subscriptioncmds.c

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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * subscriptioncmds.c
 *      subscription catalog manipulation functions
 *
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
 *
 * IDENTIFICATION
 *      subscriptioncmds.c
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

#include "postgres.h"

#include "miscadmin.h"

#include "access/htup_details.h"
#include "access/table.h"
#include "access/xact.h"

#include "catalog/catalog.h"
#include "catalog/dependency.h"
#include "catalog/indexing.h"
#include "catalog/namespace.h"
#include "catalog/objectaccess.h"
#include "catalog/objectaddress.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "catalog/pg_subscription.h"
#include "catalog/pg_subscription_rel.h"

#include "commands/defrem.h"
#include "commands/event_trigger.h"
#include "commands/subscriptioncmds.h"

#include "executor/executor.h"

#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"

#include "replication/logicallauncher.h"
#include "replication/origin.h"
#include "replication/walreceiver.h"
#include "replication/walsender.h"
#include "replication/worker_internal.h"

#include "storage/lmgr.h"

#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/guc.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/syscache.h"

static List *fetch_table_list(WalReceiverConn *wrconn, List *publications);

/*
 * Common option parsing function for CREATE and ALTER SUBSCRIPTION commands.
 *
 * Since not all options can be specified in both commands, this function
 * will report an error on options if the target output pointer is NULL to
 * accommodate that.
 */
static void
parse_subscription_options(List *options, bool *connect, bool *enabled_given,
                           bool *enabled, bool *create_slot,
                           bool *slot_name_given, char **slot_name,
                           bool *copy_data, char **synchronous_commit,
                           bool *refresh)
{
    ListCell   *lc;
    bool        connect_given = false;
    bool        create_slot_given = false;
    bool        copy_data_given = false;
    bool        refresh_given = false;

    /* If connect is specified, the others also need to be. */
    Assert(!connect || (enabled && create_slot && copy_data));

    if (connect)
        *connect = true;
    if (enabled)
    {
        *enabled_given = false;
        *enabled = true;
    }
    if (create_slot)
        *create_slot = true;
    if (slot_name)
    {
        *slot_name_given = false;
        *slot_name = NULL;
    }
    if (copy_data)
        *copy_data = true;
    if (synchronous_commit)
        *synchronous_commit = NULL;
    if (refresh)
        *refresh = true;

    /* Parse options */
    foreach(lc, options)
    {
        DefElem    *defel = (DefElem *) lfirst(lc);

        if (strcmp(defel->defname, "connect") == 0 && connect)
        {
            if (connect_given)
                ereport(ERROR,
                        (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                         errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));

            connect_given = true;
            *connect = defGetBoolean(defel);
        }
        else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "enabled") == 0 && enabled)
        {
            if (*enabled_given)
                ereport(ERROR,
                        (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                         errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));

            *enabled_given = true;
            *enabled = defGetBoolean(defel);
        }
        else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "create_slot") == 0 && create_slot)
        {
            if (create_slot_given)
                ereport(ERROR,
                        (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                         errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));

            create_slot_given = true;
            *create_slot = defGetBoolean(defel);
        }
        else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "slot_name") == 0 && slot_name)
        {
            if (*slot_name_given)
                ereport(ERROR,
                        (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                         errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));

            *slot_name_given = true;
            *slot_name = defGetString(defel);

            /* Setting slot_name = NONE is treated as no slot name. */
            if (strcmp(*slot_name, "none") == 0)
                *slot_name = NULL;
        }
        else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "copy_data") == 0 && copy_data)
        {
            if (copy_data_given)
                ereport(ERROR,
                        (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                         errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));

            copy_data_given = true;
            *copy_data = defGetBoolean(defel);
        }
        else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "synchronous_commit") == 0 &&
                 synchronous_commit)
        {
            if (*synchronous_commit)
                ereport(ERROR,
                        (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                         errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));

            *synchronous_commit = defGetString(defel);

            /* Test if the given value is valid for synchronous_commit GUC. */
            (void) set_config_option("synchronous_commit", *synchronous_commit,
                                     PGC_BACKEND, PGC_S_TEST, GUC_ACTION_SET,
                                     false, 0, false);
        }
        else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "refresh") == 0 && refresh)
        {
            if (refresh_given)
                ereport(ERROR,
                        (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                         errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));

            refresh_given = true;
            *refresh = defGetBoolean(defel);
        }
        else
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                     errmsg("unrecognized subscription parameter: \"%s\"", defel->defname)));
    }

    /*
     * We've been explicitly asked to not connect, that requires some
     * additional processing.
     */
    if (connect && !*connect)
    {
        /* Check for incompatible options from the user. */
        if (enabled && *enabled_given && *enabled)
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
            /*- translator: both %s are strings of the form "option = value" */
                     errmsg("%s and %s are mutually exclusive options",
                            "connect = false", "enabled = true")));

        if (create_slot && create_slot_given && *create_slot)
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                     errmsg("%s and %s are mutually exclusive options",
                            "connect = false", "create_slot = true")));

        if (copy_data && copy_data_given && *copy_data)
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                     errmsg("%s and %s are mutually exclusive options",
                            "connect = false", "copy_data = true")));

        /* Change the defaults of other options. */
        *enabled = false;
        *create_slot = false;
        *copy_data = false;
    }

    /*
     * Do additional checking for disallowed combination when slot_name = NONE
     * was used.
     */
    if (slot_name && *slot_name_given && !*slot_name)
    {
        if (enabled && *enabled_given && *enabled)
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
            /*- translator: both %s are strings of the form "option = value" */
                     errmsg("%s and %s are mutually exclusive options",
                            "slot_name = NONE", "enabled = true")));

        if (create_slot && create_slot_given && *create_slot)
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                     errmsg("%s and %s are mutually exclusive options",
                            "slot_name = NONE", "create_slot = true")));

        if (enabled && !*enabled_given && *enabled)
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
            /*- translator: both %s are strings of the form "option = value" */
                     errmsg("subscription with %s must also set %s",
                            "slot_name = NONE", "enabled = false")));

        if (create_slot && !create_slot_given && *create_slot)
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                     errmsg("subscription with %s must also set %s",
                            "slot_name = NONE", "create_slot = false")));
    }
}

/*
 * Auxiliary function to build a text array out of a list of String nodes.
 */
static Datum
publicationListToArray(List *publist)
{
    ArrayType  *arr;
    Datum      *datums;
    int         j = 0;
    ListCell   *cell;
    MemoryContext memcxt;
    MemoryContext oldcxt;

    /* Create memory context for temporary allocations. */
    memcxt = AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
                                   "publicationListToArray to array",
                                   ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
    oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(memcxt);

    datums = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * list_length(publist));

    foreach(cell, publist)
    {
        char       *name = strVal(lfirst(cell));
        ListCell   *pcell;

        /* Check for duplicates. */
        foreach(pcell, publist)
        {
            char       *pname = strVal(lfirst(pcell));

            if (pcell == cell)
                break;

            if (strcmp(name, pname) == 0)
                ereport(ERROR,
                        (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                         errmsg("publication name \"%s\" used more than once",
                                pname)));
        }

        datums[j++] = CStringGetTextDatum(name);
    }

    MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);

    arr = construct_array(datums, list_length(publist),
                          TEXTOID, -1, false, 'i');

    MemoryContextDelete(memcxt);

    return PointerGetDatum(arr);
}

/*
 * Create new subscription.
 */
ObjectAddress
CreateSubscription(CreateSubscriptionStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel)
{
    Relation    rel;
    ObjectAddress myself;
    Oid         subid;
    bool        nulls[Natts_pg_subscription];
    Datum       values[Natts_pg_subscription];
    Oid         owner = GetUserId();
    HeapTuple   tup;
    bool        connect;
    bool        enabled_given;
    bool        enabled;
    bool        copy_data;
    char       *synchronous_commit;
    char       *conninfo;
    char       *slotname;
    bool        slotname_given;
    char        originname[NAMEDATALEN];
    bool        create_slot;
    List       *publications;

    /*
     * Parse and check options.
     *
     * Connection and publication should not be specified here.
     */
    parse_subscription_options(stmt->options, &connect, &enabled_given,
                               &enabled, &create_slot, &slotname_given,
                               &slotname, &copy_data, &synchronous_commit,
                               NULL);

    /*
     * Since creating a replication slot is not transactional, rolling back
     * the transaction leaves the created replication slot.  So we cannot run
     * CREATE SUBSCRIPTION inside a transaction block if creating a
     * replication slot.
     */
    if (create_slot)
        PreventInTransactionBlock(isTopLevel, "CREATE SUBSCRIPTION ... WITH (create_slot = true)");

    if (!superuser())
        ereport(ERROR,
                (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
                 (errmsg("must be superuser to create subscriptions"))));

    /*
     * If built with appropriate switch, whine when regression-testing
     * conventions for subscription names are violated.
     */
#ifdef ENFORCE_REGRESSION_TEST_NAME_RESTRICTIONS
    if (strncmp(stmt->subname, "regress_", 8) != 0)
        elog(WARNING, "subscriptions created by regression test cases should have names starting with \"regress_\"");
#endif

    rel = table_open(SubscriptionRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);

    /* Check if name is used */
    subid = GetSysCacheOid2(SUBSCRIPTIONNAME, Anum_pg_subscription_oid,
                            MyDatabaseId, CStringGetDatum(stmt->subname));
    if (OidIsValid(subid))
    {
        ereport(ERROR,
                (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
                 errmsg("subscription \"%s\" already exists",
                        stmt->subname)));
    }

    if (!slotname_given && slotname == NULL)
        slotname = stmt->subname;

    /* The default for synchronous_commit of subscriptions is off. */
    if (synchronous_commit == NULL)
        synchronous_commit = "off";

    conninfo = stmt->conninfo;
    publications = stmt->publication;

    /* Load the library providing us libpq calls. */
    load_file("libpqwalreceiver", false);

    /* Check the connection info string. */
    walrcv_check_conninfo(conninfo);

    /* Everything ok, form a new tuple. */
    memset(values, 0, sizeof(values));
    memset(nulls, false, sizeof(nulls));

    subid = GetNewOidWithIndex(rel, SubscriptionObjectIndexId,
                               Anum_pg_subscription_oid);
    values[Anum_pg_subscription_oid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(subid);
    values[Anum_pg_subscription_subdbid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(MyDatabaseId);
    values[Anum_pg_subscription_subname - 1] =
        DirectFunctionCall1(namein, CStringGetDatum(stmt->subname));
    values[Anum_pg_subscription_subowner - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(owner);
    values[Anum_pg_subscription_subenabled - 1] = BoolGetDatum(enabled);
    values[Anum_pg_subscription_subconninfo - 1] =
        CStringGetTextDatum(conninfo);
    if (slotname)
        values[Anum_pg_subscription_subslotname - 1] =
            DirectFunctionCall1(namein, CStringGetDatum(slotname));
    else
        nulls[Anum_pg_subscription_subslotname - 1] = true;
    values[Anum_pg_subscription_subsynccommit - 1] =
        CStringGetTextDatum(synchronous_commit);
    values[Anum_pg_subscription_subpublications - 1] =
        publicationListToArray(publications);

    tup = heap_form_tuple(RelationGetDescr(rel), values, nulls);

    /* Insert tuple into catalog. */
    CatalogTupleInsert(rel, tup);
    heap_freetuple(tup);

    recordDependencyOnOwner(SubscriptionRelationId, subid, owner);

    snprintf(originname, sizeof(originname), "pg_%u", subid);
    replorigin_create(originname);

    /*
     * Connect to remote side to execute requested commands and fetch table
     * info.
     */
    if (connect)
    {
        XLogRecPtr  lsn;
        char       *err;
        WalReceiverConn *wrconn;
        List       *tables;
        ListCell   *lc;
        char        table_state;

        /* Try to connect to the publisher. */
        wrconn = walrcv_connect(conninfo, true, stmt->subname, &err);
        if (!wrconn)
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errmsg("could not connect to the publisher: %s", err)));

        PG_TRY();
        {
            /*
             * Set sync state based on if we were asked to do data copy or
             * not.
             */
            table_state = copy_data ? SUBREL_STATE_INIT : SUBREL_STATE_READY;

            /*
             * Get the table list from publisher and build local table status
             * info.
             */
            tables = fetch_table_list(wrconn, publications);
            foreach(lc, tables)
            {
                RangeVar   *rv = (RangeVar *) lfirst(lc);
                Oid         relid;

                relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rv, AccessShareLock, false);

                /* Check for supported relkind. */
                CheckSubscriptionRelkind(get_rel_relkind(relid),
                                         rv->schemaname, rv->relname);

                AddSubscriptionRelState(subid, relid, table_state,
                                        InvalidXLogRecPtr);
            }

            /*
             * If requested, create permanent slot for the subscription. We
             * won't use the initial snapshot for anything, so no need to
             * export it.
             */
            if (create_slot)
            {
                Assert(slotname);

                walrcv_create_slot(wrconn, slotname, false,
                                   CRS_NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT, &lsn);
                ereport(NOTICE,
                        (errmsg("created replication slot \"%s\" on publisher",
                                slotname)));
            }
        }
        PG_CATCH();
        {
            /* Close the connection in case of failure. */
            walrcv_disconnect(wrconn);
            PG_RE_THROW();
        }
        PG_END_TRY();

        /* And we are done with the remote side. */
        walrcv_disconnect(wrconn);
    }
    else
        ereport(WARNING,
        /* translator: %s is an SQL ALTER statement */
                (errmsg("tables were not subscribed, you will have to run %s to subscribe the tables",
                        "ALTER SUBSCRIPTION ... REFRESH PUBLICATION")));

    table_close(rel, RowExclusiveLock);

    if (enabled)
        ApplyLauncherWakeupAtCommit();

    ObjectAddressSet(myself, SubscriptionRelationId, subid);

    InvokeObjectPostCreateHook(SubscriptionRelationId, subid, 0);

    return myself;
}

static void
AlterSubscription_refresh(Subscription *sub, bool copy_data)
{
    char       *err;
    List       *pubrel_names;
    List       *subrel_states;
    Oid        *subrel_local_oids;
    Oid        *pubrel_local_oids;
    ListCell   *lc;
    int         off;

    /* Load the library providing us libpq calls. */
    load_file("libpqwalreceiver", false);

    /* Try to connect to the publisher. */
    wrconn = walrcv_connect(sub->conninfo, true, sub->name, &err);
    if (!wrconn)
        ereport(ERROR,
                (errmsg("could not connect to the publisher: %s", err)));

    /* Get the table list from publisher. */
    pubrel_names = fetch_table_list(wrconn, sub->publications);

    /* We are done with the remote side, close connection. */
    walrcv_disconnect(wrconn);

    /* Get local table list. */
    subrel_states = GetSubscriptionRelations(sub->oid);

    /*
     * Build qsorted array of local table oids for faster lookup. This can
     * potentially contain all tables in the database so speed of lookup is
     * important.
     */
    subrel_local_oids = palloc(list_length(subrel_states) * sizeof(Oid));
    off = 0;
    foreach(lc, subrel_states)
    {
        SubscriptionRelState *relstate = (SubscriptionRelState *) lfirst(lc);

        subrel_local_oids[off++] = relstate->relid;
    }
    qsort(subrel_local_oids, list_length(subrel_states),
          sizeof(Oid), oid_cmp);

    /*
     * Walk over the remote tables and try to match them to locally known
     * tables. If the table is not known locally create a new state for it.
     *
     * Also builds array of local oids of remote tables for the next step.
     */
    off = 0;
    pubrel_local_oids = palloc(list_length(pubrel_names) * sizeof(Oid));

    foreach(lc, pubrel_names)
    {
        RangeVar   *rv = (RangeVar *) lfirst(lc);
        Oid         relid;

        relid = RangeVarGetRelid(rv, AccessShareLock, false);

        /* Check for supported relkind. */
        CheckSubscriptionRelkind(get_rel_relkind(relid),
                                 rv->schemaname, rv->relname);

        pubrel_local_oids[off++] = relid;

        if (!bsearch(&relid, subrel_local_oids,
                     list_length(subrel_states), sizeof(Oid), oid_cmp))
        {
            AddSubscriptionRelState(sub->oid, relid,
                                    copy_data ? SUBREL_STATE_INIT : SUBREL_STATE_READY,
                                    InvalidXLogRecPtr);
            ereport(DEBUG1,
                    (errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" added to subscription \"%s\"",
                            rv->schemaname, rv->relname, sub->name)));
        }
    }

    /*
     * Next remove state for tables we should not care about anymore using the
     * data we collected above
     */
    qsort(pubrel_local_oids, list_length(pubrel_names),
          sizeof(Oid), oid_cmp);

    for (off = 0; off < list_length(subrel_states); off++)
    {
        Oid         relid = subrel_local_oids[off];

        if (!bsearch(&relid, pubrel_local_oids,
                     list_length(pubrel_names), sizeof(Oid), oid_cmp))
        {
            RemoveSubscriptionRel(sub->oid, relid);

            logicalrep_worker_stop_at_commit(sub->oid, relid);

            ereport(DEBUG1,
                    (errmsg("table \"%s.%s\" removed from subscription \"%s\"",
                            get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid)),
                            get_rel_name(relid),
                            sub->name)));
        }
    }
}

/*
 * Alter the existing subscription.
 */
ObjectAddress
AlterSubscription(AlterSubscriptionStmt *stmt)
{
    Relation    rel;
    ObjectAddress myself;
    bool        nulls[Natts_pg_subscription];
    bool        replaces[Natts_pg_subscription];
    Datum       values[Natts_pg_subscription];
    HeapTuple   tup;
    Oid         subid;
    bool        update_tuple = false;
    Subscription *sub;
    Form_pg_subscription form;

    rel = table_open(SubscriptionRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);

    /* Fetch the existing tuple. */
    tup = SearchSysCacheCopy2(SUBSCRIPTIONNAME, MyDatabaseId,
                              CStringGetDatum(stmt->subname));

    if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
        ereport(ERROR,
                (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
                 errmsg("subscription \"%s\" does not exist",
                        stmt->subname)));

    form = (Form_pg_subscription) GETSTRUCT(tup);
    subid = form->oid;

    /* must be owner */
    if (!pg_subscription_ownercheck(subid, GetUserId()))
        aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_SUBSCRIPTION,
                       stmt->subname);

    sub = GetSubscription(subid, false);

    /* Lock the subscription so nobody else can do anything with it. */
    LockSharedObject(SubscriptionRelationId, subid, 0, AccessExclusiveLock);

    /* Form a new tuple. */
    memset(values, 0, sizeof(values));
    memset(nulls, false, sizeof(nulls));
    memset(replaces, false, sizeof(replaces));

    switch (stmt->kind)
    {
        case ALTER_SUBSCRIPTION_OPTIONS:
            {
                char       *slotname;
                bool        slotname_given;
                char       *synchronous_commit;

                parse_subscription_options(stmt->options, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                           NULL, &slotname_given, &slotname,
                                           NULL, &synchronous_commit, NULL);

                if (slotname_given)
                {
                    if (sub->enabled && !slotname)
                        ereport(ERROR,
                                (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                                 errmsg("cannot set %s for enabled subscription",
                                        "slot_name = NONE")));

                    if (slotname)
                        values[Anum_pg_subscription_subslotname - 1] =
                            DirectFunctionCall1(namein, CStringGetDatum(slotname));
                    else
                        nulls[Anum_pg_subscription_subslotname - 1] = true;
                    replaces[Anum_pg_subscription_subslotname - 1] = true;
                }

                if (synchronous_commit)
                {
                    values[Anum_pg_subscription_subsynccommit - 1] =
                        CStringGetTextDatum(synchronous_commit);
                    replaces[Anum_pg_subscription_subsynccommit - 1] = true;
                }

                update_tuple = true;
                break;
            }

        case ALTER_SUBSCRIPTION_ENABLED:
            {
                bool        enabled,
                            enabled_given;

                parse_subscription_options(stmt->options, NULL,
                                           &enabled_given, &enabled, NULL,
                                           NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
                Assert(enabled_given);

                if (!sub->slotname && enabled)
                    ereport(ERROR,
                            (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                             errmsg("cannot enable subscription that does not have a slot name")));

                values[Anum_pg_subscription_subenabled - 1] =
                    BoolGetDatum(enabled);
                replaces[Anum_pg_subscription_subenabled - 1] = true;

                if (enabled)
                    ApplyLauncherWakeupAtCommit();

                update_tuple = true;
                break;
            }

        case ALTER_SUBSCRIPTION_CONNECTION:
            /* Load the library providing us libpq calls. */
            load_file("libpqwalreceiver", false);
            /* Check the connection info string. */
            walrcv_check_conninfo(stmt->conninfo);

            values[Anum_pg_subscription_subconninfo - 1] =
                CStringGetTextDatum(stmt->conninfo);
            replaces[Anum_pg_subscription_subconninfo - 1] = true;
            update_tuple = true;
            break;

        case ALTER_SUBSCRIPTION_PUBLICATION:
            {
                bool        copy_data;
                bool        refresh;

                parse_subscription_options(stmt->options, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                           NULL, NULL, NULL, &copy_data,
                                           NULL, &refresh);

                values[Anum_pg_subscription_subpublications - 1] =
                    publicationListToArray(stmt->publication);
                replaces[Anum_pg_subscription_subpublications - 1] = true;

                update_tuple = true;

                /* Refresh if user asked us to. */
                if (refresh)
                {
                    if (!sub->enabled)
                        ereport(ERROR,
                                (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                                 errmsg("ALTER SUBSCRIPTION with refresh is not allowed for disabled subscriptions"),
                                 errhint("Use ALTER SUBSCRIPTION ... SET PUBLICATION ... WITH (refresh = false).")));

                    /* Make sure refresh sees the new list of publications. */
                    sub->publications = stmt->publication;

                    AlterSubscription_refresh(sub, copy_data);
                }

                break;
            }

        case ALTER_SUBSCRIPTION_REFRESH:
            {
                bool        copy_data;

                if (!sub->enabled)
                    ereport(ERROR,
                            (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                             errmsg("ALTER SUBSCRIPTION ... REFRESH is not allowed for disabled subscriptions")));

                parse_subscription_options(stmt->options, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                           NULL, NULL, NULL, &copy_data,
                                           NULL, NULL);

                AlterSubscription_refresh(sub, copy_data);

                break;
            }

        default:
            elog(ERROR, "unrecognized ALTER SUBSCRIPTION kind %d",
                 stmt->kind);
    }

    /* Update the catalog if needed. */
    if (update_tuple)
    {
        tup = heap_modify_tuple(tup, RelationGetDescr(rel), values, nulls,
                                replaces);

        CatalogTupleUpdate(rel, &tup->t_self, tup);

        heap_freetuple(tup);
    }

    table_close(rel, RowExclusiveLock);

    ObjectAddressSet(myself, SubscriptionRelationId, subid);

    InvokeObjectPostAlterHook(SubscriptionRelationId, subid, 0);

    return myself;
}

/*
 * Drop a subscription
 */
void
DropSubscription(DropSubscriptionStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel)
{
    Relation    rel;
    ObjectAddress myself;
    HeapTuple   tup;
    Oid         subid;
    Datum       datum;
    bool        isnull;
    char       *subname;
    char       *conninfo;
    char       *slotname;
    List       *subworkers;
    ListCell   *lc;
    char        originname[NAMEDATALEN];
    char       *err = NULL;
    RepOriginId originid;
    WalReceiverConn *wrconn = NULL;
    StringInfoData cmd;
    Form_pg_subscription form;

    /*
     * Lock pg_subscription with AccessExclusiveLock to ensure that the
     * launcher doesn't restart new worker during dropping the subscription
     */
    rel = table_open(SubscriptionRelationId, AccessExclusiveLock);

    tup = SearchSysCache2(SUBSCRIPTIONNAME, MyDatabaseId,
                          CStringGetDatum(stmt->subname));

    if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
    {
        table_close(rel, NoLock);

        if (!stmt->missing_ok)
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
                     errmsg("subscription \"%s\" does not exist",
                            stmt->subname)));
        else
            ereport(NOTICE,
                    (errmsg("subscription \"%s\" does not exist, skipping",
                            stmt->subname)));

        return;
    }

    form = (Form_pg_subscription) GETSTRUCT(tup);
    subid = form->oid;

    /* must be owner */
    if (!pg_subscription_ownercheck(subid, GetUserId()))
        aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_SUBSCRIPTION,
                       stmt->subname);

    /* DROP hook for the subscription being removed */
    InvokeObjectDropHook(SubscriptionRelationId, subid, 0);

    /*
     * Lock the subscription so nobody else can do anything with it (including
     * the replication workers).
     */
    LockSharedObject(SubscriptionRelationId, subid, 0, AccessExclusiveLock);

    /* Get subname */
    datum = SysCacheGetAttr(SUBSCRIPTIONOID, tup,
                            Anum_pg_subscription_subname, &isnull);
    Assert(!isnull);
    subname = pstrdup(NameStr(*DatumGetName(datum)));

    /* Get conninfo */
    datum = SysCacheGetAttr(SUBSCRIPTIONOID, tup,
                            Anum_pg_subscription_subconninfo, &isnull);
    Assert(!isnull);
    conninfo = TextDatumGetCString(datum);

    /* Get slotname */
    datum = SysCacheGetAttr(SUBSCRIPTIONOID, tup,
                            Anum_pg_subscription_subslotname, &isnull);
    if (!isnull)
        slotname = pstrdup(NameStr(*DatumGetName(datum)));
    else
        slotname = NULL;

    /*
     * Since dropping a replication slot is not transactional, the replication
     * slot stays dropped even if the transaction rolls back.  So we cannot
     * run DROP SUBSCRIPTION inside a transaction block if dropping the
     * replication slot.
     *
     * XXX The command name should really be something like "DROP SUBSCRIPTION
     * of a subscription that is associated with a replication slot", but we
     * don't have the proper facilities for that.
     */
    if (slotname)
        PreventInTransactionBlock(isTopLevel, "DROP SUBSCRIPTION");


    ObjectAddressSet(myself, SubscriptionRelationId, subid);
    EventTriggerSQLDropAddObject(&myself, true, true);

    /* Remove the tuple from catalog. */
    CatalogTupleDelete(rel, &tup->t_self);

    ReleaseSysCache(tup);

    /*
     * Stop all the subscription workers immediately.
     *
     * This is necessary if we are dropping the replication slot, so that the
     * slot becomes accessible.
     *
     * It is also necessary if the subscription is disabled and was disabled
     * in the same transaction.  Then the workers haven't seen the disabling
     * yet and will still be running, leading to hangs later when we want to
     * drop the replication origin.  If the subscription was disabled before
     * this transaction, then there shouldn't be any workers left, so this
     * won't make a difference.
     *
     * New workers won't be started because we hold an exclusive lock on the
     * subscription till the end of the transaction.
     */
    LWLockAcquire(LogicalRepWorkerLock, LW_SHARED);
    subworkers = logicalrep_workers_find(subid, false);
    LWLockRelease(LogicalRepWorkerLock);
    foreach(lc, subworkers)
    {
        LogicalRepWorker *w = (LogicalRepWorker *) lfirst(lc);

        logicalrep_worker_stop(w->subid, w->relid);
    }
    list_free(subworkers);

    /* Clean up dependencies */
    deleteSharedDependencyRecordsFor(SubscriptionRelationId, subid, 0);

    /* Remove any associated relation synchronization states. */
    RemoveSubscriptionRel(subid, InvalidOid);

    /* Remove the origin tracking if exists. */
    snprintf(originname, sizeof(originname), "pg_%u", subid);
    originid = replorigin_by_name(originname, true);
    if (originid != InvalidRepOriginId)
        replorigin_drop(originid, false);

    /*
     * If there is no slot associated with the subscription, we can finish
     * here.
     */
    if (!slotname)
    {
        table_close(rel, NoLock);
        return;
    }

    /*
     * Otherwise drop the replication slot at the publisher node using the
     * replication connection.
     */
    load_file("libpqwalreceiver", false);

    initStringInfo(&cmd);
    appendStringInfo(&cmd, "DROP_REPLICATION_SLOT %s WAIT", quote_identifier(slotname));

    wrconn = walrcv_connect(conninfo, true, subname, &err);
    if (wrconn == NULL)
        ereport(ERROR,
                (errmsg("could not connect to publisher when attempting to "
                        "drop the replication slot \"%s\"", slotname),
                 errdetail("The error was: %s", err),
        /* translator: %s is an SQL ALTER command */
                 errhint("Use %s to disassociate the subscription from the slot.",
                         "ALTER SUBSCRIPTION ... SET (slot_name = NONE)")));

    PG_TRY();
    {
        WalRcvExecResult *res;

        res = walrcv_exec(wrconn, cmd.data, 0, NULL);

        if (res->status != WALRCV_OK_COMMAND)
            ereport(ERROR,
                    (errmsg("could not drop the replication slot \"%s\" on publisher",
                            slotname),
                     errdetail("The error was: %s", res->err)));
        else
            ereport(NOTICE,
                    (errmsg("dropped replication slot \"%s\" on publisher",
                            slotname)));

        walrcv_clear_result(res);
    }
    PG_CATCH();
    {
        /* Close the connection in case of failure */
        walrcv_disconnect(wrconn);
        PG_RE_THROW();
    }
    PG_END_TRY();

    walrcv_disconnect(wrconn);

    pfree(cmd.data);

    table_close(rel, NoLock);
}

/*
 * Internal workhorse for changing a subscription owner
 */
static void
AlterSubscriptionOwner_internal(Relation rel, HeapTuple tup, Oid newOwnerId)
{
    Form_pg_subscription form;

    form = (Form_pg_subscription) GETSTRUCT(tup);

    if (form->subowner == newOwnerId)
        return;

    if (!pg_subscription_ownercheck(form->oid, GetUserId()))
        aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_SUBSCRIPTION,
                       NameStr(form->subname));

    /* New owner must be a superuser */
    if (!superuser_arg(newOwnerId))
        ereport(ERROR,
                (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
                 errmsg("permission denied to change owner of subscription \"%s\"",
                        NameStr(form->subname)),
                 errhint("The owner of a subscription must be a superuser.")));

    form->subowner = newOwnerId;
    CatalogTupleUpdate(rel, &tup->t_self, tup);

    /* Update owner dependency reference */
    changeDependencyOnOwner(SubscriptionRelationId,
                            form->oid,
                            newOwnerId);

    InvokeObjectPostAlterHook(SubscriptionRelationId,
                              form->oid, 0);
}

/*
 * Change subscription owner -- by name
 */
ObjectAddress
AlterSubscriptionOwner(const char *name, Oid newOwnerId)
{
    Oid         subid;
    HeapTuple   tup;
    Relation    rel;
    ObjectAddress address;
    Form_pg_subscription form;

    rel = table_open(SubscriptionRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);

    tup = SearchSysCacheCopy2(SUBSCRIPTIONNAME, MyDatabaseId,
                              CStringGetDatum(name));

    if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
        ereport(ERROR,
                (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
                 errmsg("subscription \"%s\" does not exist", name)));

    form = (Form_pg_subscription) GETSTRUCT(tup);
    subid = form->oid;

    AlterSubscriptionOwner_internal(rel, tup, newOwnerId);

    ObjectAddressSet(address, SubscriptionRelationId, subid);

    heap_freetuple(tup);

    table_close(rel, RowExclusiveLock);

    return address;
}

/*
 * Change subscription owner -- by OID
 */
void
AlterSubscriptionOwner_oid(Oid subid, Oid newOwnerId)
{
    HeapTuple   tup;
    Relation    rel;

    rel = table_open(SubscriptionRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);

    tup = SearchSysCacheCopy1(SUBSCRIPTIONOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(subid));

    if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
        ereport(ERROR,
                (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
                 errmsg("subscription with OID %u does not exist", subid)));

    AlterSubscriptionOwner_internal(rel, tup, newOwnerId);

    heap_freetuple(tup);

    table_close(rel, RowExclusiveLock);
}

/*
 * Get the list of tables which belong to specified publications on the
 * publisher connection.
 */
static List *
fetch_table_list(WalReceiverConn *wrconn, List *publications)
{
    WalRcvExecResult *res;
    StringInfoData cmd;
    TupleTableSlot *slot;
    Oid         tableRow[2] = {TEXTOID, TEXTOID};
    ListCell   *lc;
    bool        first;
    List       *tablelist = NIL;

    Assert(list_length(publications) > 0);

    initStringInfo(&cmd);
    appendStringInfoString(&cmd, "SELECT DISTINCT t.schemaname, t.tablename\n"
                           "  FROM pg_catalog.pg_publication_tables t\n"
                           " WHERE t.pubname IN (");
    first = true;
    foreach(lc, publications)
    {
        char       *pubname = strVal(lfirst(lc));

        if (first)
            first = false;
        else
            appendStringInfoString(&cmd, ", ");

        appendStringInfoString(&cmd, quote_literal_cstr(pubname));
    }
    appendStringInfoChar(&cmd, ')');

    res = walrcv_exec(wrconn, cmd.data, 2, tableRow);
    pfree(cmd.data);

    if (res->status != WALRCV_OK_TUPLES)
        ereport(ERROR,
                (errmsg("could not receive list of replicated tables from the publisher: %s",
                        res->err)));

    /* Process tables. */
    slot = MakeSingleTupleTableSlot(res->tupledesc, &TTSOpsMinimalTuple);
    while (tuplestore_gettupleslot(res->tuplestore, true, false, slot))
    {
        char       *nspname;
        char       *relname;
        bool        isnull;
        RangeVar   *rv;

        nspname = TextDatumGetCString(slot_getattr(slot, 1, &isnull));
        Assert(!isnull);
        relname = TextDatumGetCString(slot_getattr(slot, 2, &isnull));
        Assert(!isnull);

        rv = makeRangeVar(pstrdup(nspname), pstrdup(relname), -1);
        tablelist = lappend(tablelist, rv);

        ExecClearTuple(slot);
    }
    ExecDropSingleTupleTableSlot(slot);

    walrcv_clear_result(res);

    return tablelist;
}