bgpipe[0], xlogend, sizeof(xlogend) - 1);
            if (r < 0)
            {
                fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not read from ready pipe: %s\n"),
                        progname, strerror(errno));
                exit(1);
            }

            if (sscanf(xlogend, "%X/%X", &hi, &lo) != 2)
            {
                fprintf(stderr,
                        _("%s: could not parse write-ahead log location \"%s\"\n"),
                        progname, xlogend);
                exit(1);
            }
            xlogendptr = ((uint64) hi) << 32 | lo;
            has_xlogendptr = 1;

            /*
             * Fall through to check if we've reached the point further
             * already.
             */
        }
        else
        {
            /*
             * No data received on the pipe means we don't know the end
             * position yet - so just say it's not time to stop yet.
             */
            return false;
        }
#else

        /*
         * On win32, has_xlogendptr is set by the main thread, so if it's not
         * set here, we just go back and wait until it shows up.
         */
        return false;
#endif
    }

    /*
     * At this point we have an end pointer, so compare it to the current
     * position to figure out if it's time to stop.
     */
    if (segendpos >= xlogendptr)
        return true;

    /*
     * Have end pointer, but haven't reached it yet - so tell the caller to
     * keep streaming.
     */
    return false;
}

static void ReceiveAndUnpackTarFile ( PGconn *  conn, PGresult *  res, int  rownum  )

static

Definition at line 1305 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, basedir, copybuf, disconnect_and_exit(), filename, get_tablespace_mapping(), MAXPGPATH, mkdir, NULL, pg_str_endswith(), pgoff_t, PGRES_COPY_OUT, PQerrorMessage(), PQfreemem(), PQgetCopyData(), PQgetisnull(), PQgetResult(), PQgetvalue(), PQresultStatus(), progname, progress_report(), read_tar_number(), snprintf(), strerror(), strlcpy(), totaldone, writerecoveryconf, and WriteRecoveryConf().

Referenced by BaseBackup().

{
    char        current_path[MAXPGPATH];
    char        filename[MAXPGPATH];
    const char *mapped_tblspc_path;
    pgoff_t     current_len_left = 0;
    int         current_padding = 0;
    bool        basetablespace;
    char       *copybuf = NULL;
    FILE       *file = NULL;

    basetablespace = PQgetisnull(res, rownum, 0);
    if (basetablespace)
        strlcpy(current_path, basedir, sizeof(current_path));
    else
        strlcpy(current_path,
                get_tablespace_mapping(PQgetvalue(res, rownum, 1)),
                sizeof(current_path));

    /*
     * Get the COPY data
     */
    res = PQgetResult(conn);
    if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COPY_OUT)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not get COPY data stream: %s"),
                progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    while (1)
    {
        int         r;

        if (copybuf != NULL)
        {
            PQfreemem(copybuf);
            copybuf = NULL;
        }

        r = PQgetCopyData(conn, &copybuf, 0);

        if (r == -1)
        {
            /*
             * End of chunk
             */
            if (file)
                fclose(file);

            break;
        }
        else if (r == -2)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not read COPY data: %s"),
                    progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }

        if (file == NULL)
        {
            int         filemode;

            /*
             * No current file, so this must be the header for a new file
             */
            if (r != 512)
            {
                fprintf(stderr, _("%s: invalid tar block header size: %d\n"),
                        progname, r);
                disconnect_and_exit(1);
            }
            totaldone += 512;

            current_len_left = read_tar_number(&copybuf[124], 12);

            /* Set permissions on the file */
            filemode = read_tar_number(&copybuf[100], 8);

            /*
             * All files are padded up to 512 bytes
             */
            current_padding =
                ((current_len_left + 511) & ~511) - current_len_left;

            /*
             * First part of header is zero terminated filename
             */
            snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s", current_path,
                     copybuf);
            if (filename[strlen(filename) - 1] == '/')
            {
                /*
                 * Ends in a slash means directory or symlink to directory
                 */
                if (copybuf[156] == '5')
                {
                    /*
                     * Directory
                     */
                    filename[strlen(filename) - 1] = '\0';  /* Remove trailing slash */
                    if (mkdir(filename, S_IRWXU) != 0)
                    {
                        /*
                         * When streaming WAL, pg_wal (or pg_xlog for pre-9.6
                         * clusters) will have been created by the wal
                         * receiver process. Also, when the WAL directory
                         * location was specified, pg_wal (or pg_xlog) has
                         * already been created as a symbolic link before
                         * starting the actual backup. So just ignore creation
                         * failures on related directories.
                         */
                        if (!((pg_str_endswith(filename, "/pg_wal") ||
                               pg_str_endswith(filename, "/pg_xlog") ||
                               pg_str_endswith(filename, "/archive_status")) &&
                              errno == EEXIST))
                        {
                            fprintf(stderr,
                                    _("%s: could not create directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
                                    progname, filename, strerror(errno));
                            disconnect_and_exit(1);
                        }
                    }
#ifndef WIN32
                    if (chmod(filename, (mode_t) filemode))
                        fprintf(stderr,
                                _("%s: could not set permissions on directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
                                progname, filename, strerror(errno));
#endif
                }
                else if (copybuf[156] == '2')
                {
                    /*
                     * Symbolic link
                     *
                     * It's most likely a link in pg_tblspc directory, to the
                     * location of a tablespace. Apply any tablespace mapping
                     * given on the command line (--tablespace-mapping). (We
                     * blindly apply the mapping without checking that the
                     * link really is inside pg_tblspc. We don't expect there
                     * to be other symlinks in a data directory, but if there
                     * are, you can call it an undocumented feature that you
                     * can map them too.)
                     */
                    filename[strlen(filename) - 1] = '\0';  /* Remove trailing slash */

                    mapped_tblspc_path = get_tablespace_mapping(&copybuf[157]);
                    if (symlink(mapped_tblspc_path, filename) != 0)
                    {
                        fprintf(stderr,
                                _("%s: could not create symbolic link from \"%s\" to \"%s\": %s\n"),
                                progname, filename, mapped_tblspc_path,
                                strerror(errno));
                        disconnect_and_exit(1);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    fprintf(stderr,
                            _("%s: unrecognized link indicator \"%c\"\n"),
                            progname, copybuf[156]);
                    disconnect_and_exit(1);
                }
                continue;       /* directory or link handled */
            }

            /*
             * regular file
             */
            file = fopen(filename, "wb");
            if (!file)
            {
                fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not create file \"%s\": %s\n"),
                        progname, filename, strerror(errno));
                disconnect_and_exit(1);
            }

#ifndef WIN32
            if (chmod(filename, (mode_t) filemode))
                fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not set permissions on file \"%s\": %s\n"),
                        progname, filename, strerror(errno));
#endif

            if (current_len_left == 0)
            {
                /*
                 * Done with this file, next one will be a new tar header
                 */
                fclose(file);
                file = NULL;
                continue;
            }
        }                       /* new file */
        else
        {
            /*
             * Continuing blocks in existing file
             */
            if (current_len_left == 0 && r == current_padding)
            {
                /*
                 * Received the padding block for this file, ignore it and
                 * close the file, then move on to the next tar header.
                 */
                fclose(file);
                file = NULL;
                totaldone += r;
                continue;
            }

            if (fwrite(copybuf, r, 1, file) != 1)
            {
                fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not write to file \"%s\": %s\n"),
                        progname, filename, strerror(errno));
                disconnect_and_exit(1);
            }
            totaldone += r;
            progress_report(rownum, filename, false);

            current_len_left -= r;
            if (current_len_left == 0 && current_padding == 0)
            {
                /*
                 * Received the last block, and there is no padding to be
                 * expected. Close the file and move on to the next tar
                 * header.
                 */
                fclose(file);
                file = NULL;
                continue;
            }
        }                       /* continuing data in existing file */
    }                           /* loop over all data blocks */
    progress_report(rownum, filename, true);

    if (file != NULL)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: COPY stream ended before last file was finished\n"),
                progname);
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    if (copybuf != NULL)
        PQfreemem(copybuf);

    if (basetablespace && writerecoveryconf)
        WriteRecoveryConf();

    /*
     * No data is synced here, everything is done for all tablespaces at the
     * end.
     */
}

static void ReceiveTarFile ( PGconn *  conn, PGresult *  res, int  rownum  )

static

Definition at line 934 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, basedir, compresslevel, copybuf, PQExpBufferData::data, disconnect_and_exit(), do_sync, filename, fsync_fname(), header(), PQExpBufferData::len, MAXPGPATH, MemSet, NULL, pgoff_t, PGRES_COPY_OUT, PQerrorMessage(), PQfreemem(), PQgetCopyData(), PQgetisnull(), PQgetResult(), PQgetvalue(), PQresultStatus(), progname, progress_report(), read_tar_number(), snprintf(), strerror(), tarCreateHeader(), totaldone, WRITE_TAR_DATA, and writerecoveryconf.

Referenced by BaseBackup().

{
    char        filename[MAXPGPATH];
    char       *copybuf = NULL;
    FILE       *tarfile = NULL;
    char        tarhdr[512];
    bool        basetablespace = PQgetisnull(res, rownum, 0);
    bool        in_tarhdr = true;
    bool        skip_file = false;
    size_t      tarhdrsz = 0;
    pgoff_t     filesz = 0;

#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
    gzFile      ztarfile = NULL;
#endif

    if (basetablespace)
    {
        /*
         * Base tablespaces
         */
        if (strcmp(basedir, "-") == 0)
        {
#ifdef WIN32
            _setmode(fileno(stdout), _O_BINARY);
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
            if (compresslevel != 0)
            {
                ztarfile = gzdopen(dup(fileno(stdout)), "wb");
                if (gzsetparams(ztarfile, compresslevel,
                                Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY) != Z_OK)
                {
                    fprintf(stderr,
                            _("%s: could not set compression level %d: %s\n"),
                            progname, compresslevel, get_gz_error(ztarfile));
                    disconnect_and_exit(1);
                }
            }
            else
#endif
                tarfile = stdout;
            strcpy(filename, "-");
        }
        else
        {
#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
            if (compresslevel != 0)
            {
                snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/base.tar.gz", basedir);
                ztarfile = gzopen(filename, "wb");
                if (gzsetparams(ztarfile, compresslevel,
                                Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY) != Z_OK)
                {
                    fprintf(stderr,
                            _("%s: could not set compression level %d: %s\n"),
                            progname, compresslevel, get_gz_error(ztarfile));
                    disconnect_and_exit(1);
                }
            }
            else
#endif
            {
                snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/base.tar", basedir);
                tarfile = fopen(filename, "wb");
            }
        }
    }
    else
    {
        /*
         * Specific tablespace
         */
#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
        if (compresslevel != 0)
        {
            snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s.tar.gz", basedir,
                     PQgetvalue(res, rownum, 0));
            ztarfile = gzopen(filename, "wb");
            if (gzsetparams(ztarfile, compresslevel,
                            Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY) != Z_OK)
            {
                fprintf(stderr,
                        _("%s: could not set compression level %d: %s\n"),
                        progname, compresslevel, get_gz_error(ztarfile));
                disconnect_and_exit(1);
            }
        }
        else
#endif
        {
            snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s.tar", basedir,
                     PQgetvalue(res, rownum, 0));
            tarfile = fopen(filename, "wb");
        }
    }

#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
    if (compresslevel != 0)
    {
        if (!ztarfile)
        {
            /* Compression is in use */
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: could not create compressed file \"%s\": %s\n"),
                    progname, filename, get_gz_error(ztarfile));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
    }
    else
#endif
    {
        /* Either no zlib support, or zlib support but compresslevel = 0 */
        if (!tarfile)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not create file \"%s\": %s\n"),
                    progname, filename, strerror(errno));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
    }

    /*
     * Get the COPY data stream
     */
    res = PQgetResult(conn);
    if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COPY_OUT)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not get COPY data stream: %s"),
                progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    while (1)
    {
        int         r;

        if (copybuf != NULL)
        {
            PQfreemem(copybuf);
            copybuf = NULL;
        }

        r = PQgetCopyData(conn, &copybuf, 0);
        if (r == -1)
        {
            /*
             * End of chunk. If requested, and this is the base tablespace,
             * write recovery.conf into the tarfile. When done, close the file
             * (but not stdout).
             *
             * Also, write two completely empty blocks at the end of the tar
             * file, as required by some tar programs.
             */
            char        zerobuf[1024];

            MemSet(zerobuf, 0, sizeof(zerobuf));

            if (basetablespace && writerecoveryconf)
            {
                char        header[512];
                int         padding;

                tarCreateHeader(header, "recovery.conf", NULL,
                                recoveryconfcontents->len,
                                0600, 04000, 02000,
                                time(NULL));

                padding = ((recoveryconfcontents->len + 511) & ~511) - recoveryconfcontents->len;

                WRITE_TAR_DATA(header, sizeof(header));
                WRITE_TAR_DATA(recoveryconfcontents->data, recoveryconfcontents->len);
                if (padding)
                    WRITE_TAR_DATA(zerobuf, padding);
            }

            /* 2 * 512 bytes empty data at end of file */
            WRITE_TAR_DATA(zerobuf, sizeof(zerobuf));

#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
            if (ztarfile != NULL)
            {
                if (gzclose(ztarfile) != 0)
                {
                    fprintf(stderr,
                            _("%s: could not close compressed file \"%s\": %s\n"),
                            progname, filename, get_gz_error(ztarfile));
                    disconnect_and_exit(1);
                }
            }
            else
#endif
            {
                if (strcmp(basedir, "-") != 0)
                {
                    if (fclose(tarfile) != 0)
                    {
                        fprintf(stderr,
                                _("%s: could not close file \"%s\": %s\n"),
                                progname, filename, strerror(errno));
                        disconnect_and_exit(1);
                    }
                }
            }

            break;
        }
        else if (r == -2)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not read COPY data: %s"),
                    progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }

        if (!writerecoveryconf || !basetablespace)
        {
            /*
             * When not writing recovery.conf, or when not working on the base
             * tablespace, we never have to look for an existing recovery.conf
             * file in the stream.
             */
            WRITE_TAR_DATA(copybuf, r);
        }
        else
        {
            /*
             * Look for a recovery.conf in the existing tar stream. If it's
             * there, we must skip it so we can later overwrite it with our
             * own version of the file.
             *
             * To do this, we have to process the individual files inside the
             * TAR stream. The stream consists of a header and zero or more
             * chunks, all 512 bytes long. The stream from the server is
             * broken up into smaller pieces, so we have to track the size of
             * the files to find the next header structure.
             */
            int         rr = r;
            int         pos = 0;

            while (rr > 0)
            {
                if (in_tarhdr)
                {
                    /*
                     * We're currently reading a header structure inside the
                     * TAR stream, i.e. the file metadata.
                     */
                    if (tarhdrsz < 512)
                    {
                        /*
                         * Copy the header structure into tarhdr in case the
                         * header is not aligned to 512 bytes or it's not
                         * returned in whole by the last PQgetCopyData call.
                         */
                        int         hdrleft;
                        int         bytes2copy;

                        hdrleft = 512 - tarhdrsz;
                        bytes2copy = (rr > hdrleft ? hdrleft : rr);

                        memcpy(&tarhdr[tarhdrsz], copybuf + pos, bytes2copy);

                        rr -= bytes2copy;
                        pos += bytes2copy;
                        tarhdrsz += bytes2copy;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        /*
                         * We have the complete header structure in tarhdr,
                         * look at the file metadata: - the subsequent file
                         * contents have to be skipped if the filename is
                         * recovery.conf - find out the size of the file
                         * padded to the next multiple of 512
                         */
                        int         padding;

                        skip_file = (strcmp(&tarhdr[0], "recovery.conf") == 0);

                        filesz = read_tar_number(&tarhdr[124], 12);

                        padding = ((filesz + 511) & ~511) - filesz;
                        filesz += padding;

                        /* Next part is the file, not the header */
                        in_tarhdr = false;

                        /*
                         * If we're not skipping the file, write the tar
                         * header unmodified.
                         */
                        if (!skip_file)
                            WRITE_TAR_DATA(tarhdr, 512);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    /*
                     * We're processing a file's contents.
                     */
                    if (filesz > 0)
                    {
                        /*
                         * We still have data to read (and possibly write).
                         */
                        int         bytes2write;

                        bytes2write = (filesz > rr ? rr : filesz);

                        if (!skip_file)
                            WRITE_TAR_DATA(copybuf + pos, bytes2write);

                        rr -= bytes2write;
                        pos += bytes2write;
                        filesz -= bytes2write;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        /*
                         * No more data in the current file, the next piece of
                         * data (if any) will be a new file header structure.
                         */
                        in_tarhdr = true;
                        skip_file = false;
                        tarhdrsz = 0;
                        filesz = 0;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        totaldone += r;
        progress_report(rownum, filename, false);
    }                           /* while (1) */
    progress_report(rownum, filename, true);

    if (copybuf != NULL)
        PQfreemem(copybuf);

    /* sync the resulting tar file, errors are not considered fatal */
    if (do_sync && strcmp(basedir, "-") != 0)
        (void) fsync_fname(filename, false, progname);
}

static void StartLogStreamer ( char *  startpos, uint32  timeline, char *  sysidentifier  )

static

Definition at line 537 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, basedir, bgchild, logstreamer_param::bgconn, bgpipe, conn, disconnect_and_exit(), format, GetConnection(), LogStreamerMain(), MAXPGPATH, MINIMUM_VERSION_FOR_PG_WAL, MINIMUM_VERSION_FOR_TEMP_SLOTS, NULL, pg_malloc0(), pg_mkdir_p(), PQserverVersion(), progname, snprintf(), logstreamer_param::startptr, strerror(), logstreamer_param::sysidentifier, temp_replication_slot, logstreamer_param::temp_slot, logstreamer_param::timeline, and logstreamer_param::xlog.

Referenced by BaseBackup().

{
    logstreamer_param *param;
    uint32      hi,
                lo;
    char        statusdir[MAXPGPATH];

    param = pg_malloc0(sizeof(logstreamer_param));
    param->timeline = timeline;
    param->sysidentifier = sysidentifier;

    /* Convert the starting position */
    if (sscanf(startpos, "%X/%X", &hi, &lo) != 2)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: could not parse write-ahead log location \"%s\"\n"),
                progname, startpos);
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }
    param->startptr = ((uint64) hi) << 32 | lo;
    /* Round off to even segment position */
    param->startptr -= param->startptr % XLOG_SEG_SIZE;

#ifndef WIN32
    /* Create our background pipe */
    if (pipe(bgpipe) < 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: could not create pipe for background process: %s\n"),
                progname, strerror(errno));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }
#endif

    /* Get a second connection */
    param->bgconn = GetConnection();
    if (!param->bgconn)
        /* Error message already written in GetConnection() */
        exit(1);

    /* In post-10 cluster, pg_xlog has been renamed to pg_wal */
    snprintf(param->xlog, sizeof(param->xlog), "%s/%s",
             basedir,
             PQserverVersion(conn) < MINIMUM_VERSION_FOR_PG_WAL ?
             "pg_xlog" : "pg_wal");

    /* Temporary replication slots are only supported in 10 and newer */
    if (PQserverVersion(conn) < MINIMUM_VERSION_FOR_TEMP_SLOTS)
        param->temp_slot = false;
    else
        param->temp_slot = temp_replication_slot;

    if (format == 'p')
    {
        /*
         * Create pg_wal/archive_status or pg_xlog/archive_status (and thus
         * pg_wal or pg_xlog) depending on the target server so we can write
         * to basedir/pg_wal or basedir/pg_xlog as the directory entry in the
         * tar file may arrive later.
         */
        snprintf(statusdir, sizeof(statusdir), "%s/%s/archive_status",
                 basedir,
                 PQserverVersion(conn) < MINIMUM_VERSION_FOR_PG_WAL ?
                 "pg_xlog" : "pg_wal");

        if (pg_mkdir_p(statusdir, S_IRWXU) != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
        {
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: could not create directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
                    progname, statusdir, strerror(errno));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
    }

    /*
     * Start a child process and tell it to start streaming. On Unix, this is
     * a fork(). On Windows, we create a thread.
     */
#ifndef WIN32
    bgchild = fork();
    if (bgchild == 0)
    {
        /* in child process */
        exit(LogStreamerMain(param));
    }
    else if (bgchild < 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not create background process: %s\n"),
                progname, strerror(errno));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * Else we are in the parent process and all is well.
     */
#else                           /* WIN32 */
    bgchild = _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, (void *) LogStreamerMain, param, 0, NULL);
    if (bgchild == 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not create background thread: %s\n"),
                progname, strerror(errno));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }
#endif
}

static void tablespace_list_append ( const char *  arg )

static

Definition at line 238 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, canonicalize_path(), TablespaceList::head, is_absolute_path, MAXPGPATH, TablespaceListCell::new_dir, TablespaceListCell::next, TablespaceListCell::old_dir, pg_malloc0(), progname, and TablespaceList::tail.

Referenced by main().

{
    TablespaceListCell *cell = (TablespaceListCell *) pg_malloc0(sizeof(TablespaceListCell));
    char       *dst;
    char       *dst_ptr;
    const char *arg_ptr;

    dst_ptr = dst = cell->old_dir;
    for (arg_ptr = arg; *arg_ptr; arg_ptr++)
    {
        if (dst_ptr - dst >= MAXPGPATH)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: directory name too long\n"), progname);
            exit(1);
        }

        if (*arg_ptr == '\\' && *(arg_ptr + 1) == '=')
            ;                   /* skip backslash escaping = */
        else if (*arg_ptr == '=' && (arg_ptr == arg || *(arg_ptr - 1) != '\\'))
        {
            if (*cell->new_dir)
            {
                fprintf(stderr, _("%s: multiple \"=\" signs in tablespace mapping\n"), progname);
                exit(1);
            }
            else
                dst = dst_ptr = cell->new_dir;
        }
        else
            *dst_ptr++ = *arg_ptr;
    }

    if (!*cell->old_dir || !*cell->new_dir)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: invalid tablespace mapping format \"%s\", must be \"OLDDIR=NEWDIR\"\n"),
                progname, arg);
        exit(1);
    }

    /*
     * This check isn't absolutely necessary.  But all tablespaces are created
     * with absolute directories, so specifying a non-absolute path here would
     * just never match, possibly confusing users.  It's also good to be
     * consistent with the new_dir check.
     */
    if (!is_absolute_path(cell->old_dir))
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: old directory is not an absolute path in tablespace mapping: %s\n"),
                progname, cell->old_dir);
        exit(1);
    }

    if (!is_absolute_path(cell->new_dir))
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: new directory is not an absolute path in tablespace mapping: %s\n"),
                progname, cell->new_dir);
        exit(1);
    }

    canonicalize_path(cell->old_dir);
    canonicalize_path(cell->new_dir);

    if (tablespace_dirs.tail)
        tablespace_dirs.tail->next = cell;
    else
        tablespace_dirs.head = cell;
    tablespace_dirs.tail = cell;
}

static void usage ( void  )

static

Definition at line 325 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, and progname.

Referenced by main().

{
    printf(_("%s takes a base backup of a running PostgreSQL server.\n\n"),
           progname);
    printf(_("Usage:\n"));
    printf(_("  %s [OPTION]...\n"), progname);
    printf(_("\nOptions controlling the output:\n"));
    printf(_("  -D, --pgdata=DIRECTORY receive base backup into directory\n"));
    printf(_("  -F, --format=p|t       output format (plain (default), tar)\n"));
    printf(_("  -r, --max-rate=RATE    maximum transfer rate to transfer data directory\n"
             "                         (in kB/s, or use suffix \"k\" or \"M\")\n"));
    printf(_("  -R, --write-recovery-conf\n"
             "                         write recovery.conf for replication\n"));
    printf(_("  -S, --slot=SLOTNAME    replication slot to use\n"));
    printf(_("      --no-slot          prevent creation of temporary replication slot\n"));
    printf(_("  -T, --tablespace-mapping=OLDDIR=NEWDIR\n"
             "                         relocate tablespace in OLDDIR to NEWDIR\n"));
    printf(_("  -X, --wal-method=none|fetch|stream\n"
             "                         include required WAL files with specified method\n"));
    printf(_("      --waldir=WALDIR    location for the write-ahead log directory\n"));
    printf(_("  -z, --gzip             compress tar output\n"));
    printf(_("  -Z, --compress=0-9     compress tar output with given compression level\n"));
    printf(_("\nGeneral options:\n"));
    printf(_("  -c, --checkpoint=fast|spread\n"
             "                         set fast or spread checkpointing\n"));
    printf(_("  -l, --label=LABEL      set backup label\n"));
    printf(_("  -n, --no-clean         do not clean up after errors\n"));
    printf(_("  -N, --no-sync          do not wait for changes to be written safely to disk\n"));
    printf(_("  -P, --progress         show progress information\n"));
    printf(_("  -v, --verbose          output verbose messages\n"));
    printf(_("  -V, --version          output version information, then exit\n"));
    printf(_("  -?, --help             show this help, then exit\n"));
    printf(_("\nConnection options:\n"));
    printf(_("  -d, --dbname=CONNSTR   connection string\n"));
    printf(_("  -h, --host=HOSTNAME    database server host or socket directory\n"));
    printf(_("  -p, --port=PORT        database server port number\n"));
    printf(_("  -s, --status-interval=INTERVAL\n"
             "                         time between status packets sent to server (in seconds)\n"));
    printf(_("  -U, --username=NAME    connect as specified database user\n"));
    printf(_("  -w, --no-password      never prompt for password\n"));
    printf(_("  -W, --password         force password prompt (should happen automatically)\n"));
    printf(_("\nReport bugs to <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>.\n"));
}

static void verify_dir_is_empty_or_create ( char *  dirname, bool *  created, bool *  found  )

static

Definition at line 649 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, disconnect_and_exit(), pg_check_dir(), pg_mkdir_p(), progname, and strerror().

Referenced by BaseBackup(), and main().

{
    switch (pg_check_dir(dirname))
    {
        case 0:

            /*
             * Does not exist, so create
             */
            if (pg_mkdir_p(dirname, S_IRWXU) == -1)
            {
                fprintf(stderr,
                        _("%s: could not create directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
                        progname, dirname, strerror(errno));
                disconnect_and_exit(1);
            }
            if (created)
                *created = true;
            return;
        case 1:

            /*
             * Exists, empty
             */
            if (found)
                *found = true;
            return;
        case 2:
        case 3:
        case 4:

            /*
             * Exists, not empty
             */
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: directory \"%s\" exists but is not empty\n"),
                    progname, dirname);
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        case -1:

            /*
             * Access problem
             */
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not access directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
                    progname, dirname, strerror(errno));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }
}

static void WriteRecoveryConf ( void  )

static

Definition at line 1666 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, basedir, PQExpBufferData::data, disconnect_and_exit(), filename, PQExpBufferData::len, MAXPGPATH, NULL, progname, and strerror().

Referenced by ReceiveAndUnpackTarFile().

{
    char        filename[MAXPGPATH];
    FILE       *cf;

    sprintf(filename, "%s/recovery.conf", basedir);

    cf = fopen(filename, "w");
    if (cf == NULL)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not create file \"%s\": %s\n"), progname, filename, strerror(errno));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    if (fwrite(recoveryconfcontents->data, recoveryconfcontents->len, 1, cf) != 1)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                _("%s: could not write to file \"%s\": %s\n"),
                progname, filename, strerror(errno));
        disconnect_and_exit(1);
    }

    fclose(cf);
}

static void writeTarData ( FILE *  tarfile, char *  buf, int  r, char *  current_file  )

static

Definition at line 888 of file pg_basebackup.c.

References _, disconnect_and_exit(), NULL, progname, and strerror().

{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
    if (ztarfile != NULL)
    {
        if (gzwrite(ztarfile, buf, r) != r)
        {
            fprintf(stderr,
                    _("%s: could not write to compressed file \"%s\": %s\n"),
                    progname, current_file, get_gz_error(ztarfile));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
    }
    else
#endif
    {
        if (fwrite(buf, r, 1, tarfile) != 1)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not write to file \"%s\": %s\n"),
                    progname, current_file, strerror(errno));
            disconnect_and_exit(1);
        }
    }
}

Variable Documentation

char* basedir = NULL

static

Definition at line 77 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), cleanup_directories_atexit(), main(), ReceiveAndUnpackTarFile(), ReceiveTarFile(), StartLogStreamer(), and WriteRecoveryConf().

pid_t bgchild = -1

static

Definition at line 115 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), disconnect_and_exit(), and StartLogStreamer().

int bgpipe[2] = {-1, -1}

static

Definition at line 111 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), LogStreamerMain(), reached_end_position(), and StartLogStreamer().

int compresslevel = 0

static

Definition at line 85 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by LogStreamerMain(), main(), and ReceiveTarFile().

bool do_sync = true

static

Definition at line 89 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), LogStreamerMain(), main(), and ReceiveTarFile().

bool fastcheckpoint = false

static

Definition at line 87 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), and main().

char format = 'p'

static

Definition at line 80 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by _fmt(), BaseBackup(), check_selective_binary_conversion(), datetime_to_char_body(), do_to_timestamp(), doabbr(), dopr(), exec_simple_query(), float4_to_char(), float8_to_char(), getCopyStart(), getRowDescriptions(), int4_to_char(), int8_to_char(), LogStreamerMain(), main(), NUM_cache(), numeric_to_char(), numeric_to_number(), PGTYPESdate_fmt_asc(), print_aligned_text(), print_aligned_vertical(), printtup_prepare_info(), ReceiveCopyBegin(), SendCopyBegin(), and StartLogStreamer().

bool found_existing_pgdata = false

static

Definition at line 98 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by cleanup_directories_atexit(), and main().

bool found_existing_xlogdir = false

static

Definition at line 100 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by cleanup_directories_atexit(), and main().

bool found_tablespace_dirs = false

static

Definition at line 102 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), and cleanup_directories_atexit().

int has_xlogendptr = 0

static

Definition at line 122 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), and reached_end_position().

bool in_log_streamer = false

static

Definition at line 116 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by cleanup_directories_atexit(), and LogStreamerMain().

IncludeWal includewal = STREAM_WAL

static

Definition at line 86 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), and main().

char* label = "pg_basebackup base backup"

static

Definition at line 81 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by _copySecLabelStmt(), _equalSecLabelStmt(), _fmt(), BaseBackup(), CATALOG(), doPickSplit(), dumpEnumType(), dumpSecLabel(), dumpTableSecLabel(), emitShSecLabels(), expandRecordVariable(), expandRelAttrs(), expandRTE(), expandTupleDesc(), ExplainCustomChildren(), main(), plpgsql_parse_err_condition(), plpgsql_recognize_err_condition(), sepgsql_get_label(), sepgsql_mcstrans_in(), sepgsql_mcstrans_out(), spgSplitNodeAction(), and TypeGetTupleDesc().

pg_time_t last_progress_report = 0

static

Definition at line 91 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by progress_report().

bool made_new_pgdata = false

static

Definition at line 97 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by cleanup_directories_atexit(), and main().

bool made_new_xlogdir = false

static

Definition at line 99 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by cleanup_directories_atexit(), and main().

bool made_tablespace_dirs = false

static

Definition at line 101 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), and cleanup_directories_atexit().

int32 maxrate = 0

static

Definition at line 92 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), main(), and parse_basebackup_options().

bool noclean = false

static

Definition at line 82 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by cleanup_directories_atexit(), and main().

PQExpBuffer recoveryconfcontents = NULL

static

Definition at line 128 of file pg_basebackup.c.

char* replication_slot = NULL

static

Definition at line 93 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by GenerateRecoveryConf(), LogStreamerMain(), and main().

bool showprogress = false

static

Definition at line 83 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), main(), pg_attribute_printf(), and progress_report().

int standby_message_timeout = 10 * 1000

static

Definition at line 90 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by LogStreamerMain(), and main().

bool success = false

static

Definition at line 96 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by cleanup_directories_atexit(), ClockSweepTick(), do_copy(), dsm_impl_mmap(), exec_command_a(), exec_command_C(), exec_command_cd(), exec_command_connect(), exec_command_copy(), exec_command_d(), exec_command_elif(), exec_command_else(), exec_command_endif(), exec_command_f(), exec_command_html(), exec_command_include(), exec_command_list(), exec_command_lo(), exec_command_out(), exec_command_password(), exec_command_prompt(), exec_command_pset(), exec_command_s(), exec_command_set(), exec_command_setenv(), exec_command_shell_escape(), exec_command_t(), exec_command_T(), exec_command_timing(), exec_command_unset(), exec_command_watch(), exec_command_x(), exec_command_z(), ExecQueryTuples(), is_true_boolean_expression(), main(), MainLoop(), pg_SASL_continue(), pg_SASL_init(), PostmasterMain(), PredicateLockPageSplit(), PrintQueryResults(), ProcessResult(), RegisterDynamicBackgroundWorker(), StoreQueryTuple(), vacuumlo(), and winsock_strerror().

TablespaceList tablespace_dirs = {NULL, NULL}

static

Definition at line 78 of file pg_basebackup.c.

int tablespacecount

static

Definition at line 107 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), and progress_report().

bool temp_replication_slot = true

static

Definition at line 94 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by main(), and StartLogStreamer().

uint64 totaldone

static

Definition at line 106 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), progress_report(), ReceiveAndUnpackTarFile(), and ReceiveTarFile().

uint64 totalsize

static

Definition at line 105 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), brin_build_desc(), calculate_database_size(), calculate_relation_size(), calculate_tablespace_size(), entrySplitPage(), ginRedoRecompress(), progress_report(), and ShmemAllocNoError().

int verbose = 0

static

Definition at line 84 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by _copyClusterStmt(), _equalClusterStmt(), BaseBackup(), main(), optimize(), and progress_report().

bool writerecoveryconf = false

static

Definition at line 88 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), main(), ReceiveAndUnpackTarFile(), and ReceiveTarFile().

char* xlog_dir = ""

static

Definition at line 79 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by cleanup_directories_atexit(), and main().

XLogRecPtr xlogendptr

static

Definition at line 119 of file pg_basebackup.c.

Referenced by BaseBackup(), and reached_end_position().